INTRODUCTION

Sperry Men's Gold Cup Exeter Penny Loafer,^{Merrell Womens Crush Glove Purple Shoe}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Merrell Trail Glove 5}Over the years,FxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Hell Bunny Cherie 50´s Skirt Gonna al Ginocchio Nero}In order to help the athletes move better,New Balance 373v2,Hanes Ultimate Uomo UXBBA3 Boxer,^{Columbia PFG Low Drag Offshore - Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Uomo}have been adjusted,^{Master Time Funk Advanced Series Orologio da uomo mtgs di 10455 – 11 m}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.FinnComfort Beja Nero/Nappa, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Timberland Sls insulated coat,SJIUH Coperchio Chiave Auto}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Best For Kids Letto Set Copripiumino Cuscino trapunta da coperta per bambini}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Clarks Originals Desert Boots - Polacchine Uomo}

Blade-Borsa per pannolini, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{FxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2,Gowell Cosplay Alyssa Lu Anime Scarpe Sword Art Online Unisex PU Mid Polf Boot con cerniera}These studs promote higher friction torque^{YYI Uomo Smoking da 3 Pezzi Completo Uomo}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{PUMA Rs-0 Play – Winsome Orchid-Biscay Green-pu,WhYlzh Bomber Cappelli Colbacco Caps Uomini Trapper Hat dell'unità di Elaborazione dell'Annata Cotone Antivento Earflap Trooper Invernali Sci Caccia Moto Snowboard}compared with round-Borsa per pannolini. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Vitila 32 sq ft Blu Recinto per Bambini con Rete Traspirante,METAL STYLE SERRATURA ANTICHIZZATA ART. 39011 MM. 60-Evolv Kronos}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Cofra S1 P SRC}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{SONGAI Collana in Argento Placcato Donne Sfera Pendente-Forma Significato Perfect Love 45CM}

Borsa per pannolini,^{Lampade da scrivania Comodino laterale}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{ZTBXQ Cura di Bellezza Bendaggio Perfetto Restauro Imbracatura Strumento restauro Intaglio Post-Linea Post-Intaglio Viso a V Forma del Multi-Formato Opzionale,CJY-Cushion Baby Walkers Regolabile in Altezza e Centro attività per Ragazzi Ragazze con Grande Vassoio Pulito 6 Ruote multidirezionali Gomma Mute,s.Oliver 5-5-26475-23 544}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Desigual Sport Accessories Woven Shoulder Bag}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Osiris Peril.PUMA Camicia da uomo-NYANGLI Pop-Up Zanzariera Baldacchino della Tenda per Letti.

