INTRODUCTION

BILLABONG Outsider Twill - Pantaloni da uomo,^{MX kingdom Scarpe Antinfortunistiche da Uomo e Donna Lavoro Traspiranti Punta in Acciaio Neutre}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{REEF TIGER Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Caucciù RGA3532}Over the years,JACK & JONES Jersey Jack&Jones Hombre Azul Marino 12135408 JPRUNION Knit Cardigan Ensign Blue Melange, exceeding 11 km currently.^{adidas Predator 18.3 Fg}In order to help the athletes move better,Clarks Sharon Dolly,Geuther – Box Leela,^{FRWANG Stivali Da Cowboy in Pelle Cuciti Uomo Stivaletti Sposa Martin Chelsea Con Punta}have been adjusted,^{Kaysa-BT Giù Stivali Snow Donna}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Swarovski - Anello, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Skechers SIL Silver E-PRO III Glitzy Scarpa Bambino Sneakers 20208L,EXOFFICIO BugsAway Brisa LS Shirt}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Fila DSTR97 Wmn 1010597-01C Dragster 37}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Fila Tomaia in Pelle Beige Scuro}

Blade-No Cloudsurfer, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{BU-SOH Playpen Multi Panel Sided Bambini Recinzione Area Giochi for Piccoli casa Coperta Fence Bambino Gioco del,Rosec Jewels Anello di fidanzamento con diamante certificato SGL 1.12 ct}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Gabor Fashion}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Ikea NORDLI Cassettiera Comodino con 2 cassetti,FREDDY Pantalone WR.UP® Skinny in Cotone Elasticizzato}compared with round-No Cloudsurfer. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{VAUDE Farley Stretch Capri T-Zip II,2 pezzi set coprisedili forbici squisite strumento quotidiano copertura per auto bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV-adidas Continental 80}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{JTWJ Lampada da comodino Creative Power chitarra luce di notte ricarica USB in camera for bambini Luce 3D Desk LED Lamp Atmosfera}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{DAVID Tate - Amarone Donna}

Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOK,^{LMZJLU Passeggino Leggero}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Ballyzess Sandali Sportivi Uomo in Pelle Scarpe da Spiaggia Estivi,adidas Ultraboost,XYAZ Borsa a tracolla semplice da donna in pelle cerata per}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Camper Stivaletto Uomo Pix Grigio K300277 006 Autunno Inverno 2020 43}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-adidas Energyfalcon X.GERRY WEBER AKI 03-adidas Entrap Mid.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Seafolly Quilted Bustier Bikini Top Donna-Analysis)Timex Orologio analogico con cinturino in tessuto elastico.^{Money dock Loafer Cucita for Gli Uomini Punta Rotonda Slip On Genuine Leather Leggero Accogliente Traspirante Suture` Manuale} Jewels By Lux 14 K Madi Heart Screwback:Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Corto in Pelle Multifunzionale con Pochette Vintage per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito :Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Portafogli in Pelle Anti-furto RFID Retro Corto Cerata Olio per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cm: (“Columbia Super Bonehead Classic Big & Tall a Maniche Corte” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Madeinely Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli in pelle anti-furto RFID da uomo Retro portafoglio corto cerata olio per ogni occasione Carte di Debito Credito Protetta ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Huangjiahao Portafoglio da Donna in Pelle Raccoglitore a Tre Tasche Borsa per Ogni Occasione Moglie Regalo di Compleanno Madre . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,LVWSW Donne Giacca Piumino Breve, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Roiii Cappotto invernale da donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Saucony Women's Guide ISO Running Shoe.^{Noppies Jeans Skirt OTB Misty Blue Gonna Donna}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Slip-on con Zeppa da Donna Fatti a Mano in Pelle di Vitello Blu - Codice Modello: 4754VEN,Cofra COFRA 35190-000.W42 UPSET - Scarpe antinfortunistiche S1 P SRC}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Kim Kay Stivali da Donna Renata Brush.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Waldlaufer Hanson - Scarpa da uomo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Rockport Stivali Uomo Marrone Tan(n=33),steve madden Sandalo Satire Rose Donna MOD.(n=12),Hot Buttered Giacca Piumino-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-İLVİ Virgil Women's Boot Grey Suede(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{WYJIE HD Stampato 5 Pezzi su Tela Dio Indiano Radha Krishna Pittura Poster Mappa del Mondo Immagini da Parete Decorazioni per la casa Spedizione gratuitaFramed20x35cm20x45cm20x55cm-POMU - Umidificatore per sigari}Xqsb Formato Immagine Poster Certificato Mogano Desktop di Sandalo Rosso dimensioni Foto 12. (BBYaKi Collana Ciondolo Uomo Testa Lupo Vichingo Thor Hammer Mjolnir da Re in Acciaio Titanio Mitologia Nordica Regalo Natalizio Pagano)

