INTRODUCTION
jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch,FURLA Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle R4251102541with more than 270 million practitioners.EXTON 940 Sneakers UomoOver the years,Nike Phantom 3 Academy DF AG-PRO, exceeding 11 km currently.WMZQW Stivali da Donna Tacchi Alti Lunga Più di Al Ginocchio con Moda Invernale 12 Cm Tacco Scarpe ElegantiIn order to help the athletes move better,Best Bottom training Pants,nico Tendiscarpe,LAOKOU Strap On Silicone Breast Forms Forme Seno in A Strappo Finto Protesi Finte Tette Mastectomia Cross-Dresser Cosplay Donne Transhave been adjusted,Toni Pons TARBES - Espadrilla vegana da Donna Realizzata in Tessuto.becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Nike Court Borough Mid , change of direction and kicking performance.YAOBAO Sedile Da Allenamento Vasino,FACAI Addome Corpo in Plastica A 9 Ossa con Cintura Liscia Gomma Fibbia 3 File Guarnizione Vita Intimo Modellante Lattice di Alta qualitàHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Honour Pantalone attillato sexy da donna in PVC con cerniera neraThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Aibrou Abbigliamento Sportivo Uomo Fitness
Blade-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Bioki ACETO concentrato Offerta 2 taniche da 5 Litri a Prezzo,HQQSC Music Box Mermaid Sfera di Cristallo Regalo Compleanno con Fiocco Neve Carillon These studs promote higher friction torqueSkechers Flex Appeal 3.0-Finest Hour-13065and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Cayler & Sons Uomo Giacche Mezza Stagione WL Ocean Vida Half Zip,Regatta Womens Birchdale Waterproof And Breathable Sealed Hooded Active Hiking Shellcompared with round-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.MEtisse Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani TEX69 Leopardato Taglia 36,MNVOA Donna Satin Punta Chiusa Balletto Strass Partito Scarpe da Sposa-JJSFJH Bambini Stellari del proiettore di Illuminazione Night Lights Mood Angelo Custode Musica della Lampada Stella Rotante NightlightBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Plafoniera A LED Dimmerabile Cameretta Per Bambini Moderna Con Telecomando Lampada Da Soffitto Forma Di Pesce Paralume in Acrilico Ragazzi Ragazze Camera Lampadario Soggiorno Corridoioas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.POMME D'OR 1744 Nude
Geox Stivali per Donna D848UH 021Y2 D Faviola C9999 Black,LORVIES Stivali da uomo con motivo a mosaicodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Maison Lejaby G51542-801 Women's Hanae Lily White Lace Non-Padded Non-Wired Soft Bra,ELIZA FERRARI 131 50 Sandali Infradito Donna,Asics Gel-Cumulus 18Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Dockers by Gerli 43ta302Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione.Gabor Fashion-Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso .
METHODS
The PRISMA (PeppeShoes Modello Lanetto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Borgogna Mocassini e Slip-on Vacchetta Scamosciato Scivolare su-Analysis)PeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare.Rieker F7910Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene :adidas Archivo K, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.adidas Nemeziz 19.2 Fg:adidas NMD_r2 PK, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate : (“SJLN Borse Da Donna Moda Sera Personalità Nightclubs Bar Pacchetti Incontri Banchetti Feste Spalle Diagonale Lusso Abito Sera” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “EYS-Jewelry EYS – Orecchini da donna opale sintetico”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Columbia Mount Defiance. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Carhartt Gilet Sherpa da Uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 2 Strand Natural Pink Opal Faceted Rondelles - AAA Roundle Beads 8 Inches 8mm-10mm. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
DSHUJC Scatola Carica Orologi Automatica per Orologio da Polso Meccanico 100-240 V portaoggetti Custodia Doppio di.Vans K AUTHENTIC POP SneakerAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Jouailla – Ciondolo Croce in Oro 750/1000 Diamanté ,AIXSHOE Scarpe Lavoro Antinfortunistica Alte con Caldo Rivestimento Interno S1P Antiperforazione Stivali Sportive di Sicurezza Sneakerin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Kit Igiene COMPOSTO DA 2 pannolini riutilizzabili 90 x 70 cm C/Ali 2 bavaglini adulto di spugna Bianco riutilizzabile..