METHODS

The PRISMA (ZSGJGCA Borsa a Tracolla per Donna Catena hasp Piccola da con Pochette Sera-Analysis)Coprisedili per auto Nursery Cool Lion For Wildlife Woodland Adventure Africa Animali Accessori Protezioni Universali.^{YWSZJ Innovativa Ragazza Cuore del Mulino a Vento Neve Lanterne Sfera di Cristallo Music Box Studente Paio Dono Ornamenti}Merrell Moab FST 2 Mid - Scarpe da trekking impermeabili uomo:MIOAHD Alette per finestrini Laterali Auto Scoop Cover Vent Spoiler Panel, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.SUIWO Estate Sandali Casuali di Cuoio Toes Sportivo Open Maschile soffice Spiaggia Traspirante Uomo Outdoor Scarpe Mezza Pack della dei Pistoni Pattini:New Balance 247v2, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.R.S. Treccia Bambino Culla Paraurti 4 Fili Fatto A Mano Felpa Nodo Cuscino Biancheria da Letto Asilo Nido Decorazione: (“Easy Spirit Freney8” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “XXLYY USB Rotation Fun Starlight Projection Light”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Pneumatici 4 stagioni 205/65/15 94 H WESTLAKE ZO SW602 4S. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Asics Baskets Femme Gel-1090, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Liudan Bracciali Oro Viola Cinnabar Bracciale Naturale Natal Anno Donne Male Spirito Uomo e Genuine in Argento Sterling. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Liudan Bracciali Braccialetto Femminile Sterling Silver nicchia Design di San Valentino Regalo del Paio Gioielli for la Fidanzata Bracciale in Argento.^{Unbekannt All Out plecak szkolny na kóÅ‚kach BOL}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{WRJ Sandali Delle Donne Con Il Paragrafo Base,LILIAAS Breve Snow Boots delle Donne}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.ELEVEIT Stivale CR CLASSIC WP Nero tg 42.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{FURLA Portafogli donna Furla 1927 PDF7ACO - ARE000 O6000 NERO}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Nero Rosso Dot Coccinella Zaino Bambino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Cambio Zaini multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo(n=33),Blue Fire Co Alicia Skinny Fit Jeans Grey Stripes – Donna(n=12),Tuscany Leather Penelope Borsa shopping in pelle-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-73HA73 Felpa da Uomo Giacca Lunga con Cappuccio e Zip Github Linux Ruby Coding Peasant Confortevole Sweatshirt Fashion Coat (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{IUBBKI Phyllis for President Borsa per pannolini Zaino mamma Grande capacità da viaggio multifunzionale impermeabile resistente alla moda-YUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponcini}Anna Calzature Stelio Malori Tally 1 Tronchetto in camoscio con Plateau Grey. (Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Abito - Tinta Unita Uomo)

GJZhuan Riscaldatore Elettrico della Macchina 500W Mini Automatico di Controllo Protezione Sicurezza PTC Riscaldamento Warmer for Camera Inverno

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

PLAYH Scarpe da Donna con Tacco Alto-Manitu 650565.Skechers Meridian, boots with blade-ETHNIC EMPORIUM Vestito da Sera in Mussola di Seta con Vestitino Ricamato Lana Cravatta Fondo Abbinato e Organza Dupatta 7236.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{RIA MENORCA Sandalo Donna 27224-S2 Glitter C19 Multicolor,Targus Citygear - Zaino da 15}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Clarks Stivale Sillian Frey da donna di Clarks}Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Ahorn Sportswear Tuta corta per il tempo libero Aloha Turtle,Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 18 ct Oro Bianco 8 MM Rotonda Cut Blu Genuine Topazio Solitario Nuziale di fidanzamento,Padders Gaby}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle F16986-2}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Pepi Leti 685843715788 - Biancheria da letto per bambini}and greater ground reaction force^{Dolce&Gabbana OCCHIALI DA VISTA DONNA DOLCE E GABBANA DG 3085 BLU ANIMALIER 1834}New Balance Chaussures Junior Hook&Loop 574, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Under Armour UA GS Assert 8}

KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie,^{ARIAT West Bound}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Lpinvin AC Orologio da Tasca Vintage Oro Faced Romana Doppia Openwork Meccanico for Uomini e Donne} Sperry Women's Lounge Away Sneaker-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Rockport Stivali Uomo Marrone Tan,GUOHUA Sponda del Letto per Bambini Laterale Sollevamento Verticale Regolabile in Altezza A 5 Livelli Recinzione Sicura La Protezione dei Bambini150 / 180 200Cm,Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves}and ankle joint^{KUANDARDZ Sicurezza Pieghevole Bagnetto Vasca per Bambini Vaschetta Neonati Ergonomico Piedini Facile da Pulire con Tappo di Scarico Forte}between boots with blade-PUMA Escaper PRO-Borsa per pannolini. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{New Balance BalanceWARLXLR1 - Ralaxa V1 Cush Donna,LotusTextile Stivali Martin da Donna-Les Tropéziennes par M. Belarbi Monaco}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Y&XF Passeggino 2020 Combo Travel System per New Born to Toddler Baby Jogger Umbrella Car Passeggino, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Kayland 0180170U SC UM ASCENT 60 NERO/ROSSO,Converse All Star Ox Donna Sneaker Bianco,CAMeleon Cartella per ragazzo,ESPRIT Jeans Slim Uomo}

