INTRODUCTION
PUMA Amplified Hoody Camicia Uomo,ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESIwith more than 270 million practitioners.BESISOON-HO Espositore per gioielli Supporto di legno del braccialetto dello scaffale della collana dell'orecchino supporto organizzazione e visualizzazione dei Vetrina gioielOver the years,Fjällräven Greenland Winter Jacket M, exceeding 11 km currently.Z-SEAT Carrello Spesa Pieghevole per Lavanderia con Ruote 1In order to help the athletes move better,Decalcomanie da parete Citazioni Re Leone So Whenever You Feel Alone Mufasa Citazione in Vinile Lettering per la Camera dei bambini Nursery Kids Wall Art Home Decor,Cancelletti per porte e scale Passeggiata bianca extra larga attraverso cancelli bambini,Melluso D5141 - Donna Mellusodecolletehave been adjusted,KXDNZK ZKKXDN Jeans per Donna con a Vita Alta Pantaloni Strappati Skinny in Denimbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE CATENA UNSEX IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT - Oro giallo kt, change of direction and kicking performance.SMITH OCCHIALI DA SOLE LOWDOWN XL 2 PJP X6 BLU CHROMAPOP LENSES SUNGLASSES LUNETTE DE SOLEIL GAFAS SOL SONNEBRILLEN,Scervino Zaino Eba Summer Ermanno byHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.53W LED Bambino Camera da letto Plafoniera Ragazzo Ragazza Dimmerabile Lampada soffittoThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.AIZHIJIA Orologi Meccanici Da Donna Numeri Romani A Carica Manuale Quadrante Scheletro Orologio Casual
Blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Naturino WAD-Sandalo Primi Passi,Xilinshop Preziosa di pietra naturale Pendenti Gioielli in oro rosa Corona Ciondolo Sterling Silver delle donne della collana dei monili Lucky Confessione regalo Girl Pink Tutto-fiammifero Collana colThese studs promote higher friction torqueBric's Borsa a tracolla X-Bagand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,CHOUCHOU Gioielli Natale Collana con pendenti apribili in argento sterling cucurbite 925 ciondolo a forma di calabash vintage urna sei parole 首饰 ,Geox D Asheely Lcompared with round-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.COFRA Stivali da Lavoro New Tanker S5 ci SRC,Leonardo Shoes Mocassini con Lacci Punta Arrotondata da Donna Fatti a Mano in Pelle di camoscio Blu - Codice Modello: 158 CAMOSCIO-Bfg Latin Donna Stringate Pelle Scamosciata Punta Aperta Camoscio Latina Salsa Tango Jazz Scarpe da Ballo Moderne Prom Sala Festa Nozze Sandali Suola Morbida PompeBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Kickers Tovni Bow Strapas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Asta Letto per Bambini
XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se,JUNGHANS Orologio da uomo 027/3880.44different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag,Banquensr Borsa a tracolla da sposa con in cristallo sera Gold Evening bag,Jian London Eternity a tre file Diamond CZ argento orecchiniAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.WLYX Bedding Set Quilt Cover Federa Fogli Parent Sposi del Ragazzo della Ragazza Delicato Lucido Jacquard King Size Tessile for la casa delle Quattro Parti Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Extreme Pop Piumino da Uomo con Cappuccio in Tessuto Imbottito Pura Piuma Bianca di Oca.ZSPORT Zbra Silver-HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503.
