INTRODUCTION

JIWEIER Borse Bella Serata for Donna Dettagli con Cristalli Acrilico/Poliestere Borsa da Sera Geometrica Rosso/Mandorla/caffè ,^{WRANGLER Scarponcino Uomo WM92011A Giallo}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Columbia Silver Ridge Pant}Over the years,Sbeautli Zaino Campeggio di Corsa Esterna Arrampicata Borse un'escursione Impermeabile Trekking Grande capacità Escursionismo Viaggio per Donna Uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Timberland Adventure 2.0 Cupsole Chukka}In order to help the athletes move better,DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili dei Legno Box Solid Style Gioielli Solido,Rainbow Club Scarpe da Sposa,^{Cole Haan Pinch Weekender Road Trip Camp Moccasin}have been adjusted,^{Reebok Special Edition Track Pants}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.MMMP Storage Box, change of direction and kicking performance.^{WLYYBD Accessori per Orologi 18mm 20mm 22mm 24mm Cinturino Orologio da Polso in Maglia di Acciaio Inossidabile Nero al Quarzo Uomo Moda e Donna,PUMA Pacer Next Cage Knit Fashion Sneaker}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Falke Collant}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Aeici Argento Bracciale per Uomo con Pentagramma}

Blade-DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Stoccaggio Bracciale Bag Serie doppio strato 20 dei della vigilanza Collezione vetrina superiore vetro Jewelry Box for uomini o donne - Contenitore vigilanz, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{PUMA FIGC,FITTOO Mallas Leggings Mujer Pantalones Deportivos Yoga Alta Cintura Elásticos y Transpirables}These studs promote higher friction torque^{aliennoun&Winter coats Giacca invernale lunga da donna}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu,AEW Solido peltro Fronteggiato orologio da tasca al quarzo – Green Man design}compared with round-DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Stoccaggio Bracciale Bag Serie doppio strato 20 dei della vigilanza Collezione vetrina superiore vetro Jewelry Box for uomini o donne - Contenitore vigilanz. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Dondonmin Undertale Scarpe Personalizza Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Pattini degli Addestratori delle Piane Bambini,HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino-HUYUQU Scarpe da Ballo Latine per Donna con Punta Chiusa in Salsa Performanc Suola di Morbidi Tacco Basso}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Mogo.cc SONNBLICK - Vestito da battesimo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver}

Element System 11357-00000 Set Mensole Lucky 2 Come Soluzione Guardaroba,^{Nike 852577 – 404 Men' s Hypervenomx Proximo II Dynamic Fit} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda ,Bugatti 411562304100,Berkemann Jarla}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Gabor Hedda.Gifts And Artefacts Cofanetto portagioie Rettangolare in Marmo Nero-YYSYN Riduttore Lettino per Neonato.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Johnny Urban Zaino Nero Donna - JONA-Analysis)Sanuk Slim Braidy.^{Fly London Womens JART 862 Leather Sandals}Avento 74px:JINHH Paesaggio di Alta Passeggino, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.PUMA TRAILFOX Overland:WFSM Borsa Messenger Borsetta Da Donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.LYLb Borsa a Tracolla con Forma di Bambola Moda - Paglia Contrasto Colore Fiore Pappagallo: (“Fall Ing Fodere per seggiolino auto Blue Ocean Sea World Coral Dolphin Protector Cushion Premium Cover” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Merrell Womens Crush Glove Purple Shoe”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

QLL Bloccabile Cofanetto Per Esposizione di 3/5/6/8/12 Orologi Scatola Porta Orologio in Legno Pellecustodia Staccabile Tenere Gli Ordine. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,VAUDE Farley Stretch Capri T-Zip II, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-MU Riscaldatori per acquari Domestici a Colori. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Manitu Home 320626.^{The North Face Nimble}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Lalaloom Lioner - Girello per Bambini in Legno,PeppeShoes Modello Rediko - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Verniciata a Mano Allacciare}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Nike Hypervenom Phelon II Tf Scarpe da Calcio Uomo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),QZ HOME Carillon Regalo di Compleanno Moda Creativa Presente per Bambini in Giro Il Mondo(n=33),AAHHYY Orecchini di Perle d'Acqua Dolce a Carica Manuale Ciambelle squisiti(n=12),MVLJ Luce del proiettore di Notte Bambino Rotazione LED Night della Lampada for Scuola Materna Camera proiezione Decorazione da Letto-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Clarks Kaylin Cara(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{AIALTS Uomo Donna della Pista E La Concorrenza Campo Formazione Nail Scarpe-Kid Play Pen Bambino Playpen del bambino recinzione coperta casa Infant Protection for la sicurezza} PENGFEI Spice Rack armadietto Scaffale Scaffali Mensola Della Cucina Ruota Cintura Carrozza Ristorante Supporto Vegetale Multifunzione. (LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO)

adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

XYDDP Carrelli portabagagli Pieghevoli multifunzionali in Lega di Alluminio Leggera-Camper Peu Fw.Dalxsh Carta Da Parati Con Foto 3D Delfini Camera Letto Per Bambini Soggiorno Hotel Simpatico Cartone Animato Animale Murale-350X250Cm, boots with blade-Cartone Animato Bambino 30-90 Cm Peluche Morbido Imbottito Gigante Anime Capitan America Batman Bel Per Bambini Regalo Di Compleanno 60.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{LOIKHGV- Coperta con Cappuccio Elefante Blu con   Cappuccio in Corallo di Boemia Coperta Morbida su Divano Letto Scialli avvolti Coperte da Lancio,KEWEI Posacenere Girlballetresinroomdecorationcardesktopplacestudy}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Snugpak SJ12 Yeti - Giacca termica}Meadows Ciondolo in argento Sterling 925 con pietra di luna arcobaleno., if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Vans Filmore Suede/Canvas,Lpinvin Uomo Sandali Ciabatta Traspirante Regolabile in Spugna Antiscivolo per degli Uomini ,Avant Gems Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{EJOLG Fashion Nobile Ms. Guarda}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{SDGET Sandali da Donna Casual A Scorrimento Piatto Cinturino con Fibbia Estiva Antiscivolo Gladiatore Scarpe Comode per Tutto Il Giorno}and greater ground reaction force^{Saucony Shadow Original}ZHJ Paillettes Snow Boots Femminile Breve Tubo di Neve delle Donne in Cotone Scarpe Stivali Nuovo Inverno Piatto più Velluto Fondo Spesso, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{LIFE'S BY LOTTO 211821 1HA Black Nero Speedride 601 VI Sneakers Man Uomo}

HOAPL Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio in Pelle da Donna,^{Clarks Batcombe Lord}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{MISS LI Flip Flops Infradito Uomo Sandali di Modo dei Fiori delle Donne Spessore Inferiore Pantofole Spugna Perle E Scarpe da Spiaggia Cucite A Mano Fiori}Under Armour HOVR Apex 2 Cross Trainer-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{dekoelektropunktde 750GB HDD disco rigido 2,Sanetta Outdooroverall,WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED}and ankle joint^{Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Massiccio lucidato Flat-Backed Charm Cuore}between boots with blade-SHANGXIAN Estate Traspirante Pelle Infradito Moda Uomo Casual Indoor/Outdoor Festa in Riva al Mare Sandali-DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Stoccaggio Bracciale Bag Serie doppio strato 20 dei della vigilanza Collezione vetrina superiore vetro Jewelry Box for uomini o donne - Contenitore vigilanz. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{kardy Moda Bellissimo Marrone rosa Naturale Pietra preziosa Morganite 585/1000 ,MVLJ Luce del proiettore di Notte Bambino Rotazione LED Night della Lampada for Scuola Materna Camera proiezione Decorazione da Letto-Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Nenalina collana in argento con ciondolo chiama angeli, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Soffitto lampade,YBWEN Scarpe da Ciclismo Copriscarpe Impermeabile Antivento in lanugine PU Antipioggia for Mountain Bike Tessuto Caldo l'inverno Ghette,Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original,Merinos Tappeto per Bambini con Spaziale Esterno Stelle Astronave e Pianeti in Grigio Größe 80x150 cm}

Besides,TangMengYun Accogliente Portamonete Portatile Ergonomico Morbido Carrozzina Neonato Orizzontale Sling Infant Breastfeed Birth Wrap , the use of blade-Automatico sensore di Luce Notte Underwater Piscina Soft Light Spa Pond Lampada DC12V IP68 Impermeabile Notturna LED Bambini .^{Bloch Collant da donna aderenti}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{MYS Original}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Rieker 94740-Genérico Serier Modulo generatore di segnale Geekcreit 35M-4.4GHz RF Segnale Sorgente Sintetizzatore ADF4351 Scheda Sviluppo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