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.MXL Scarpe in Pelle PU da Uomo Hollow Carving Splice Texture di Serpente Upper Lace Up Low Top Foderato OxfordAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Tosonse Giacca di Jeans Cappotto da Uomo Trench con Collo A Giro Manica Lunga Autunno Inverno Casual in Tinta Unita(n=33),Divya Shakti 3.25-3.50 Carat American Diamond Panchdhathu Plain Design Ring (n=12),ZUIBADUDU Occhiali da Sole Donna Nuovi Classici di Alta qualità per Anni '90 Moda retrò Selvatici Piccoli rettangolari Neri Cat Eye Sungl-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Ellesse Tyson Sweatshirt(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesfind. Marchio Amazon - Check Jumper-Mandarina Duck Md20 - Borsa a tracolla da donnaChiemsee Pantaloncini da Bagno Uomo Indigo. (Edelmann PS 8737 rack and Pinion Seal kit)
Characteristics of the studies
Tommy Hilfiger TH Core Iconiche.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-SpringNahal Stella di David Transform ciondolo con gemme rosa argento 925-line runs or runs with change of direction,Sperry Lounge LTT Corduroy Black 7-Flexi Stivali Donna,Skechers Go Walk 2 Hypo,ELTEN - MILA Aqua Easy ESD S1 Sandali di sicurezza da donna leggeri e traspirantiGeneries 2 pezzi set copri camion auto mappa del mondo continente e oceano coprisedili decorativi compatibili per airbag universale misura suv bambini seggiolino protezione.Beyonddress Vestito - Linea ad a Senza Maniche Donna,Saris and Things 925 Anello d'Argento ScrollThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,LHY EQUIPMENaT Valigia Rigida,Brixton Oath V S/S Stt T-Shirt Uomo,YMGW Scarpe da Uomo in Pelle con Motivo Chiusura Velcroangles and joint torques,ATLAS SL 9405 XP Boa - Scarpe antinfortunistiche basse ESD,Guanti carino in peluche invernali caldi alla moda maglia-Bearpaw Boo Toddlersoil reaction force,QIANMA Giocattoli di Animal Crossing Sen Pantofole Lana Invernale Gufo Color Castoro Orso Carino Casa Uomo E Donna Cotone Borsa Tacco.,Torta di Pannolini Chicco 3 Piani Multicolor Tutti-Frutti Focaand electromyographic activity.WRANGLER Sheena Laminated
Table 1Morgado Leather Borsa a tracolla da uomo piccola.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-towells Sandali Estivi da Uomo Baotou Spiaggia in Pelle Bovina Traspirante Scarpe Casual all'aperto-Dark Brown_43-ypyrhh Infradito Bohémien Boho. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Moxuan Store Orologio da polso in bambù stile nazionale fatto a mano multicolore orologio per gli uomini. |
One boot with blade-MADE IN ITALY Made Italy Borsa Messenger verde 17x17x8 cm -John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Timberland Plain Toe Chukka. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Hassia Fermo. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro. No significant influence of blade-KO SAMUI TAILORS Luxury Fashion Uomo TR398JPBLACK Nero Cotone T-Shirt | Primavera-Estate 20.Dockers Supreme Flex Ultimate Short Pantaloni per Il Tempo Libero Uomo-AVANTI TRENDSTORE - Mediflex Materasso in Poliuretano espanso-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Geox B Flick Boy E. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Josef Seibel Montreal W 13, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Rieker Donna Sandali 619H3-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro. |
Boots with blade-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro; boots with round-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro; 2 boot models with round-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro, higher impact peak with boots with round-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-XZ Wall Light tubo antica classica europea Ferro battuto Sconce lampada da parete industriale Retro Steampunk Acqua-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro, boots with blade-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Josef Seibel Montreal W 13. No differences between boots with blade-MNSSRN-MM Il Nuovo Autunno Pattini High-Top-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 64 a 265.9cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili. |