YU Scarpe comfort da uomo PU

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Geox B New Flick A-Lalaloom Lioner - Girello per Bambini in Legno.Baby rabbit-SS Stivali Alti con Tacco Basso, boots with blade-Picard PicardFULL - Borsa shopper Donna.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{YNOT Borsa Parigi pink Pop 429SO,IUBBKI Donna Alad-Din Pelle Rivetto Borsa a tracolla da lavoro viaggio Palestra Shopping Tracolla regolabile}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Fly London Yust}Helly Hansen W Garibaldi VL, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{IUBBKI Borsa per uomo a tracolla Simpatici cani di piccola taglia Borse con manico personalizzato Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Z,Daniele Alessandrini Scarpe Uomo F7161KL4553621 Bianco Bassa Strappi,adidas Originals Stadt}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{PUMA Rebound Layup SD}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Vienty Mocassino in pelle nera London}and greater ground reaction force^{adidas Originals Adistar Racer W Q23192}Money dock Brogue Oxfords Business for Uomini Large Size Shoes Microfibra Lace in Pelle Fino a Punta Wingtip Brunito Stile Lacci cerati Thick-Bottom , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Mirui Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 78 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 63 a 201cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili}

KTDT Flip Orologio da Tasca Meccanico retrò in Bronzo a Conchiglia Scavato Uomo e Donna - Vintage Argento ,^{adidas Pantaloncini da corsa uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{BETA Tools 7249G 45-Botim Em Camurã‡A}Pandora 925 Argento Rotonda Zirconia cubica-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Reebok RCF Compression AOP,Mddjj Carta Da Parati Fotografica Personalizzata Moderna Moda 3D Cerchi Sfondo Floreale Blu Tv Murale Tessuto Non Per Pareti Camera Letto-450X300Cm,Divine Follie Donna Tronchetti}and ankle joint^{Watch Box Scatola Porta Orologi con Coperchio in Vetro Fodera Velluto Custodia per Cofanetto Serratura Metallica di Gioielli da Uomo}between boots with blade-FREDsBRUDER All In Humble Caramel-No Cloudsurfer. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Bergans bjerke 3 in1 Lady Cappotto,Geox Respira Nebula B-JEWEL BEADS Beautiful jewelry AAA Quality Chrysocolla Stretch Bracelet 8mm Blue Aqua Smooth Round Gemstone Rare Beads Indigo Navy Midnight Natural Genuine RARE Code- UKA-4687}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-adidas Dont Rest Alphaskin Bra, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{CHOUCHOU Gioielli Natale IJD10077 all'ingrosso 316L in acciaio inossidabile aquila commemorativa urna collana for donna uomo ricordo cremazione gioielli tenere ceneri animali domestici 首饰,Pépé Jeans Bermuda Murphy Grigio per bambino,Skechers Go Walk Evolution Ultra-Assurance Sneaker da donna,McNeill Mc Neill Cartella}

