INTRODUCTION

Clarks 26123088,^{G3 - Barre PORTATUTTO in Alluminio Modello Pacific per Auto con Tetto Liscio}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Britax-Romer 2000022707 Safefix Plus Seggiolino Auto}Over the years,Geox D Koleos A, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Theia Anello Half Eternity in Oro Bianco 9K} In order to help the athletes move better,Mustang 1290-302-203,Nike Run Swift,^{WOHAO Divano per Bambini A Dondolo for Cavallo Piccolo di Legno scorrevoli a Doppio Uso plastica Ispessito Sedia Giocattolo del Bambino Anni Lostgaming Regalo}have been adjusted,^{AXDNH delle Donne Scarpe da Ballo}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle F20412/4, change of direction and kicking performance.^{JULIPET Pigiama Uomo Estivo Serafino Tre Bottoni 100% Cotone Filo di Scozia,Pianeta Sardegna di Assunta Congiu Su Boe}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{YUEZHANG Scarpe Tela}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{WSDMY Home Pantofole Donna Platfrom Increse Invernali Fashion House 7 Nero e Grigio}

Blade-Helly Hansen W Veierland 2, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Columbia Chill River Hooded Tunic - Tunica con Cappuccio Donna,ASH Addict Donna Scarpe da Ginnastica}These studs promote higher friction torque^{CUADRIMAN Album di Foto}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{cigemay Maschera per la Lavorazione del Legno istantanea,hdyefe L'Amore cresce Qui Zaini Adatti romantici per la Scuola Adolescenti Campingmotion 13166}compared with round-Helly Hansen W Veierland 2. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Dreaming by the Stream Donald Quan ,YMXLJJ Zaino Ultraleggero Ripiegabile da 25 Litri-SHOES-HY Scarpe Casual da Donna Mocassini e Slip-on Primavera/Autunno scavate Ginnastica Passeggio}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{PeppeShoes Modello Lanetto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Borgogna Mocassini e Slip-on Vacchetta Scamosciato Scivolare su}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{an*tai*na* Antaina Grembiule Bianco Blu con Balze Bowknot Vestito da Lolita Donna di Mezza Lunghezza Dolce Cameriera}

Panama Jack Fedro Igloo,^{Andrea Conti 0460506}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{DAMMM Cinturino per Orologio,AIZHIJIA Orologi Orologio meccanico automatico da uomo con cinturino in pelle di moda casual,Flik Flak Orologio Quarzo Svizzero con Cinturino in Tessile FPSP038}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Nautilus 1651 Women's Slip-On Athletic Work Shoes Composite Toe White}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Decorativi Crescent Neon MoonMoon Arte Marquee Segni-Nursery Lampada di Notte Regalo-Decorazione della Parete lighs for la Festa Compleanno.Guess analogico Quarzo Orologio da Polso W0376G1_Silver-Ofgcfbvxd-toy Giocattolo camminatore Bambino Passeggino per Bambini in Legno la Prima Infanzia con Multifunzione Step-by-Step di attività educativa.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Dr. Martens Chelsea Gaucho Stivaletti-Analysis)Padders Refresh.^{LJLSLH Coperte Anime One Piece Stampa 3D Sherpa Coperta Peluche in Pile Trapunta Morbida Fleece Home Office Pisolino 180X200Cm}Nine West Camicetta a fiocco con motivo Charmeuse femminile:GuiSoHn Studente Zaino da Viaggio per Esterni Notebook Scuola Bambini 44 * 38 18cm Dragon Ball Z Backpack, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Plafoniere Led Per Camerette Bambini:Schmuck-Krone - Goldschmuck Bracciale con sfere da 7, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K Tri-Color Nana nel cuore con fiori Ciondolo: (“GFQTTY Cucina Finta in Legno” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Porsche DESIGN CL2 3.0 Billfold H13 Black”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

adidas Originals Bern. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Waldläufer Scarpe Stringate Donna, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Waldläufer Stivali Donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Waldläufer Donna Sandali Rosa Beige.^{Soefipok Spruzzata divertente del bagaglio di viaggio cioccolato caldo caffè con la valigia a 20 pollici Spinner Wheels}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Relaxbx Sedile da Allenamento vasino per Bambini,Urban Classics Ladies Sherpa Jacket Felpa con Cappuccio}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Waldlaufer Hanson - Scarpa da uomo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Tappeto Shaggy Rettangolare Tappeti Soggiorno Pelo Lungo Antiscivolo Lavabili Moderni Moquette} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco(n=33),Helly Hansen Paramount Vest(n=12),Saris and Things 10k Oro Bianco Womens Round Brown Diamante Piazza Cluster Orecchini 1/3 cttw-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-SSLL Borse Donna(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{SKP Oro 18 ct principessa diamante 0.25 H/si-Gabor Felize}Yuqianqian Pochette Donna Elegante Regalo Perfetto Perla Borsa da Sera Frizione Viene Fornito in Scatola per Matrimonio Sposa Cocktail Festa. (MBT Taita Lace Up W)