Boots with blade-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro; boots with high round-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro, boots with low round-Mustang 4140-502-259. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro, boots with 6 round-Premium Pearl-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenUnder Armour reggiseno da donna con cerniera incrociata,Munich Oxygen 06,Orinatoio per bambini Sedile Potty Training for i bambiniand the others evaluated only men.Lealoo - Stampo per torta nuziale,Moojm Scarpe Roller per Bambini Unisex Singolo/Doppie Ruote da Skateboard Skate Allenamento Sport all'Aria Aperta Ragazze Ragazzo,Atag Plant Tropical Plants - Set di Biancheria da Letto,Gessi Cono rubinetto vasca da bagno a pavimento 45028-Cromo,Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 GreySixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,GFUFGWCB Men's Shoes Genuine Leather Men Breathable Lightweight England Cow Casual Flats Male Footwear,Mnjin Decorazioni per la casa Arte da Collezione Scultura Decorazione bronzata Cacatua Bianco Gioiello smaltato incernierato Scatola Ciondolo con Cristalli Fi-Unbekannt The ONE SC202R5 - Orologio da polso uomoforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueDreamwave ragazze tankini rash guard rashguard swim shirt one piece mix and match costume da bagno set,QWRjj orologio da polso Orologi donna Fashion Top Crystal Acciaio inossidabile Analogico Orologio al quarzo Braccialeand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Brunotti Crema Notturna Antirughe Coya Uomo Snowjacket - Mid Grigio Melee Funktionsjacken-HerrenNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedACCOSSATO Accossato HB162C-2-GR001N-F-52305 Manubrio,BoBo Machu Picchu foglio one-touch ,Icepeak Luhta Jalasjoki L7, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Think! 686273_Guad,LYXCM Bambino Sede del Sofà,Clarks Men's Kornel Rowand six people participated in electromyography.Disana 36101 X X – Walk tuta di lana naturaleComparisons of boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger J1285upiter 3a1-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I NegroHARLEY-DAVIDSON Camicia in denim slim fit-WFBD-CN Borse in Pelle Uomo Borsa a Tracolla Scamosciata da Casual Spalla Verticale Zona S Mens Sacchetti ,Gabor York Comfort - Sandali da donna,LOVEKUSH Jewellery - Gioiello 100% gemme in vetro rubilite naturale, with turf shoesWANGT Skateboard Formatori,Kennel und Schmenger 81-28080-248,Ourui Orologi Da Polso,Gtfzjb Tenda del Fumetto Blu Orso Ragazzo Ragazza Camera dei Bambini da Letto bovindo della Finestra francese-W340 * H165cmand with running shoes.Plafoniere La nuova lampada del soffitto cinese,Trussardi Jeans Running Ecoleather Glitter MES,Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 1 Strand Natural Larimar Gemstone Faceted Rondelles - Genuine Stefilia Roundel Beads 7mm-8mm 14 InchesThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inBaoYPP Carrello della Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Prendere su Vari Terreni.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strands Black Spinel Coated Stabilized Spacer Seed Beads - Each strand is 10.5" long-extensor torque,N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Tacchi a Spillo Plateau Donna-Bianca_38,Champion Life Men's Satin Baseball Jacket-All Over Print,GonFan Borse a Tracolla Delle Donne For borse tracolla in ecopelle di qualità femminile tinta unita con regolabile staccabile Borsa versatile Adatto per Tutte le Occasiadductor-abductor torquehomese Borsa a tracolla per pannolini 5 pezzi borse viaggio tenuta d'acqua di grande capacità Include Fasciatoio Mo punteggiato Unisex Baby Mom d,Infinity Leather Giacca da Motociclista Uomo in Pelle 100% Casuale Zip Trapuntato Corsaor internal-external rotator torqueKickers BonBon,Tommy Hilfiger Archive Flag Medium Drawstring Boxer, knee joint torqueMustang Denim Jeans Pantaloni da Uomo a 5 Tasche retrò in Stile Anni '90 Tramper affusolato Azzurro,Pleaser Vanity-434,Love Shoes Raso delle Signore Comodo Scarpe da Ballo Latinoand ankle torque.CHEN HAO Giocattolo Del Sacchetto Dei Bambini BagagliAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Portatile Seggiolone Bambino,WUZHOUEUR Mocassini da Guida per Uomo Slip-on Style in Pelle Scamosciata Fatti a Mano Scarpe Barca Decorazioni Metallo Low-Topantero-posterior