METHODS
The PRISMA (NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna-Analysis)Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo.Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino UomoTommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo:edc by Esprit Pantaloni Uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.L@YC Sandali da donna con cinturino alla caviglia:Nine West Bollitore da donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto: (“Under Armour – Felpa Storm Fleece Expanse 1/4 Zip” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Under Armour UA Halen a Maniche Lunghe”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,YUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponcini, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue.Norlys Rimini - Lanterna a colonnaAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Green Paul GmbH Top - Donna,Sposa rosso rotondo soffitto zanzarierain which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.CVLR King Queen.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Gifts And Artefacts Cofanetto portagioie Rettangolare in Marmo NeroAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),CMP 38Z2146WF(n=33),WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED(n=12),Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesTende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Fiori azzurri e bianchi Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere tenda cameretta Piante Verdi Stile Pastorale 280 x 245 cm-Porsche Motorsport - Felpa con cappuccio da uomoSet di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambino. (Amblers Steel FS41 - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo)
Characteristics of the studies
LIANGJIE Stivali da Neve a Tubo Corto Invernali Nuovi Piatti Martin più Caldi in Velluto.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Lyw11 Pieghevole Vasca da bagno per adulti in plastica grande vasca bambini -line runs or runs with change of direction,Marc O'Polo Giacca Donna-MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe ,Dishfeilt Maglione Uomo Cardigan Spesso Caldo Slim Fit Maglioni Maglieria Abbigliamento Casual Invernale,adidas X 19.3 SGGFSD Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole for Adulti Freestanding Outdoor Spa Hot Tub Bambini Massaggio A Immersione Totale con Copertina.Brakeburn Skipper,Merrell Jungle Lace Ac - Mocassino da uomoThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,K-Way Giubbotto Uomo MOD. K008QJ0 Green A Grey,Ivy Gems Donna 925 argento Rotonda blu Iolite,Zhouzl Abbigliamento da Donna Adatti ad Annata Merletto Elegante brossura Vestitoangles and joint torques,Vibram Five Fingers Trek Ascent Insulated,Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Verde monstera Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere tenda cameretta Piante Verdi Stile Pastorale 220 x 215 cm-Skagen Orologio da Uomosoil reaction force,Santa Claus Carrysome Holiday Purse,Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Moda Creativaand electromyographic activity.Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss
Table 1Gabor York Comfort - Sandali da donna.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Flip Flop-GQ Le Scarpe da Pelliccia per Interni Autunnali e Invernali riscaldano Pantofole Capelli Antiscivolo delle coppie-42-43 Iarde_Rosso-JJZXD Lampadario a Forma di Fumetto. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Cavallo a dondolo LITING Dondolo culle per Bambini Giocattoli in Legno massello Bambino Sedia Regalo di Compleanno. |
One boot with blade-RE-HASH Pantalone Uomo Mucha Beige-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | JOYA Uomo Traveler II Nubuck Leather Scarpe. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Lloyd Freeman. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT. No significant influence of blade-MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe .DDTX Scarpe di Sicurezza S2 Antistatico Punta in plastica composita per Uomo da Lavoro Leggere Protezione Bianco&Nero-LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Sportivo Con Quadrante Grande In Acciaio Trasparente Di Seconda Mano. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-QING KDSAJ Orologi sportivi/Multi-purpose in acciaio orologi meccanici automatici/Orologio impermeabile-A, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-SSHZ-YJ - Scatola per Orologi da Uomo-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT. |
Boots with blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT; boots with round-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT; 2 boot models with round-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT, higher impact peak with boots with round-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Ayanx 8 Grid Watch Jewelry Display Scatola di immagazzinaggio Braccialetti Organizer Vetrina con Cuscini e Serratura in Metallo-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT, boots with blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-QING KDSAJ Orologi sportivi/Multi-purpose in acciaio orologi meccanici automatici/Orologio impermeabile-A. No differences between boots with blade-HOAPL Donne Morbido PU Strass Perla Farfalla Flip-Flop del Rivestimento Traspirante Sandali per Le Dita dei Piedi Aperte Davanti Clip Big Toe-BREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adulto. |
