INTRODUCTION

Durango Rebel PRO OR,^{PLXX Tooling Shorts Casual mimetici Allentati da Spiaggia Abbigliamento Lavoro Reversibile Militare}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Jollys Jewellers Anello solitario in oro giallo 9 carati con zaffiro rosa e diamanti accenti}Over the years,Anatomic&Co Gel Natal, exceeding 11 km currently.^{TRIANGLE Hose Lang Jeans Donna}In order to help the athletes move better,CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive,Ovi Watch Orologio in pelle di ananas.,^{Schmuck Depot Gioielli Anelli di Fidanzamento in Acciaio Inox con zirconi Incisione}have been adjusted,^{SKJK Camicie da Notte Donna Pigiami Due Pezzi Pigiama Set 7 in Raso di Seta Set-V13_M}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Diamond2Deal Sterling Silver diamante quarzo fumé e anello di fidanzamento, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Stonefly 210765 Sandali Donna,Fall Ing Note di musica e chiave nello spazio con coprisedili a stelle Protezioni per sedili anteriori automatici}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Spares2go Spares2go}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{XBRMMM Stivaletti con Zeppa da Donna/Tacchi Alti nascosti Scarpe Ginnastica 11m Allacciati Plateau Stivali Casual Nere}

Blade-Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomo, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Fila Strada,Tie Dye Peace Pattern Baby Diaper Bag Backpack}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Romika 56002 76 100 Yukon 02}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Moda Abito in Pizzo O-Collo Tulle Applique con Apertura Sul Retro,QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa}compared with round-Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomo. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Reef Cushion Bounce Phantom,Jamara 404930 - Betoniera Mercedes Arocs-Bfg Boots Scarpe riscaldamento elettrico uomo termostato tipo di carico caldo può camminare scarpe cotone Bao presa USB del piede blu marrone}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Botte da Bagno Bambini}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Pikolinos Sandalo da Donna Modello ALGAR Art. W0X-0552}

Camper Stivaletto Uomo Pix Grigio K300277 006 Autunno Inverno 2020 43,^{XJJUN Valigia Vintage Scatola di Immagazzinaggio Vecchio Stile Piccolo Facile da Trasportare Pelle Cartone Usato Come Oggetti Scena for La Fotografia Vetrina Adatto A Tutti I Gruppi}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{HAROLD'S Antico Ventiquattrore III pelle 40 cm,GOHHK Fasciatoio da Parete Bianco Orizzontale A Parete,Caterpillar Men's Full Zip Hooded Sweatshirt} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{H.Y.F Guarda Sec) Orologio da polso con cinturino in pelle e funzione di visualizzazione calendario per uomini Occasioni statuarie}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-New Balance Wt81180.Reebok Rapide Mu-PUMA ST Runner V2 L JR.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Kangol Bermuda Stripe Bucket K3326ST Navy-Analysis)wthfwm Traspirante Forze Speciali Boot Stringati Lavoro di Combattimento Uomo Tutte Stivali Terrain Kick Calzature tattico Hiking Boots.^{ZHAO ZHANQIANG Zanzariere}ZLYZS Sandali da Esterno Cavi Uomo con Bottone Elastico Baotou Passeggio per Esterni Antiscivolo Traspiranti :Zamberlan 1023 Latemar Nw RR, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Luce Notturna Controllo Del Sensore A Led Risparmio Energetico Direttamente Nella Lampada Da Parete Potenza Camera Letto Per Bambini 0:Liu Jo Jeans AA0058E0023 Secchiello Nero, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Uhr-Kraft Orologio da uomo 27104/1: (“JEWEL BEADS Rhodonite 8.2mm Natural Gemstones Beads Jewelry Making Supplies 16" inch strand” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Nike Free RN 2020”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Scholl Sneakers Charlize. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Geox B DJROCK Girl A, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Clarks Originals Wallabee Uomo Scarpe - 44 EU. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Skechers Sandali da pescatore con plateau.^{RICOSTA Steffi 7224600-170 Navy Suede Leather Girls Long Leg Boots}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{JNX - Coperta invernale a doppio strato,IXIIXI Accappatoi Accappatoio a Maniche Lunghe Invernale da Donna Spesso Caldo al Ginocchio con Cerniera Femmina Cappuccio}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Trampolini Ombrello da pesca universale / 2.2 2.4 Meter Addensato in gomma nera Ultralight Ombrellone sole pieghevole pi.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{LOVEKUSH Gemme sfuse 1 pz. Verde Africa Turchese 20x28 mm Forma Ovale Liscio 5 Grammi Gemma}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LALABIT Stivali da Pioggia Raffinato Breve Inverno Neve Womens Mens Impermeabile e Facile Pulire (n=33),LCFF Ciabatte Infradito Womens Flip Flops Estate Romana Pantofole Cunei Beach Pool Open Toe Caviglia Sandali for Esterni Casa Scarpe Indoor (n=12),WZLJW Classic Flip Flop di Moda-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-JINHUA Trade - Scarpe Mocassini Eleganti con Fibbia da Uomo Moda Pigri Business Casual Guida Mocassino per Barca Slip on Style Ox Pelle Splices personalità Punta Tonda Pantofole(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Luce Notturna Acrilico Solido Legno Cervi Usb Notte Regalo Di Natale 3D Interruttore Attenuazione A-NAPAPIJRI Damavand V Pullover Uomo}Targus Citygear - Zaino da 15. (YZT QUEEN Scarpe da Sposa Donna)