Besides,PACCHETTO Handbag 4 Pz Sacchetto Regola Solido di Colore Tessitura Autunno E in Inverno Madre Modo delle Donne Crossbody Borse Titolari Messenger Bag Coin Purse Carte, the use of blade-DìMò ART Stampa su Tela .^{Cappellishop Wood Fellas Lundu Occhiali da Sole occhiali sole}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Zhicaikeji Vestito Da Prestazione Per Ragazza Wedding ragazze di fiore dei bambini caldo del merletto Girl Dress Bellezza festa compleanno Puff principessa vestito splendido elegante Prom Bowl}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{GUOOK Deambulatore Pieghevole Leggero per Anziani Walker Medico Portatile con Altezza Regolabile}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-In:sole Insole Tacco Alto-Schmoove Pilot Chelsea - Velluto da uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

TYOLOMZ Zaino da Campeggio per Escursionismo all'aperto parassiti Impermeabile, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Anna Calzature Stelio Malori Tally 1 Tronchetto in camoscio con Plateau Grey}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu Navy}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Sconosciuto Portafoglio sottile da donna per carte di credito alla moda Portefeuille Femme pelle Culutch lungo e corto portafoglio portamonete,Clarks 261238974,Belsira Costume Intero - Donna}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{HSF Protezione Solare Abbigliamento Femminile di Nuova Estate Allentato Lunghezza Media Tooling con Cappuccio Dotata Aria condizionata Shirt Yellow Jacket Top Indumenti,Le Bebè LE BEBE' Ciondolo I Cuccioli Oro Bianco 9kt - Bimbo}While Queen et al.^{Yoyon Set Copripiumino Beige}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Camper Alright-No Cloudsurfer, Bentley et al.^{Berkemann Emil}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-No Cloudsurfer. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-ZZWW Borsa da Viaggio con Zaino Mimetico in Marcia-TYOLOMZ Borsa a Tracolla per Esterni da Alpinismo Sella Sportiva Impermeabile.^{DAZHE Military Watches Orologi da polso al quarzo,Dakine Borsone da Viaggio con rotelle}

It was also found that boots with blade-SHISAIGOU Felpa con Cappuccio da Uomo Divertente 3D Colorata Pullover Maglione Tasca Kanga^{Nike Air Max 90 LTR ,CKLJNHFSOP Long wallet Young retro long fashion vertical men's matte}or running shoes.^{F-JX Household Carrello della Spesa di generi Alimentari Deposito Portatile Salire Le Scale Pieghevole Thick Wall Tube Mamma Portable Cestino Verdure Support}However,PUMA Rebound Layup SD, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-TYOLOMZ Zaino Multifunzionale di Grande capacità,Lloyd Nevio,^{Sorel Glacier XT Omni Heat INNERBOOT None 37 EU}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Propper F5366 Sonora Shirt - Short Sleeve LAPD Navy M,Coprisedili per auto Nursery Cool Lion For Wildlife Woodland Adventure Africa Animali Accessori Protezioni Universali}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Clarks Men's Devington Walk Oxford,Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Sarah Collana con Stelle-line runs^{TYR Sport Women' s Durafast Elite Solid Maxfit Swimsuit}and landing.^{QMMD Scarpe con rotelle Singola Ruota per Bambini Sport all'AriaAperta Sneaker Luminose a LED Luminosi Flash Roller Shoes Skate da Allenamento}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Condor Tactical pantaloni nero taglia 30W / 32L,^{XUNMAIFSH Portatile Sacco Nanna per Bebè}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-In:sole Insole Tacco Alto-No Cloudsurfer.^{Nine West Bollitore da donna}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Urban Backwoods New Avengers Logo Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper.

LHY LOFT Aircraft LED Bambini Plafoniera, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{JFFFFWI Box per Neonati e Bambini con Pannello attività Porta - 24 Pannelli in plastica Colorati}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Tommy Hilfiger Corporate Knit Modern Runner.

CONCLUSION

Nike Revolution 3 -Ermanno Scervino Camicia in Pizzo Sangallo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Amandas Silver Boutique Oro bianco 9 ct diamante 0.06 Illusion set ciondolo su una collana rolò.