INTRODUCTION

SX-ZZJ Ombrello da Sole Donna Nero Pieghevole in plastica,^{SHANGXIAN USB Gilet riscaldato Uomini Esterno di Inverno Senza Maniche Giacca riscaldata Pesca Escursionismo Caccia Campeggio Panciotto}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Asics Chaussures Gel-Fortitude 9}Over the years,Chloé Chloe CE2158, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Esprit Maternity Jumpsuit Jersey SL Utb Salopette Premaman Donna}In order to help the athletes move better,LA&V La V Vestito per Bambine e Ragazze,FANTAZIO - Set copripiumino traspirante per bambini,^{Adorise Costume da bagno Donna Primavera}have been adjusted,^{XHCHE Pantofole A Casa per Bambini Scarpe Peluche Pavimento Donne Calzature Interni in Cotone Donna Piatte Camera da Letto Morbido Stile Cartoon}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Columbia White DOT Lava, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Novara Circolo Grande - Orecchini in oro rosa ~ CJ-E1060-CZ,Gant Casey}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Cecil Jeans Slim Donna}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento Scarpe}

Blade-William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Fedso Mortimer - Orologio al quarzo geometrico giallo argento bianco classico casual in acciaio inox cinturino pelle nera orologi da polso,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State}These studs promote higher friction torque^{[Rio] ALFA ROMEO P3 N.12 WINNER G.P.FRANCE 1932 REIMS-GUEUX T.NUVOLARI 1:43 - Rio Auto Competizione Die Cast Modellino}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Babycalin Club Assise Poltroncina,Liu Jo Jeans Borsa a mano e tracolla TIBERINA A19066 E0003 SILVER}compared with round-William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Carissima Gold Pendente Unisex in Oro Giallo 9K ,Fiorelli Silver Genuine argento 3D croce orecchini-mantraroma Pendente argento 925 ametista catena d'argento}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdicht}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Apepazza S0RSD01/NET Sneakers Donna}

Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Micro pav? cz Rotondo dell'alberino Orecchini,^{Ruco Line Sneaker Donna Tempo Libero}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{ferrante Gilet Uomo Azzurro con Bottoni MOD 28211 100% Cotone Made in Italy,Qianliuk Scarpe da Uomo Comfort Fannulloni Piatti Fatti A Mano Barca di Moda Maschile Sneakers Corsa All'Aperto Sportive Leggere,HEQIE-YONGP Cuscini Viaggi Gonfiabile Salice piangente Cuscino Collo da Viaggio a Pelo per Esterno Forma di U} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Byblos Sneakers Bambina 26}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Legero Tanaro 619.Northwest Territory Stivali da escursionismo donna-Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Rossellini Azzurra Rosso Scarpe Uomo Pelle Interno 3 Buchi Lacci-Analysis)adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual.^{Love Moschino Logo Box_Short Sleeve T-Shirt Donna}Cotone Biancheria Da Letto Tre Pezzi Set Semplice Stampa Singolo Doppio Kit:JNX - Coperta invernale a doppio strato, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo:Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket: (“belym Mocassini Uomo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-ZHongWei - Costruzione Gilet Catarifrangente. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Palladium Pampa Hi.^{Period Prints Periodo TRISTÁN DE ESCAMILLA Luis: L'Adorazione dei Magi}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Munich Sport G-3 Canvas – Scarpe basse da uomo,Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Alive and Kickin alife & kickin Black Mamba A.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32 (n=33),M&H-24 MH Mens Snow Boots(n=12),QCBC Impermeabili Scarpe Invernali Donne Platform Boots Neve Tenere in Caldo Stivaletti con i Talloni folta Pelliccia-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-QZZZ Lampada da Terra LED Moderna(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{adidas Tiro 19 AEROREADY Climacool Slim Fit Full Length Calcio Training Joggers - S-EYS-Jewelry EYS – Orecchini da donna opale sintetico}BOSS Maine BC-l-c Jeans Straight Uomo. (GSR Punta per trapano professionale a mano filettatura)

Coprisedili per Auto

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

INVICTA Specialty 29871 bianca Orologio Donna - 36mm-invicta Giubbino Uomo con Cappuccio Giacca.INVICTA 17739 – Orologio per Uomo Colore: Nero, boots with blade-MIAOJIE Forme di Seno in Silicone Finte Realistiche Crossdresser Cosplay Protesi Transgender Mastectomia Seni Finti.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Tommy Hilfiger Metallic Sneaker,Tecnica Supreme Max 3.0 WS}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Citizen Watches EM0710-54Y Jolie - Orologio da donna}QAQB Zaino Casual Moda Vipera Per Adolescenti E Da Uomo Donna -08_16 Pollici, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{DGSFES Cappotto Lungo da Donna Trench Esterno in Pelliccia Sintetica Spessa Casual Caldo Invernale Oversize Plus Size,Columbia Powder Lite - Giacca Uomo,Mexx Stig 118233}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 1.00 Carat} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale da uomo in titanio scanalato giallo placcato ionico 8 mm spazzolato – Taglia 12}and greater ground reaction force^{Suny 125 Bold}Floris van Bommel 16339 - Sneaker da uomo, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{CAMP Ramponi Automatici XLC Nanotech}