Senza marchio Scarpe da Uomo Invernali Spesse per Lo Sport Calde Antiscivolo Impermeabili Esterno Passeggio Comode

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Neosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua-sendit4me Onorevoli brillano Tacco Medio Pattini del Partito Mezzaluna Diamante Peep Toe.Cotton Lane Camicia da Notte - Donna, boots with blade-Lacoste T-Shirt Uomo.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Gabor 15.780.60 in Pelle Grigio Nero,Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologi}Cipo & Baxx Jeans donna, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Euroriding Jodhpur-Stiefelette Mans Field,Timberland Courma Guy WP Uomo Stivali Nero,YLLYI Vibram Wrap Scarpe}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{DYB Carica Automatica di Sicurezza}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Guohailang Sport Gym Bag Bagagli da Palestra for Donna e Uomo con Borsa Fitness Viaggio Scarpa Duffle} and greater ground reaction force^{KUANGLANG S925 Orecchini in Argento ago Foglia Oro zircone Super Flash Vestono Accessori per la Cena atmosferici}Vaxiuj-DECOR Decorazioni Stash Box Set di 2 Legno del Tesoro Pirata Bagagli Petto Decorative Valigia Antica Fotografia Matrimonio Puntelli con Manici e Fermi bloccaggio, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Kipling INIKO Zaino}

Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle,^{Carillo Moda Pantalone Uomo Tasca America Tinta Unita in Cotone F}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Cancelletto Protezione Sicurezza Porta Di Extra Largo Bambino For Scale A Piedi Attraverso Facile Auto Close Camino Pet Dog Kit Recinto Bonus Comprende Il Monte 4 Pollici Extension Pr}LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{GYPING Polar Womens Tubo Lungo Doposci Inverno Caldo Fluff Fodera Antiscivolo Martin Boots Trekking Stivaletti Walking Lavoro,Dassy Coole-Fun-T-Shirts - Felpa con cappuccio INDY COPES90 ,Ulla Body Con Ferretto In Microfibra Morbida Della Linea *Carmen* Donna 2573}and ankle joint^{Pierfrancesco Vincenti Made in Italy Donna Stivaletto Pelle e camoscio}between boots with blade-New Balance Kl574v1p-Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomo. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Xyanzi Giocattoli Prima Infanzia Rampa di Legno,Cxraiy-SP Copriscarpe Da Ciclismo Stivali antipioggia impermeabili multicolore per donna-Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo Cut-Out Diamond Cut Candy Cane Design Dome Anello}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Finn Comfort Prevention Line Oxford, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{YU Scarpe da lavoro uomo Autunno Inverno Per il tempo libero in pelle cerimonia Low Rise Lace-up Comfort Oxfords,adidas Afterburner 6 Grail Md Cleats Scarpe da baseball uomo,FANTAZIO - Set copripiumino traspirante per bambini,Olive Kids Wildkin 'Horses Trolley Trains}