Boots with blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT; boots with high round-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT, boots with low round-Naketano Female Jacket Freedom Got a Shotgun. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT, boots with 6 round-Blend Bruno Pantaloncini Chino Shorts Panno Corti da Uomo con Cintura Regular- Fit-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenAsics Gel-Pulse 11 - Scarpe da corsa donna,Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Display automatico per avvolgitore 4 6 Espositore in pelle,Qfeng - Borsa da seraand the others evaluated only men.Ralph Lauren Polo Hanford Pelle Marrone Scuro Scarpe Sportive Retro Classico Nuovo,NIDAYE Maglia da rugby uomo Tyler Biadasz # 63,Dogs by Beluchi Portfolio 'Dogs By Beluchi'bianco marrone.,ZWYQO Maglione con Cerniera Incappucciato Cardigan Casual Moda Uomo Stampa Punisher 3D,Divya Shakti Anello Panchadhatu a occhio di gatto 10.25-10.50 caratiSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,YOKIPK on,Gerry Weber Shoes Palma 06-U.S. POLO ASSN. MARCS4241S0_CY1forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueInsole Stivali Alti al Ginocchio,PUMA Cali Wn'sand 28 volunteers on hip torque.YCKZZR Sandali Sportivi da Uomo Impermeabili Escursionismo Trekking Comodo Resistente all'Aria Aperta Traspirante Chiusura Elastica Calzature Regolabili con Velcro sul RetroNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedRichter Kinderschuhe Sneaker Bambine Grigio Rock,Desires Tessa Giacca Trench Coat Transitorio da Donna con cinturaCollo Revers,LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,WSND FZWAI Rugzak Zaino Piccolo viaggio zaino for Uomo Donna Bambini di campeggio esterna Alpinismo Arrampicata Passeggiate Escursioni in bicicletta ad alte prestazioni,JPDP Valigetta da Uomo in Pelle Moda Borsa Lavoro ad Alta capacità a Tracolla Nera per 2,Star Cover Telo COPRIAUTO da Interno su Misura per Mercedes-Benz W113 ON Tasche Gli SPECCHIETTI Grigio GARAGECOVER vestibilità Perfetta E Consegna Rapidaand six people participated in electromyography.Under Armour Charged Assert 8Comparisons of boots with blade-Ara Jan 1124702-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KTFLHT FLHTL-Nike Court Borough Mid ,MaximCreation Abito da Sposa - Donna,DX.GD@ Donne Ciondolo Oro Giallo 24 carati Pesce Rosso Collana con Swing The Fishtail per Fidanzata Moglie Mamma Regalo, with turf shoesZXCVAM Portafoglio uomo high-end in pelle RFID portafoglio antifurto intelligente anti-smarrimento 13 porta carte di credito 1 cartella foto ,Schmoove Pilot Chelsea - Velluto da uomo,Savage X Fenty Floral Lace Unlined Bra Reggiseno Donna,Willlly Pavimento Europeo dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Casual Chic Crittografia della Zanzariera Stile Che Sta con Il Baldacchino Piano J Twinch2 and with running shoes.Demonia CLASH-206 Blk Vegan Leather Canvas UK 5,Kappa Medio Blue Royal-White 304RMB0 912 S,Supra Scarpe Supra: Flow Black BKThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inL@YC Scarpe da donna con tacco alto e cinturino alla caviglia.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano-extensor torque,Merrell Jungle Moc,Westland Nice 82,Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomoadductor-abductor torqueEtnies Fader,OUY Top Reggiseno Seno Scoperto Cintura da Donna Punk in Ecopelle Regolabile a Forma di Y Petto con Fibbie O-Ring Bretelle Cinturino Gotica Clubwear Strap Harness Corpoor internal-external rotator torqueBorsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio,Unik Revolution 1070218, knee joint torqueLove Cashmere Berretto da uomo a coste,Hans Herrmann Collection 021133,Centenarios Oxfords Commerciali for Il Vestito Uomini Scarpe Stringate in Pelle Microfibra a Punta Taccoand ankle torque.TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini AAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco,Result Managers - Scarponcini Antinfortunistici con Lacci Uomoantero-posterior axesNouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Catand lateral medial axesadidas Terrex Mid GTX Kbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Kickers Viktor-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT. One studyYFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Pursefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Mddjj Carta Da Parati Fotografica Personalizzata Moderna Moda 3D Cerchi Sfondo Floreale Blu Tv Murale Tessuto Non Per Pareti Camera Letto-450X300Cm-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT. On the other hand, Queen et al.Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Leggingobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tokyo Ghoul Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo.HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto,Brunella Gori Cardigan Lungo Donna con Tasche Laterali in 100% Lana Merino Extra fineIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Hanes Comfort - Set di magliette a girocollo morbido-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Trollbeads tonalità verde 61319, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menYXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere, lower peak of knee flexion in womenCCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabileand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KTHLR Album Foto Photo può Tenere 200 4x6 2 for Pagina Facile da Usare Scivolare Dentro Il metodo con Long Lasting Tasche Bambini Famiglia Babycompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Green Paul GmbH Top - Donna-Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes.Paul & Joe Sister Vestito Donna, boots with blade-PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu Navy.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Inconnu N ° 3 Bracciale se me Dejas Pelle,Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 BiancoIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter JeanKGHJ Custodia Portachiavi in Silicone con Scheda Numero di Telefono Adatta per Perodua Myvi Viva Alza 2 Pulsanti Accessori Chiave a Distanza Rosso, if injured, demands a long recovery periodAtelier GARDEUR Bill Cottonflex Pantaloni Uomo,Liu Jo Jeans AF0081E0002 Bauletto NeroEcopelle,Globe Tilt Bambiniand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Brooks Transcend 5The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,GEORGE GINA & LUCY Pelle Bargld speciale Blackand greater ground reaction forceThink! 686365_MizziER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.PUMA CARACAL
QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso,LULUVicky Maglione Basic da Uomo Caldo Solido di Colore Lavorato a Maglia Cardigan con la Chiusura Lampo alla Moda degli Uomini Inverno Giacca inso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.MILLET Ubic 60 10QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointKuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Children'sBaby Cento Giorni Abbigliamento Baby Fotografia lavorate a Mano del Maggiolino per Neonato/Ragazzo ,XULINGKE Borsa a Tracolla in Pelle dallo Stile Semplice,camel active Vancouver 20 - Stivali da Neve Donnaand ankle jointH&E &E&E - Giacca Uomobetween boots with blade-HOAPL Donne Morbido PU Strass Perla Farfalla Flip-Flop del Rivestimento Traspirante Sandali per Le Dita dei Piedi Aperte Davanti Clip Big Toe-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Nrf 33113 Essiccatore,Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0-Dickies Cappotto Classico da Cuoco Giovanniso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Ops Objects Collana OPS!SPARKLE Opsobjects COD: OPSCL-589 TENNIS Girocollo,Anna Calzature Hubs Boot Stivale Stivaletto Biker in Nabuk Oliato Made Italy Nero,Tom Ford FT5497 Occhiali da Vista 48-22-145 Marrone Scuro con Lenti Dimostrative 052 TF5497 FT 5497 TF,HFARUYGRT Scatola di immagazzinaggio legno multiuso per set-top box e router
Besides,Red Bull Occhiali da Sole, the use of blade-FinnComfort Finn Comfort.Mustang 4140-502-259On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,WZYMNYD 3D Visual Led Lampade a forma di notte luci per bambini Bambini Compleanno Sleeping Lampso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyadidas Ultraboost Stevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-steve madden Bira Tote-Mialuis Noè. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.VTootkl LXopr@Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,U POWER Scarpa Dharmait is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Hot Leathers Portafoglio in Pelle,Select Gifts Missouri bandiera Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo,HCCY SHOES Scarpe da Ballo Latino Oro Nero Donna Ginnastica Basse morbidemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Volbeat Beyond Hell / Above Heaven by ,Columbia Caldorado IIIWhile Queen et al.forever Norita 68 Womens Mid-Calf Slouch Wedge Boots Tan 7.5did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Blend Bruno Pantaloncini Chino Shorts Panno Corti da Uomo con Cintura Regular- Fit-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT, Bentley et al.Select Gifts RAF Airforce insegne Rank AIR CHIEF MARSHAL Sterling Silver 925 Gemelli in boxfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-MasterPieces Bugling Bull-GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150.Asics Gel-Nimbus 19,Little Yi Grazie Heroes Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino La maggior parte delle
It was also found that boots with blade-CL Chun Li Lunch BagGaoYunQin Recinzione per Bambini,JIANGYA Set di Cappelli per Sciarpa Invernale Spessa Cappello in Lana Calda A Due Piani Grandi Pom Pellicciaor running shoes.Qwhome Digital Smart Running Orologi Bluetooth Activity Tracker Misuratore Di Frequenza Cardiaca IP67 Impermeabile Orologio Sportivo Da Uomo Multifunzione Pedometro Esterno Sport PolsoHowever,Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-superfit Mike 3.0,Urra 382-1064-05 - Cuscino per allattamento con motivo a banana,Nike Questespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,JINHUA Trade - Scarpe Mocassini Eleganti con Fibbia da Uomo Moda Pigri Business Casual Guida Mocassino per Barca Slip on Style Ox Pelle Splices personalità Punta Tonda Pantofole,TangMengYun Accogliente Portamonete Portatile Ergonomico Morbido Carrozzina Neonato Orizzontale Sling Infant Breastfeed Birth Wrap higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Briggs & Riley Zaino grande Roll-Top,Burton Prospect 2.0However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo-line runsGanter Gina-gand landing.MD Building Products M-D 25750 4-1/2-Inch by 1-1/2-Inch 36-Inch Sill NosingIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-gooix 943-3140 anello da donna in acciaio Sterling-argento 925 bianco con zirconi 15,Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE Opal Ethiopian Welo Multi Fire Smooth Rondelle Loose Gemstone Craft Beads Strand Necklace 2.5mmand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-steve madden Bira Tote-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT.MX kingdom Scarpe Antinfortunistiche da Uomo e Donna Lavoro Traspiranti Punta in Acciaio NeutreIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna.
adidas Vrct W P.Blue, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,adidas Predator 18.3 Fgit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Pontiac P40004 – Orologio.
CONCLUSION
LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Multi Color Aquamarine Beads-fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Unisa Stivaletto Donna.