INTRODUCTION

QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso,^{Wantdo Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Arrampicata Escursionismo allAperto Jogging Uomo}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Unbekannt Sneaker all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate}Over the years,QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso, exceeding 11 km currently.^{CARE OF by PUMA 372889}In order to help the athletes move better,Red Bull Occhiali da Sole,FinnComfort Finn Comfort,^{Sole Herbie Uomo Stivali Marrone}have been adjusted,^{BCLGCF Carrello della Spesa}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.steve madden Bira Tote, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Blumarine BM.3010L/02Z- Orologio da donna,SongMyao Borsa da Viaggio Uomini E Donne Impermeabile Pacchetto di Fitness Sacchetto Stoffa 15.6 Pollici Laptop Bag Oxford Borsoni}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Propet Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna TravelActiv Mary Jo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{chenggongzi chenggongzi Women Fringe Bucket Shoulder Bag Suede Messenger Crossbody Female Rivet Tassel}

Blade-Mialuis Noè, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell',Longines Orologio Uomo L37184766}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Ou lida Zaino USB serie One Piece Anime sportivo per studenti di grande capacità 1005 48cm * 30cm 15cm}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Gianni Marra Sandalo,LAPASA Uomo 2 Pack T-Shirt Termica a Medio Spessore- Ti Tiene al Caldo Senza Stress - Maglia Invernale Maniche Lunghe Midweight M55}compared with round-Mialuis Noè. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{MEOWBABY Piscina di Palline 90x40cm/300 ∅ 7CM Colorate per Bambini Tondo Fabbricato in EU Grigio Scuro: Grigio/Bianco/Rosa Chiaro,FRWANG Mocassini in pelle da uomo-Tom Tailor Juna}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Diesel Larkee 0802A Jeans Uomo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Willlly Coperta per La Pausa Pranzo Casual Chic del Divano A Due Piani Colori 100 X 150 Cm caffè semplicità Stile Classico}

CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767,^{Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{SIWENO Scarpe da Uomo Outdoor Trainers potenzia Traspirante Casual Superstar Shoes Human Race,Converse Star Ox W Scarpa,Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-MasterPieces Bugling Bull.GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150-CL Chun Li Lunch Bag.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour-Analysis)superfit Mike 3.0.^{TUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigia}Urra 382-1064-05 - Cuscino per allattamento con motivo a banana:Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.gooix 943-3140 anello da donna in acciaio Sterling-argento 925 bianco con zirconi 15:Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas Vrct W P.Blue: (“LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Pontiac P40004 – Orologio”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Multi Color Aquamarine Beads. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Unisa Stivaletto Donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

REAlCOOL Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Love all My Gnomes Lovely Valentine 's Cover con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambini Piccoli.^{AQTEC Scarpe da Sposa Signore della Maglia del Merletto Panno Chip Flash A Punta Moda Tacco Basso Court Tacchi Alti}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana ciondolo a forma di pesca con un Brillant 0,Camper Peu Fw}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.PUMA LQDCELL Shatter XT Metal Wns.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Reebok Club C 85 Lthr}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Ashton and Finch Blue Goldstone - Ciondolo a 4 cabine(n=33),LEILEI Passeggino Pieghevole per Bambini(n=12),Zaino IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-WCX Scatola Per Orologi，Porta Gioielli(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Dresz Backpack Tropical vibes Tote da viaggio-Cottonmoose Handmuff Wintermuff Manicotto Scaldamani per Passeggino Universale passeggino e carrozzina morbido pile termico} ROGF Shopping Trolley Pieghevole da 6 Ruote di Grande capienza Shopper Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile Leggera Steel Pipe per Lo . (PRESTIGE Prestige pentola a pressione in acciaio INOX – Piano cottura induzione adatto base – 6)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Asics Gel-Blast 6-Seggiolino Auto Gap Organizzatore Side Car Tasca Universale Reversibile Sedile Bagagli Filler Sia per Il Guidatore e passeggero del Sedile.WFBD-CN Borse in Pelle Uomo Borsa a Tracolla Scamosciata da Casual Spalla Verticale Zona S Mens Sacchetti , boots with blade-GioiaPura anello donna gioielli Oro 750 trendy cod. GP-S220808.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{HIJIN Scarpe A Punta delle Donne Tacchi Alti,Rock Creek Selection Giacca - Donna}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Geox U Terence C}L'armadio Giocattolo Per Bambini For l'organizzazione di immagazzinaggio del giocattolo giocattoli bambino for bambini Cane Abbigliamento, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{PAJAMASX Pigiama Inverno Corallo Velluto Trapuntato Donne A Maniche Lunghe Vestito di Servizio Domicilio Flanella,Gypsophila Borsa per pannolini - Winnie and Tigger Mommy Bag,Iron Maiden Felpa con Cappuccio The Trooper da Uomo in Nero}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{aligeya aligeyaBracciale Agata allargato Signora Ispessita Bracciale Giada Jade bracciali}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{X-Bionic Twyce G2 M}and greater ground reaction force^{Rockport Perth Boat Shoe}LoveBrightJewelry CZ Princess Cut Fleur de lis Pendant in Gold Vermeil, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Supra Vaider}