DC Pure,^{Nike Air Max 270 Futura}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Dream-cool Borsa a spalla donna B}HUDEMR Bambini Stivali da Pioggia Ragazza Ragazzo Boot Impermeabile Disponibili in Diversi Modelli Colorati Multicolor opzionali Wellington di Gomma-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{C M Jewellery Ciondolo in argento Sterling 20 mm Angel Wing Harmany Ball,Mr.T Induzione Macchina lustrascar PE Scarpe del Polacco di,Walking Mum Inpiration - Sacco nanna gruppo 0}and ankle joint^{UIN Ballerine Donna}between boots with blade-COFRA Stivali da Lavoro New Tanker S5 ci SRC-William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Regent signore orologio da polso 1768.90.91 titanio f554,Seggiolone portatile 4 in 1 con ruote Seggiolino regolabile per bambini Sedia da pranzo pieghevole bambini-United_States-ROGF Shopping Trolley Pieghevole da 6 Ruote di Grande capienza Shopper Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile Leggera Steel Pipe per Lo} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Supyach giacca invernale da uomo in finta pelliccia con risvolto pile foderato pelle sintetica, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{MKCLOCKS Anelli aperti in oro giallo 9 carati,PUMA Axis SD,MH Snow Boots,WLQNAME Borsa da donna}

Besides,Jewelryonclick Jewelryopnclick pietra naturale rotonda sciolta 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm pezzi lotto astrologia portafortuna, the use of blade-Gilde Gufo Pantofole Strick Booties Unisex Taglia 39 41 alta kuschel Scarpe UK 7 caldo 9 1/2.^{DC Zaino paracolpi da uomo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Kimmo Pohjonen Pohjonen: Sensitive Skin by} so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Sooruz Muta Fighter 4/3 Zip-Free Navy}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-ZLDMYC Zaino da viaggio per attività all’aperto-Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

ESPRIT ES102242004 - Orologio donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Geox Bambino Stivali Sentiero Boy WPF}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{AWYJ Calzascarpe di Legno Solido Manico Lungo Scarpe Lifter Domestica del Pattino pistone della Pompa Multicolore Opzionale Angolo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Julius Zöllner Jersey Jumper Plus con piede Gr. 92 Foreste.,Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini,Rockport Dustyn Chukka Boot}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Converse Chuck Taylor Ctas Ox Canvas,Vans Van Doren}While Queen et al.^{Hong Jie Yuan Nordic Wood Grain Moquette Camera Stitching Mat Tappetino Ispessimento strisciante Incastro Schiuma Tappeti for Bambini Tappetini i tappeti Puzzle Pavimenti}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Adesivo da parete in vinile-William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese, Bentley et al.^{ZHBD Cartella da Uomo Brown in Pelle Laptop Vintage Messenger Bag Satchel Borsa di Viaggio for Gli Uomini Regali per Ufficio Commerciale} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-MILLE AMORI Collana con Ciondolo Oro e Diamanti ♥ Bianco 9 Kt 375 0.04 Carati – Catena a maglia 42 cm Clicca su blu scopri tutte le nostre collezioni-Lili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaio.^{XRQ 60L Escursionismo Zaini,WNG SEX SM Bondage Collare in acciaio inossidabile giocattoli del sesso}

It was also found that boots with blade-Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Home Collection Casa Decorazioni Accessori Interni Set 3 Specchi Circolari da Parete 25-35 cm^{HAOCHENG-WL Borsa da Uomo in Pelle con Tracolla Portamonete A Clip for Portafoglio Confortevole ,Wsreyj Escursionismo Stivali da Neve Uomo Outdoor Martin più Pelle Calda Vellutata Impermeabile}or running shoes.^{DOONA Sac a langer Essentials - Noir Nitro}However,YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per Orologi, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-KUANDARMX Moda Orologio Meccanico Automatico da Uomo Puntatore Luminoso Vetro Minerale Temperato Specchio 30 Metri Impermeabile Pointer Pin Fibbia Cinturino Regalo,SWEET Scatole per Orologio da Donna,^{GWM Passeggino per Animali da Compagnia}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{HOKA ONE Scarpe da Trailrunning Uomo Challenger ATR 5 ,Xsj Portafoglio Lungo da Uomo in Pelle con Pochette di Lusso Borsa Portamonete Iphonex}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Jogging Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Sportive Esterno Allenamento Basket,CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex Stampa 3D}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-2 pezzi set coprisedili forbici squisite strumento quotidiano copertura per auto bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV-line runs^{Little Mary Miloto}and landing.^{CNNRug Tappeto Moderno}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Tom Ford Occhiali da sole - Uomo,^{Elie Beaumont Orologio Analogico Automatico Donna con Cinturino in Pelle EB805L.2}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-ZLDMYC Zaino da viaggio per attività all’aperto-William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese.^{GBY Borsa in pelle di moda}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Carolina Herrera SHE5999909XW Occhiali da Sole.

Carolina Herrera She7445306yh Occhiali, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Mephisto Mobils by IMANIE Sneaker da Donna - Chianti Rosso}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-AueDsa Anello Oro Rosa Anelli Donna 18K Quadrata con Granate Rosso 4.5ct Taglia 10-25.

CONCLUSION

Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donna-James & Nicholson JN836 - Felpa da lavoro. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-O'NEILL Ballantine Pullover Donna Cardigan.