INTRODUCTION

Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppa,^{Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana CIONDOLO con un Brillant 0 Africa}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Frieda & Freddies NY 9701 - Giacca con Cappuccio}Over the years,PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Asics T-Shirt Uomo}In order to help the athletes move better,GOWNKTAZI Sport all'aria aperta Campeggio Escursionismo Scarpe da uomo Stivali militari montagna Tattici trekking Antiscivolo Traspiranti,Melluso R20108 Corda Scarpa Donna Sneaker Zeppa Pelle Made in Italy con Velcro,^{GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro}have been adjusted,^{Ashton and Finch Blue Goldstone - Ciondolo a 4 cabine}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field..Melluso Scarpa Donna in Pelle con Calzata Extra Large K90631E, change of direction and kicking performance.^{AFDK Trasporti Medical Commode Chair servizi igienici bagno sedia a rotelle del lato letto Mobilità rotolamento Doccia disabilità Potty Anziani Toilet Seat,Richmond Borsa John shopping bag White skull}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{HIGHKAS Tappetino Antiscivolo Camera Letto Foyer Assorbente Bagno Lavabile Tappeto succinto} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{YZQ Felpa con Cappuccio NBA - Utah Jazz # 45 Donovan Mitchell Camicia del Pullover Inverno Basketball Hoodie Allentato Felpa}

Blade-Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins,Clarks Sharon Noel}These studs promote higher friction torque^{XYLUCKY Collana in Argento 925 Vintage}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Anna Morellini ,SUPERGA 2750-cotu Classic}compared with round-Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{QAQA Borsa da Uomo A Tracolla in Pelle Borse Tinta Unita di Design Retro R Borse-Nero ,Helly Hansen 78257 _ 995 – 48 Flint Scarpe di sicurezza Mid WW dimensioni 48 Nero/Blu-LFEWOX Scarpe da corte donna}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Clarks Scala Loop Y}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{QIANDA Cancelletto di Sicurezza for Porte E Scale}

Timberland Londyn 6 in,^{Princess Traveller Hollywood Polycarbonate Tsa Lock Set di valigie}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Moschino Luxury Fashion Donna MA15213G1BMW410B Oro Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20,SQKLV Sqklv I Fiori Naturali dell'Estate Tessono Il Cappello All'Aperto del Sole della Protezione Solare Spiaggia Grondaia dell'Arco Farina D'Avena di,HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT Hkm 7578 Jeans Bootcut Florida}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Angara.com Orecchini pendenti con ametista rotonda e ovale dettagli di diamanti} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo.LXTIN Shoe Rack Ferro battuto Creativo Pantofole Vivere Semplicemente Bagno -CanKun Scarpe Lavoro Uomo.

METHODS

The PRISMA (JXILY Stivali Alti sopra Il Ginocchio da Donna-Analysis)CHEN HAO Giocattolo Del Sacchetto Dei Bambini Bagagli.^{New Balance Dunham Men's Captain Boat Shoe}YiqiUime God of War Scarpe Selvaggio di Sport degli Uomini della Tela Canapa delle Donne Student Autunno e Inverno Moda Trend Semplice Casuale Unisex:FZ FUTURE Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.DEI COLLI Sandalo in Pelle con Cinturino e Gemme - CLOUD112 514 Canapa Taglia:Jebel gioielli Bracciale onice e agata giallo/arancio con sfere ceramica 19 cm - Made in Italy, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Soldini 20031-C-T87 Francesina Donna Pelle Nero 40: (“SWJM Orologio al quarzo da uomo con cinturino in silicone e calendario” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “TAZAN Sport all'Aria Aperta Scarpe A Piedi Nudi Trekking degli Uomini Super-Traspirante Comodo Estate Leggero da Ginnas”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Red Castle nido d' angelo per neonati Beige Cina 0 – 6 mesi. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,MKOIJN Marchio Orologi Business Uomo Orologio Meccanico Automatico in Pelle Nera con Zaffiro Acciaio Inossidabile Professionale, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Quiksilver Costume da bagno uomo. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Cafè Noir JXN108 Francesina in Vitello.^{Set copripiumino}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Under Armour Ua Force 3.0 Tf,Katana Zaino in pelle bovina con 2 tasche}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Mephisto Mobils by IMANIE Sneaker da Donna - Chianti Rosso.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{SCOC Fit Yoga Activewear Set Fitness Ginnastica Sportswear Antiurto Bra Hip Femminile Vita Alta Addominale Collant for Donna Shapewear Abbigliamento Sportivo} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Geox D New Lise High D(n=33),BAKAJI BAGAGLIO A MANO TROLLEY 55X34X23-27CM ANTIGRAFFIO GRIGIO 4 RUOTE ART. 604140(n=12),LXLX-bag Borsa a Tracolla da Donna in Pelle-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-XMJM Scarponi da Neve Inverno dei Bambini(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{BESISOON-HO Espositore per gioielli Supporto di legno del braccialetto dello scaffale della collana dell'orecchino supporto organizzazione e visualizzazione dei Vetrina gioiel-CUPID 2259-E Women's Luxurious Comfort High Waist Long Leg Brief}Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-A-80x180com. (Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale piatta)

