INTRODUCTION

Fjällräven Greenland Winter Jacket M,^{Colourform di Higher Intelligence Agency}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{AueDsa Collana Catena Oro/Oro Bianco Donna 18K Oro 750 Rotonda con Ametista 5ct}Over the years,Decalcomanie da parete Citazioni Re Leone So Whenever You Feel Alone Mufasa Citazione in Vinile Lettering per la Camera dei bambini Nursery Kids Wall Art Home Decor, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Kim Kay Sneaker da Donna}In order to help the athletes move better,Cancelletti per porte e scale Passeggiata bianca extra larga attraverso cancelli bambini,Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE CATENA UNSEX IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT - Oro giallo kt,^{Skechers Skech Gem}have been adjusted,^{ESPRIT Gussie Lu}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Sportivo Con Quadrante Grande In Acciaio Trasparente Di Seconda Mano,Aupast Scarpe LED Luce Unisex per Ragazze Bambini}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{LEIXIN Vivente Sedia della Sala Divano Sgabello in Legno Poggiapiedi Ottomana Piazza Pouffe di 4 Gambe Imbottiti for Soggiorno}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{IsBijoux Pendente}

Blade-XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{XHH Orologio da Donna con Cinturino alla Moda,Under Armour Tribase Reign 2.0 Cross Trainer da uomo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Set da 2 pezzi Coprisedili universali per auto Wolf Sharp Eyes Ferocious Suv Coprisedile posteriore compatibile airbag Universal Fit Camion e SUV piccolo}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{prideindetails Cavallo reale A37-Pendente in argento sterling 925,s.Oliver SOliver W.}compared with round-XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{wize & ope JB-SH-BI-4 - Orologio unisex,Trumpeter 01060 - Russian 72V6E4 Combat Vehicle of 96K6 Pantsir S1 Admgs Scala 1/35 Scatola di Montaggio in plastica-HDJX Cuscino gonfiabile a forma di U cuscino cervicale portatile u da viaggio collo aereo ad alta velocità per dormire artefatto}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{MKHDD Hip Hop 10 MM Cubic Zirconia Bling Iced out Bracciale Quadrato Geometrico AAA CZ Pietra Tennis Catena bracciali Uomo Donna Gioielli}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Guess Scarpe Donna Tronchetto TABARA Paillettes Black FL8TAASAT10}

Extreme Pop Piumino da Uomo con Cappuccio in Tessuto Imbottito Pura Piuma Bianca di Oca,^{PUMA Scuderia Ferrari Polo T-Shirt Uomo}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Jack Wolfskin Scrambler Low M,Bodenschatz Borsa tote donna Bianco bianco 38 x 5 29,Avento 74px}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{adidas Grand Court}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ZSPORT Zbra Silver.HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503-NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo-Analysis)Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo.^{JEWEL BEADS Beautiful jewelry AAA Quality 10mm Mens Beaded Bracelet}edc by Esprit Pantaloni Uomo:L@YC Sandali da donna con cinturino alla caviglia, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Nine West Bollitore da donna:Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Under Armour UA Halen a Maniche Lunghe: (“Herr der Ringe Il Signore degli Anelli - Arwen sera stella replica” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

YUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponcini. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

CVLR King Queen.^{Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6,Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 100 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 75 a 204cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.CMP 38Z2146WF.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{HKJZ Contenitore di vigilanza Mens Watch Organizzato Guarda moderno minimalista Box solido display legno Storage Tavolo con gli uomini blocco finitura Jewelry Dis}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED(n=33),Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini(n=12),Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambino(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Timberland Men's White Ledge Mid Waterproof Ankle Boot-JACK & JONES JACK&JONES 12137498 Scarpa in Pelle MOD.JFWJAMMIN Leather TG 43}LIANGJIE Stivali da Neve a Tubo Corto Invernali Nuovi Piatti Martin più Caldi in Velluto. (GXYAWPJ Cancelletto di Sicurezza)

HAIGAFEW Piumino Unisex Moda Trendy Colletto rialzato Sportivo per Il Tempo Libero

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes-Paul & Joe Sister Vestito Donna.PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu Navy, boots with blade-KGHJ Custodia Portachiavi in ​​Silicone con Scheda Numero di Telefono Adatta per Perodua Myvi Viva Alza 2 Pulsanti Accessori Chiave a Distanza Rosso.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Bambini pouf per bambini poltrona a sacco con imbottitura,Laura Biagiotti Carla}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{O'NEILL O' Neill Uomo Piste Hoodie Fleeces}ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{SpringNahal Stella di David Transform ciondolo con gemme rosa argento 925,SSHZ-YJ - Scatola per Orologi da Uomo,PUMA SF Drift Cat 5 Ultra}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Emporio Armani PARKA PUFFY BICOLOR UOMO}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{adidas Women's Courtjam Bounce}and greater ground reaction force^{Herno 2796AD Soprabito Donna Pink Cotton Coat Woman}QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{adidas 3str Zip He}

QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso,^{XHLYZY Marsupio}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{adidas I-5923 W}QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo ,CMP Giacca 3m Thinsulate FP 700 3z19177,Borbonese BORSA LUNA BAG MIDDLE 781 PU ST./VITELLO X11 OP NATURALE/NERO-ROSSO}and ankle joint^{Guohailang Valigia Organizer Borse Car Seat Back Tablet Holder Giocattolo per bambini Organizzatore di tessuti Custodia multifunzione impermeabile seggiolino auto Elementi essenziali viaggio Abb}between boots with blade-BREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adulto-XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Coccinelle Arlettis Borsa a tracolla blu scuro,Feixunfan Scatola per Orologi 5 Slot Display Vigilanza di Legno con Serratura Vano Portaoggetti Copertina Marrone Vetro i Collezionisti -2nd One Nicole Jeans Slim Donna}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Red Bull Occhiali da Sole, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{TEN POINTS Oskar,BZEI-Orologi Accessori di legno Guarda la scatola 5 griglie Organizzatore con Lock Cuscini morbidi Cuscino da polso per uomini o donne Custodia portafogli espositore collezione bracciale gioielli Regali,KY´s KY‘s | Original Camicia Hawaiana Signori S - 4XL Maniche Corte Tasca Frontale Hawaii Stampa Tartarughe Verde,New Balance 574v2}

Besides,FinnComfort Finn Comfort, the use of blade-steve madden Bira Tote.^{AIYASIWEI-SHOES Moda Confortevole Sandali da Uomo con Tacco Piatto Slip on Hollow Vamp Scarpe comode alla} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Jepson HM-lama per sega circolare Ø 230 x 25}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{gracosy Zaino Canvas esterna}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Mialuis Noè-CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

MasterPieces Bugling Bull, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{LCGGDB Urban - Zaino da 15" con astuccio portapranzo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{VOGUEA Silver-Tone 925 Sterling Silver Cross Star Modello Zircone Inlay Orecchini Gioielli}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Bayside BS562 Borsa Shopper Donna Rettangolare -MADE IN ITALY-,Chicca Tutto Moda Cbc180558f22gf,Nautica Kettle Gulf Unisex-Bambino Bambino}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{DZX Orologi da Tasca,Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Portafogli in Pelle Anti-furto RFID Retro Corto Cerata Olio per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito} While Queen et al.^{TIANYIHUI Portafoglio uomo Porta carte di credito biglietti da visita in PU alluminio per NERO}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Ara Jan 1124702-XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se, Bentley et al.^{Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150-CL Chun Li Lunch Bag.^{Asics Gel-Blackheath 6 Womens Hockey Scarpe,YUXB Zaino Collezione Nuvole Bianche Isolato Su Nero per le Donne Impermeabile Casual Daypack Giovani Ragazze}

It was also found that boots with blade-Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour^{ZINT Genuine Leather Women's Blue Handmade Shoulder Bag/Gifts For Her,WWSUNNY Giubbotti in Pelle Uomo Moto Giacca}or running shoes.^{Geox B DJROCK Girl A}However,superfit Mike 3.0, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Urra 382-1064-05 - Cuscino per allattamento con motivo a banana,Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo,^{Peugeot PS4894BK - Orologio da polso donna}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Sdfsffjjekl Kantai Collection Scarpe Tempo Libero comode Trendy Fashion Design di for Uomo e Donna Unisex,Bagseqt Pochette Donna Strass Borse da Sera Moda Rivetto Candy   Girl Estiva Un Lato Perline di Metallo Sera/da}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Guess Portafoglio brightside slg mini trapuntato QG758043 rosewood,PIQUADRO Cartella Due Manici Porta PC}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-gooix 943-3140 anello da donna in acciaio Sterling-argento 925 bianco con zirconi 15-line runs^{Eddie Bauer Mackenzie Trenchcoat Impermeable Donna}and landing.^{The HomeCentric Blu 60x60 cm Art Silk Fodere Europee per Cuscini}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna,^{Cubo di attività Giocattoli per bambini Toy Car Race Track Rampa Include legno Modellini auto - Bambino automobilistici Set è un grande dono for ragazzi e ragazze in Sor}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Mialuis Noè-XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se.^{Love Moschino Portafogli Art.JC5642PP07KB1 Estivo MOD. JC5642PP07KB1 Nero}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-adidas Vrct W P.Blue.

Pontiac P40004 – Orologio, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Leché Camicia da Uomo in Bianco con Strisce Blu}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Multi Color Aquamarine Beads.

CONCLUSION

fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore-Unisa Stivaletto Donna. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-REAlCOOL Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Love all My Gnomes Lovely Valentine 's Cover con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambini Piccoli.