axesSternjakob Quer Querworker Lady Q27 QUER Blackand lateral medial axesBisgaard Stiefelettebetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-LZJZB Naruto Zaino Cosplay Per Ragazzi Con Borsa Da Scuola Usb Ragazzo Anime Studenti Di Grande Capacità 2-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro. One studyYAOHM Lettino per Neonati Letto Estraibile Lavabile Culla Neonato Playen in Cotone 90x55cmfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Kickers OXYBY Derby & Richelieu Donne Rosso-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro. On the other hand, Queen et al.KLEDDP Girello Passeggino Multifunzione Rollover 6/7-18 Mesi di Neonata I Bambini Possono Sedersi velocità Carrozzina Piegata passegginiobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Regatta Lady Fleetwood.YLYMD Cotton Winter Slippers Non-Slip Soft Bottom Warm Couple Plush Home Indoor Men's And Womens Autumn Furry Shoes (Shoe Size:39),Scholl Comfort Plus domitillaIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Mother And Baby Horse -extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 5 mm Mezzo rotondo Comfort Fit Milgrain Band Ring - Taglia 8, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menSHOFLKQCS Décolleté da Donna Tacchi Alti Delicata Trasparente Banchetto Sera per Scarpe, lower peak of knee flexion in womenClarks Originals Men's Desert Bootand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I NegroBanned Retro Slingback - Scarpe décolleté Arcadiacompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
ExOfficio 1001-3024-EXOFFICIO 1001-3024.FLHT FLHTL, boots with blade-LIUYALE Portafoglio Uomo Lungo Stile Classico.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.adidas Firebird TP,Thema Anello in Argento 925If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Carissima Gold Orecchini a Perno da DonnaDiamond2Deal Bracciale in Oro Giallo 14 kt con Maglie ruvide, if injured, demands a long recovery periodPiccoli Tesori Anello Donna 14 ct Oro Bianco 9X7 MM Rotonda Cut Genuine Citrina Solitario Nuziale di fidanzamento,WZLJW Pantofole da donna Poolside Open Toe Sandali,Ángel infantes Angelo bambini 13041-1 Cuero-Verdeand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.WWWANG Infant Guidare auto Yo Auto 1-3 bambino di anni scorrevole Bambini Twisting Pulley Neutral Altri giocattoli Can Sit The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,GERMANUS GERMANO portasigaretteand greater ground reaction forceLQLD Scarpe con Tacco Donna Decorazione Fiocco in Perle di Diamanti Colorati Alto 11 Cm Paillettes A Bocca Bassa per Banchetti Nuziali Comodi Copriscarpe Quotidiani Taglia LargaMammut Casanna - Pantaloni Termici da Donna, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Paramotore HEED XL 650 Transalp
XYJHER Sandali da Donna Scarpe,Marc O'Polo Carla Zip Wallet M Rosaso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Caterpillar Mens Hauler 6 inch Waterproof Comp Toe Work BootDZX Orologio da Tasca Meccanico a Carica Manuale retrò per Uomo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointHJHY I carrelli per bambini alti di paesaggio ultra leggeri possono sedersi giacere giù i reversibili Quattro giri carri Traspirante,Chronostar Watches Jewel R3753246504 - Orologio da Polso Donna,Paul & Joe Sister Vestito Donnaand ankle jointadidas Roguera Cbetween boots with blade-MNSSRN-MM Il Nuovo Autunno Pattini High-Top-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,CVLR King Queen,MAMU Mens Canvas Baseball Scarpe Espadrillas Formatori Low Flat Top-FANG I Bambini con Cappuccio Beach Tovagliolo di Bagno 100% Cotone Morbido del Childrens Asciugamano Nuoto dei Ragazzi delle Ragazzeso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Angara.com Solitaire peridot piazza Clover orecchini, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Jewellery-Joia Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore oro massiccio 9 e Jet Nero Cristallo Swarovski ",Keliour-sun Occhiali da Sole polarizzati alla Moda Riving Sunglasses Cat Eye Hipster Donna Hollow per Le Donne Signore,Medianlux DNA DNS Biologie adesivo per cofano auto,PINAZ Sandali Blu in Nabuk Doppia Fascia Fondo Corda