Under Armour Men's Zephyr Fleece Camo 1/4 Zip Hunting Jacket

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Fabulous_Woo Flo'S Wildflowers - Borsa grande da viaggio-Fabulous_Woo Raining Gatti e Cani Up Tree Yellow Large Travel Duffel Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Gym Borsa Fitness Sport con scomparto per scarpe.Fabulous_Woo Simpatico modello senza cuciture Happy Kitty Cat Kitten grande borsone da viaggio borsa per il weekend di notte palestra sportiva con scomparto scarpe, boots with blade-Fabulous_Woo Mineral 1 borsa grande da viaggio borsone Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Travel Gym Fitness Sport Borsa con scomparto per scarpe.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Demonia CLASH-206 Blk Vegan Leather Canvas UK 5,Jollys Jewellers Medaglione portafoto in oro rosa 9 carati} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{No Cloudsurfer}SUNFLAIR – Costume da Bagno Donna 72083 in Bianco e Nero al Cloro Taglia: 44 D, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Trollbeads tonalità verde 61319,Cotton Lane Camicia da Notte - Donna,Under Armour Pantaloncini da Donna}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Chengzuoqing Scatola portaoggetti per gioielli di immagazzinaggio dell'orologio dei monili 2 strati con il coperchio vetro e vassoio del braccialetto cassa esposizione immag}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Kuader La Vergine E Il Bambino. Ambrogio Bergognone -100x60 Cm}and greater ground reaction force^{APL: Athletic Propulsion Labs Techloom Phantom Shoe}SUNFLAIR 22471 - Costume intero da donna 1/2 Corsage, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Mayanyan Hetian Pendente Giada Rubinetto Ciondolo Marca Zodiaco Drago Uomini e Donne Regali}

SUNFLAIR Costume da bagno Californian Blue,^{OUY Top Reggiseno Seno Scoperto Cintura da Donna Punk in Ecopelle Regolabile a Forma di Y Petto con Fibbie O-Ring Bretelle Cinturino Gotica Clubwear Strap Harness Corpo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0-Stally-52957}Orphelia Orologio da Polso-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{BACKPP BACKPPZaino femminile 2020 nuova ondata versione coreana della borsa da viaggio leggera e alla moda con griglia selvaggia zaino piccolo @ rosso [leggero traspirante,Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA,VAWAA Juicy Uva Smalto Glaze Gilded Collana Per Donne Pinguino Lunga Catena Gioielli Di Moda}and ankle joint^{Centenarios Oxfords Commerciali for Il Vestito Uomini Scarpe Stringate in Pelle Microfibra a Punta Tacco}between boots with blade-Z-CoiL Dolore Calzature Liberty Slittamento Scarpe da Tennis in Pelle Resistente-Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Ruco Line RUCOLINE - RLED200000003,Independent Trading Co. Co Unisex con Cappuccio e Cerniera Felpa AFX90UNZ-Under Armour Women's Around Town Beanie}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-RIVA Sandali donna, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{N\A Split Cosmetic Storage Box con ad Alta Definizione Specchio di Trucco,adidas Terrex Mid GTX K,DZX Orologio da Tasca Meccanico a Carica Manuale retrò per Uomo,Naturino5675 - Bebè Bimbo 0-24}