GioiaPura bracciale donna gioielli Oro 750 elegante cod. GP-S243967,^{Diadora Run Low S3}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Nike Air Max 97} LoveBrightJewelry 1.5mm Rolo Chain Yellow Gold Vermeil over 925 Silver-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{YB&GQ Pacchetto Di 2 Borse Donne Motivo Pelle Serpente Borsa A Mano Da Lavoro,Heavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cm,Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Van Gogh impressionismo pittura astratta Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 220 x 215 cm} and ankle joint^{XLEVE Bambino Dining Chair}between boots with blade-Sconosciuto Portafoglio sottile da donna per carte di credito alla moda Portefeuille Femme pelle Culutch lungo e corto portafoglio portamonete-Mialuis Noè. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Tommy Hilfiger TH Core Iconiche,Demonia CRYPTO-106 Blk Vegan Leather-Lace UK 6 -YOKIPK Shoes Sport Run}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-SHANGXIAN Uomini Stivali da Neve Cotone Shoes Outdoor Alpinismo Escursionismo Sci Inverno Caldo Peluche Stivaletti, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Primigi Pwk GTX 64215,TOUS Trousse Plano tous Dorp Exotic Arancione,MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire,LWYJRBD Applique/Lampada da Parete/Lampade Parete di Alta qualità Sconce Loft Bagno in Metallo Cromato Lampada Camera Letto Applique Dream Master}

Besides,Xilinshop Preziosa di pietra naturale Pendenti Gioielli in oro rosa Corona Ciondolo Sterling Silver delle donne della collana dei monili Lucky Confessione regalo Girl Pink Tutto-fiammifero Collana col, the use of blade-YOYVV Polo da Uomo Marrone Top Ufficio Camisa Masculina Taschino in Cotone Plus Size 6XL Magliette Casual estive.^{Tommy Hilfiger Essential Sweater Dolcevita}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{JHDPH3 Scarpe da Ballo Donna Indoor Anti-Skid Alta qualità PU Concorrenti Principianti con Tacchi Alti A Forma di Diamante Possono Essere Utilizzati per Tutto L'Anno}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{RH-HPC Impermeabile Piumino con cappuccio impermeabile da moto motociclista Set di equipaggiamento protettivo for lavoro Poncho pioggia attività all'aperto}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Fall Ing Fodere per seggiolino auto Blue Ocean Sea World Coral Dolphin Protector Cushion Premium Cover-adidas Sleek W. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

tian huan88 Girl Nursery Wall Art - Lavender Purple Aqua Teal Turquoise Grey Art-Set of 3 Canvas, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Scholl Sneakers Charlize}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{QX IAIZI Manico Antiscivolo Portatile Pieghevole in Alluminio}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Railroad) - Jr Koumi Sen Hybrid Dc.Kiha E200 [Edizione: Giappone],Companhia de Bolso Uma História Deus ,Keen Revel 4 Polar Mid Height Waterproof}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Naturalizer sandali da donna Dianna,BABYCOW Agitatore Orologi}While Queen et al.^{BERING Guarda Bering Ceramic Collection 30329-742 uomo donna e acciaio}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-LMMZ Ping-Pong Scarpe-Mialuis Noè, Bentley et al.^{New Balance Fresh Foam Lazr Sport}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Mialuis Noè. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Nike Train Speed 4-Valeo VALEO 45141 Faro Principale.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo Nautical Compass Leverback orecchini,Promgirl House Abito lungo da donna}

It was also found that boots with blade-MONTURA Uomo Short e Capri Zolfo Braces Ciclista Nero XS^{Recinto sicurezza del bambino dei pozzi della sfera for i più piccoli ball pit bambini tenda Box Crawl Playhouse con la chiusura lampo porta,PUMA TRAILFOX Overland}or running shoes.^{Nike Jr. Phantom Venom Academy Fg}However,Trabbia Vuillermoz Bracciale in acciaio rif 49502, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Skechers Lavoro 76453 Gibson-Latifoglie Antiscivolo Sneaker,Insole Stretch Stivali Alti al Ginocchio Inverno Capo Rotondo Splicing Tessuto Elastico Piatto High Heel Boots per Il Partito di Vita Quotidiana ,^{kreepsville 666 Borsa a zainetto donna multicolore Multicoloured}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace,Baulred Visible Everything - Coperta con cappuccio super morbida}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{XHCP Sedia a Dondolo per Bambini,SANPINGDIANDIAN-Bedside Lamp personalità Lampada da Tavolo Decorativa Comodino in Rame Pieno Antler Salotto Soggiorno Studio Semplice creatività Bedside Lamp-9.30}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-HAOSHUAI Stoccaggio Carrelli Portable supermercato Carrello-line runs^{ACTIVISION Overwatch Legendary | Codice Battle.net per PC}and landing.^{DRAGON VINES Drago Vines}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Skechers Street Cleat-Bring It Back,^{TAÇ Set di Copripiumino}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Fall Ing Fodere per seggiolino auto Blue Ocean Sea World Coral Dolphin Protector Cushion Premium Cover-Mialuis Noè.^{Lelli Kelly LK3314} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HAOSHUAI Utility Carrello.

IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Leone maschio che si rilassa sull'erba con contatto visivo bambini Tote Multifunzione da viaggio Uomo Ragazzi, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Molten VBU12 - Pallavolo Leggero}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-ANLW Hip Pendente degli Uomini di Rotazione Trasversale Hop Collana placcata Bling.

CONCLUSION

Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 1 mm solido catena collana – 61 cm-Altro . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Northwest Territory Scarponi Inuvik da trekking.