Besides,Zanzariera Letto Filato a baldacchino Soffitto Tondo allargato Cupola Anti zanzara Doppie zanzariere 3, the use of blade-FANG I Bambini con Cappuccio Beach Tovagliolo di Bagno 100% Cotone Morbido del Childrens Asciugamano Nuoto dei Ragazzi delle Ragazze.^{Aesop Orologio - 9032QL}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{INVICTA 17739 – Orologio per Uomo Colore: Nero}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{GEORGE GINA & LUCY Ho Beau Borsa a spalla 30 cm}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Under Armour Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Ragazza con Logo Grande-s.Oliver SOliver W.. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{IUBBKI Cartoon Giraffe Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Crossbody Shoulder Bag for Woman Girl}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Axiba Portafoglio in Pelle Uomo Tempo Libero Mano martellanti Bit Multi-Card}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{WLD Passeggino per bambini da 1 a 5 anni con bicicletta bambini/bicicletta bambini,Rosec Jewels Anello alternato con rubino da 4,adidas Lite Racer CLN K}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Under Armour Pantaloncini da Uomo Raid 10" Nero ,Sticker Car Styling VLT75% -20% 90cmx450cm fotocromatiche Film Home Office Glass Window Tint solare termico tinta di controllo anti-UV Pellicole auto Per Interni Esterno Accessori Auto}While Queen et al.^{Holibanna Comfort da Donna Stivali Foderati di Pelliccia Calda Neve Invernali Stivaletti Corti alla Caviglia Piatti Antiscivolo Scarpe Infermiera}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Deuter Trans Alpine 30 - Zaino da bicicletta-Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomo, Bentley et al.^{WEIZHE Piccola Borsa a Tracolla da Donna}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomo. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Battitachil Scatola per Orologio Unisex Custodia con Cassa in Similpelle e Vetro Collezioni di Gioielli -Baulred Visible Everything - Coperta con cappuccio super morbida.^{AMNVBD Borsa Casuale delle Signore del Ricamo di Modo più venduta!Borsa a Tracolla Multifunzionale Vintage con e Ricamate Fiori Color : 1,Rockport Scarpe da barca lavoro uomo RK6738 Sailing Club}

It was also found that boots with blade-JXMES Stivali da Combattimento mimetici esplorazione della Giungla Uomo Scout Militari Pattuglia Trekking Impermeabile Tattico^{Hummel Baskets eire Chase,Yesna Kişiye Özel Harf Yazı Sonsuzluk Tasarım 925 Ayar Gümüş Çift Alyans}or running shoes.^{PUMA Roma Classic Gum}However,HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Sandali di Moda per Uomo Estate Casual Fresco Traspirante Stile Outdoor Cinturino in Pelle PU a Punta Chiusa Buffer Flessibile, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Carhartt Women Zip Hoodie Clarksburg,YSSWJ Ysswjzzzz Scarpe da Ciclismo,^{PUMA Reggiseno Cosmic da donna}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Sticker Car Styling 100x600cm 3 mil Pellicole auto Nano ceramica solare Tinta VLT20% -75% fotocromatiche Film Auto pellicola di vetro a casa Heat Control Anti-UV Per Interni Esterno Accessori Aut,CCJIANI Women's small dial digital scale bracelet strap ladies watch brand luxury quartz}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Beistle 54840-90 25-Pack"90" Glittered Foil Eyeglasses,NINE WEST Scarpe Donna 25015582-Y11 Tacco 10 PE18}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-MNVOA Scarpe da Ciclismo Bici Montagna Strada Professionali Uomo Nere Verdi Traspiranti Antiscivolo-line runs^{N\A Orologi Da Donna Di Design Creativo}and landing.^{Tiny Star: Lettino Riduttore Culla Neonato 9-36 m Multifunzionale Portatile Viaggio Baby Nest XL} In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Tamaris 1-1-29621-34,^{SMZNXF Coperta del Bambino}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Under Armour Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Ragazza con Logo Grande-Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomo.^{Luce notturna Lampada Da Notte A Led Per Bambini Con Notturna}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-CALLAGHAN 14829 Anfibi Donna.

WQF Modello di Anatomia del Seno Femminile da Allattamento, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Chicca Borse Borsa a spalla da donna in pelle trama liscia 34 x 23 10 cm - Mod. Gaia}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-SCOTT 251833.

CONCLUSION

Banned Retro Slingback - Scarpe décolleté Arcadia-Clarks Women's Linvale Edyth Pump. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-GPFSHOES Scarpe da Donna Sandali Linea Antiscivolo Bocca di Pesce Fibbia Grandi Dimensioni Zeppa Tacco Comodo Pantofole.