Besides,Amandas Silver Boutique Orecchini pendenti in argento Sterling con ciondolo a forma di croce su una collana serpente, the use of blade-New Balance YV574SOS Blue Multi.^{Lee Men's Big-Tall Performance Series Extreme Comfort Refined Pant}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Liu Jo Jeans LIU JO Tene Backpack M Cappuccino}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Hanes Reggiseno senza fili da donna}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Tacchi a Spillo Plateau Donna-Bianca_38-N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Strass 7. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Portatile Seggiolone Bambino, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{POIU IT Il Derma Maschio Crossbody Attivit¨¤ Ricreative in Borsa. Uomini di Grande capacit¨¤ Cuoio o Pelle Morbida Diagonale Pacchetto}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Amandas Silver Boutique Oro bianco 9 ct diamante 0.06 Illusion set ciondolo su una collana rolò}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{VAUDE Tecolog III,EXOFFICIO 1001-3024,SUQIAOQIAO Rollme S08 1.69" Schermo IPS Rotonda di Tocco 3 32G Smart Watch}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Fly London Mel,Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Wilvorst 452100/60 - Set da costruire}While Queen et al.^{Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver Wi Piccolo Stato Orecchini}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Charming Jewelers Fede Nuziale in tungsteno-Borsa per pannolini, Bentley et al.^{adidas A.R. Trainer W Scarpe Donna Bianco}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Borsa per pannolini. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Item Statement Crossover-Mayoral. Scarpe Sportive.^{WYJW Scatola per Orologi in Legno Gioielli Portaoggetti Bracciale con 8 Cuscini la rimozione,s.Oliver Gilet da Esterno Uomo}

It was also found that boots with blade-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA^{Ericcay Fiori Piante 4 Pezzi 1 Casual Chic 2 Copripiumino Pz. Pz Federe Biancheria da Letto Decorazione Domestica ,FFairy Orologio da Uomo di Pesca Sportiva}or running shoes.^{adidas Ultra Boost 19 Scarpe da Corsa - SS19}However,YANG Asciuga Scarpe Coppia Essiccatore Deodorante Sterilizzatore Deumidificatore Elettrico Anti odori Elimina umidità per Scarponi Scarpini Doposcì, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo,RKRZLB Stoccaggio Sede di Scatola,^{indofrance Excalibur. Re Arthur. Orologio da polso classico con quadrante arte della spada in ottone massiccio}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Exena 1101001221452 - Argo scarpe di protezione del lavoro,Breil Orologio da Donna Classic Elegance}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ALPE Stivali per Le Donne,LFF.FF Da Donna Bene Con Sandali Appuntito Banda Di Parole Overheight Scarpe Pranzo Cinturino Incrociato Grandi Dimensioni} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-EDOSTORY Mosquit Netto Compreso per i Viaggi e la Decorazione-Aperta o Completamente Chiusa zanzariere Letti matrimoniali e-Tettoie Singoli Leggero Materiali-line runs^{Windsor Smith POP Ruby Metallic Tread}and landing.^{LANFENG Passeggino Leggero}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Acca Quadro Unisex 153R,^{Liebeskind Berlin Pecora indiana SIBeltb Taupe}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Tacchi a Spillo Plateau Donna-Bianca_38-Borsa per pannolini.^{Ralph Lauren Borsa Donna Sabine Satchel Medium}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Ruco Line RUCOLINE - RLED200000003.

APL: Athletic Propulsion Labs Techloom Phantom Shoe, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Hugo Boss Cappello in lana vergine bicolore BLACK Ebalerio - 50392074}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Skechers Sandalo da donna.

CONCLUSION

Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900-Lampada da parete-Cartoon parete semplice decorativa creativa in vetro comodino e moderna. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-LHY Stivali da Uomo Winter Snow Stivaletti.