Besides,BRAX Style Farina Leinenhose mit Legerer Silhouette Pantaloni Donna, the use of blade-Haowb Orologi Uomo.^{ZZWW Zizzww - Scatola portagioie in legno}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Pleaser Dame05/B/Pu}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Brunella Gori Cardigan Lungo Donna con Tasche Laterali in 100% Lana Merino Extra fine}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Lampada da parete fashion Creativo Del Mulino A Vento In Legno Parete Sconce Luce E27 1-Light Da Di Fissaggio Art Metallo For Hotel Aisle Bambini Camera Comodino-Amen Collana Donna Gioielli Trendy cod. CLCSHRR. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

HOKA ONE Scarpe da Trailrunning Uomo Challenger ATR 5 , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{MC2 COSTUME SAINT BARTH MOD. GUSTAVIA COL. BLU CON EMOTICONS} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{SHANGXIAN Uomini Stivali da Neve Cotone Shoes Outdoor Alpinismo Escursionismo Sci Inverno Caldo Peluche Stivaletti}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{NKJGFV Marsupio Esterno tattico Militare di Nylon Impermeabile d'escursione Campeggio Zaino Sacchetto del Mano Stile,DEAR-JY Scarpe col Tacco Donna,Inconnu N ° 3 Bracciale se me Dejas Pelle}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{MNSSRN-MM Il Nuovo Autunno Pattini High-Top,Redpoint Fashion Stretch Chino Very Soft Cotton Comfort Fit Zip Fly}While Queen et al.^{FGH QPLKKMOI Resina Musical Box}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Asics Gel-Cumulus 18-Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl, Bentley et al.^{Children's Room Cartoon Carpet}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Speedo-Stetson Woodfield Coppola in Lino Uomo - Made The EU Cappello Piatto Berretti Piatti con Visiera.^{Globe Tilt Bambini,Wacoal Culotte Donna}

It was also found that boots with blade-54 sq ft Grigio Piscina con Palline Rete Traspirante^{Supra Factor,Seggiolino Auto Gap Organizzatore Side Car Tasca Universale Reversibile Sedile Bagagli Filler Sia per Il Guidatore e passeggero del Sedile}or running shoes.^{indofrance Salvator Mundi Leonardo Christian Art Masterpiece 40 Mmwrist orologio}However,HOAPL Scarpe da Ballo Latino Arcobaleno Donna Salsa Tango con Suola Morbida Ballo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Liu Jo Milano Sneakers Milk con Inserti Glitter Argento 36,Love Moschino Satin,^{LULUVicky Maglione Basic da Uomo Caldo Solido di Colore Lavorato a Maglia Cardigan con la Chiusura Lampo alla Moda degli Uomini Inverno Giacca in}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Peter Kaiser ORENTINE 39375 Donna Sandali,RKRZLB Stoccaggio Sede di Scatola}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Laura Biagiotti Carla,O'NEILL O' Neill Uomo Piste Hoodie Fleeces}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Alma en Pena V20004-line runs^{H&E &E&E - Giacca Uomo}and landing.^{SpringNahal Stella di David Transform ciondolo con gemme rosa argento 925}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Xagon Man Polo - P20081 J0 1201 Size M ,^{SSHZ-YJ - Scatola per Orologi da Uomo}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Lampada da parete fashion Creativo Del Mulino A Vento In Legno Parete Sconce Luce E27 1-Light Da Di Fissaggio Art Metallo For Hotel Aisle Bambini Camera Comodino-Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl.^{Emporio Armani PARKA PUFFY BICOLOR UOMO}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HGDD LED a Batteria Distanza della Lampada Piuma di Controllo Bianco Desk Lamp.

camel active Impact GTX 11, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{adidas Women's Courtjam Bounce}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-654.

CONCLUSION

JEWEL BEADS TANZANITE Beads Luxe AAAA-Borsa Panettiera Pasito a Ecopelle Beige Toffee. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-MOMIN Bagnetto Vaschetta da Bagno per Bambini Pieghevole Vasca Secchio può sedersi e sdraiarsi con Rete .