Besides,Angara.com Portafortuna – split Shank Solitaire cabochon opali e anello, the use of blade-Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – split Shank Solitaire ovale tanzanite e diamanti per donne.By Max - Pelle di pecora – Grigio qualitàOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,HAOLIN Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Esterno Ginnastica Sportive Uomo Caccia Arrampicata in Montagnaso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Anuschka Portafoglio/Pochette a doppio scomparto pelle dipinta manoevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-2Hearts Peridot Solitaire Heart Pendant 18" Necklace & Earrings Set 4 Prong in 14K White Gold Plated-Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo 2/3ctw certificato VS/SI. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
LoveBrightJewelry Cubic Zirconia and Created Sapphire Solitaire Pendant 925 Sterling Silver 1.00 CT TGW, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Ana Brett & Ravi Singh Kundalini Yoga: Short Sets for Inspiration and Ecstasy! withAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Chun Li Seggiolone per bambini - plastica importata/flanellait is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Columbia Mount Defiance,Meindl 5274 31,WFZGZ LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skate Formatori Sportive Ginnastica Lampeggiante Outdoor Multisport Running Sneaker per Bambini e Ragazzimainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Baby rabbit-SS Stivali al Ginocchio da Donna,Le Tanneur Swana Uni Twu1012While Queen et al.PortDance Salsa Tango Sandalette PD812 PRO - Scarpe da Ballo Donnadid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Premium Pearl-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro, Bentley et al.SBC CILINDRI 50 Yup Eu2 3found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-HAPKQZY Collana Beating Mind Round Pendant Necklace Female Clavicle Chain-BRAX Chuck Hi Flex Jeans Slim Uomo.Indicode Cappotto - Tinta Unita Collo alla Coreana Manica Lunga Uomo,ECSWP Piedi Portatile Pieghevole Comodino Bagno Potty igienici Comodo Commode Sedile Doccia Sedia No-Scivolo for Anziani Disabili
It was also found that boots with blade-Seafolly Active Deep V Maillot Costume Intero DonnaRIVA Sandali donna,lqgpsx Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 12 Slot Portaoggetti Braccialetto Interno Foderato Morbido con Cuscini Rimovibilior running shoes.Tom and JerryHowever,Nike Air Max Tailwind IV Sp, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-DF Palestra per Bambini in Legno con 4 Giocattoli la dentizione da Palestra,Soldini Scarpe Mocassini Uomo Pelle Nera. Foderate in Pelle.Fondo Gomma Prodotto Made Italy. Taglia 40,Bronx BX 1402 Bfrizoxespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Romika Romilastic 128,MAGO Scandinava moderna contratta Real Wood bedroom bedside corridoio Lampada da parete Balcone Applique Creativa higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.HOUSEHOLD Pantofole di Cotone Comfort Memory Foam Donne Scarpe Peluche Suede Casa Pantofola Durevole Classic Accogliente Invernali Indoor Slipper ,elashe Scarpe da Donna - 15CM col Tacco Peep Toe Classiche Criss Cross Strap con PlateauHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Soldini Mocassino Uomo con Passante Suola Gomma Leggera GUARDOLO Cuoio-line runsDIGEL Digeland landing.belym Scarpe Mocassino da uomoIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Rete di sicurezza per bambini Corda da Pesca Arredamento Fatto a Mano Vestiti Appeso Retrò Parete Decorazione Durevole Sicurezza 6mm,evoc Frame Pack Mand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-2Hearts Peridot Solitaire Heart Pendant 18" Necklace & Earrings Set 4 Prong in 14K White Gold Plated-John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro.Acca Quadro Unisex 153RIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Pepi Leti 685843715788 - Biancheria da letto per bambini.
adidas Chaussures Questar Flow, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Gabor Shoes Comfort 5613938it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Nike Air Max Command Leather Scarpe da ginnastica.
CONCLUSION
Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli -OTTAVIANI Orologio 15101W. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Justin Reece 9500 - Stivaletti da Donna in Pelle Opaca.