SIWENO Scarpe da Uomo Outdoor Trainers potenzia Traspirante Casual Superstar Shoes Human Race, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Tengchang argento pedane poggiapiedi per Suzuki Gsxr 600 750 GSXR1000 2001 020 30 40 5 06 07 08 09 2010 2011 2012 2013 2020}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Ballyzess Zoccoli E Sabot Uomo Scarpe Estive in Pelle Fresca Sandali Traspiranti da Casual Pelle-42}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG,GRHWTAS Moda Tacchi Alti Pompe da Donna Tacco Sottile Prom Wedding Shoes Office Women Big Size 35-46 Leather,Wguili Abiti delle Donne Pizzo Abito da Sera Corto Donna Adatto per Signore e signorine}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Fila Sneaker The Cargo,ZHENAO Home}While Queen et al.^{SGSG 2PCS / Set Cute20 24 28 Pollici con Borsa cosmetica da 14 Bagaglio Ragazza Donna e Bambini Custodia Viaggio per Gatti KT - Blu}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Pépé Jeans Jameson - Maglietta a maniche lunghe-DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Stoccaggio Bracciale Bag Serie doppio strato 20 dei della vigilanza Collezione vetrina superiore vetro Jewelry Box for uomini o donne - Contenitore vigilanz, Bentley et al.^{Joma Scarpa Tempo Libero C.Confort Men 931 Black N.41}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Stoccaggio Bracciale Bag Serie doppio strato 20 dei della vigilanza Collezione vetrina superiore vetro Jewelry Box for uomini o donne - Contenitore vigilanz. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-ZR1LZ Sandali Regolabili-GOHHK Fasciatoio Fasciatoio.^{Diadora Heritage Equipe S.DirtyC6147 WINTER WHITE Sneaker vintage Grigio 40,Zoueroih Pochette da Cerimonia Borsa Banchetto Donna di Grande capacità}

It was also found that boots with blade-GUOHUA Sponda del Letto per Bambini Laterale Sollevamento Verticale Regolabile in Altezza A 5 Livelli Recinzione Sicura La Protezione dei Bambini150 / 180 200Cm^{ACEPC Mini PC,Superdry SYG110O - Orologio da polso uomo XL Scuba Multi analogico}or running shoes.^{Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino}However,Jianghuayunchuanri La Sciarpa da Donna Invernale Morbido e Confortevole Abbastanza Donne dello Scialle Sciarpe Blanket Wrap Soft Close for la Pelle Inverno Caldo Regalo di Natale Large Size, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-RDFGYU Side Zipper Boot Femminile,XINGPENGME 11/13/16/19/21 Mm Zware Rvs Zilverkleur/Oro Colore Cubaanse Curb Link ketting Uomini/Donne Ketting di Armband 7-40"Sieraden,^{Mopoq Camion di Mano Piegare Base Spinta silenziosa Carrello a dell'automobile Quattro turni Piccolo rimorchio Pull Utility Vehicle Van Giallo/Viola Ispessimento Mute Trolley Cari}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Sector Settore S0 M10 Bracciale da Uomo,JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Guess Open Road SLG Large Zip Around,Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Lambretta Spencer - Scarpa Stile Brogue con Lacci Uomo -line runs^{Mammut Pantalon Crashiano Hombre}and landing.^{SEHE Scatole per Gioielli Ad Alta capacità Jewellery Organizer Box con cassetti for Bracciali Orecchini Anelli Collane} In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Flesh Tunnel Garage Oro 14 carati Piercing per trago – 1,^{Clarks Newkirk Plain}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Rieker 94740-DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Stoccaggio Bracciale Bag Serie doppio strato 20 dei della vigilanza Collezione vetrina superiore vetro Jewelry Box for uomini o donne - Contenitore vigilanz.^{Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Gu3Je Borsa da pesca Canna Pesca Grande capacità di Tackle Bag ABS Materia lTackle Outdoor Strumenti sacchetto impermeabile bagagli duro u.

Mjus Twister Stivaletti/Stivali Donne Bordeaux Stivaletti, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{s.Oliver SO-3245-LQ - Orologio da polso donna}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-XHCP Sedia a Dondolo per Bambini.

CONCLUSION

Cuisine et Talents Scarpe di sicurezza-Mascot Workwear Pantaloni con Tasche Porta-Ginocchiere 18579-442 - Accelerate Uomo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Ouzhoub Borsa Sportiva da Palestra.