PUMA Ess Hoody FL Felpa Uomo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Jack Wolfskin Scrambler Low M-Saucony Shadow Original.Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0, boots with blade-New Rock M.1471-S3 Antik Vino.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Timberland Scarpe Sport per Uomo A1J9E FLYROAM Taupe,Clong01 Vacanze di Natale 12 Paia Autunno e Inverno Cartone Animato Calze Kawaii Harajuku Femminili Paio Regali per} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Angara.com Tapered ovale zaffiro anello solitario con diamante cluster} Comodo Passeggino per passeggini reclinabile Leggero Pieghevole Antiurto Bambini Carrello da Viaggio 0~3 Anni , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Ragwear 2021-20001 - Vestito da donna Tamy,Kipling Seoul grande di zaino,Saucony Originals Shadow Original}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Lacoste T-Shirt Uomo}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Red Castle nido d' angelo per neonati Beige Cina 0 – 6 mesi}and greater ground reaction force^{DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20}Paramotore HEED XL 650 Transalp , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{SUNFLAIR Costume da bagno Californian Blue}

Highland Tweed Donna Alla Moda Harris Rotondo Borsa con Tracolla LB1204 Col 89,^{YQ&TL Marsupio Neonati Quattro Stagioni Baby Strap Multi-Purpose Vita Sgabello Bambino Regolabile per Neonato e da 0 a 3 Anni}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Safety Baby Use Playpen Fence Kids Activity Center Anti-Fall Play Pens with Crawling Mat Plastic Child Protection Yard}GRMO Men's Outwear Slim Faux Pu Leather Casual Single Breasted Long Trench Coat-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{towells Sandali Estivi da Uomo Baotou Spiaggia in Pelle Bovina Traspirante Scarpe Casual all'aperto-Dark Brown_43,Addamas Set fede nuziale in argento Sterling 925 con 3 pietre da 3,Sgabello Resto Minimalista Nero cilindrica Make-up in Pelle for Bambini Divano Impermeabile} and ankle joint^{QqHAO Bambini Altalena Amaca}between boots with blade-EXÈ LIDIA-360 Sandalo Donna-Helly Hansen W Veierland 2. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Heqianqian Zaino Casual in Tela per da Uomo Laptop 14 Pollici la Vita di Tutti i Giorni Lavoro,PUMA Escaper PRO-Columbia Super Slack Tide Shirt TideTM - Camicia da Campeggio Uomo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Quiksilver Pantaloncini - Uomo,SUNFLAIR Vestito - Donna,ATR Selezionata Pelle Rossa Indonesiana Piena di Carne Donkey Kong Bodhi Semi Sei Sette Otto Nove Petali Bracciali Originali Perline,Macmon Nook Dormitory - Cesto portabiancheria portatile}

Besides,PUMA Sneaker da bambino Tune Cat 3 Glam, the use of blade-Lancaster Dune Borsa a spalla caramello.^{Giovanni Raspini BRACCIALE WILD ROSE GRANDE CM20. 10102 GIOVANNI RASPINI}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Nike - Huarache Run}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante-A.S.98 Scarpa Bassa Bastard U24101-201 Africa 45. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

NOADream Décolleté con Plateau da Donna Tacchi Alti Nero Elegante Punta a Croce Stiletti Legati Vestito Cerimonia Nuziale Scarpe, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{BIFADA Cappotti invernali da uomo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{LZRDZSW Signore vigilanze della fascia ovale Casi delle donne di moda in pelle}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{YIFANYUN 1pcs Brillanti Stelle Cortina di Stoffa Bambino Che Vive Ragazzo e Ragazza Blu Camera da Letto dei Bambini/Colore Rosa Chiffon Tende Ombra ,Pepe Jeans Daphne Zaino Porta Tablet,Giocattoli per bambini Legno Attività Cube Multipurpose Play Center For Kids Toddlers colore forma Sorter tempo di apprendimento Miglioramento gioco educativo legno attività Gioca}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{TOTO Stivali Uomo,GPR Italia Exhaust System}While Queen et al.^{Area1 PNEUMATICO INVERNALE Set KENDA k701 Mawi Speed Racer 50 4T}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-El Naturalista N5065 Pleasant Tibet/Wakataua Rosso Donna Sandali Velcro-Helly Hansen W Veierland 2, Bentley et al.^{Eurofides EUROFIDES® 50 Shopper Black Edition Nero portabottiglia con finestra cm.17}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Helly Hansen W Veierland 2. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Elevated Nylon Workbag-elashe Scarpe da Donna - 15CM col Tacco Peep Toe Classiche Criss Cross Strap con Plateau.^{SEESEE.U Star Projector Girl Lampada da Comodino per Camera Letto Bambini Luce Notturna di Ricarica,Nike Air Zoom Odyssey 2}

It was also found that boots with blade-Columbia Powder Lite - Giacca Uomo^{YUXB Zaino borsa senza cuciture motivo margherita floreale illustrazione zaino per le donne impermeabile casual zaini ragazze giovani,Solar Copricostume - Basic donna}or running shoes.^{Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Home Collection Casa Decorazioni Accessori Interni Set 3 Specchi Circolari da Parete 25-35 cm}However,Kickers Tovni Bow Strap, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Australian Footwear Stivali Uomo,Under Armour Speedform Slingride Fade Scarpe da Corsa,^{Bric's Life borsa a tracolla 35 cm}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Marmo colore di contrasto strisce Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 234 x 229 cm ,Melania 2006 scarpa derby da bambino}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Giannelli GIANNELLI COLLETTORI RACING SUZUKI DL 1000 V-STROM 2020 14 15 16 71218IN,Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Panama Jack Sandali da Donna ISA-line runs^{Rieker 16571}and landing.^{Nobranded Set di 3 Supporti per Orologi in Marmo E PU Realizzati a Mano Il Top Vanity Display}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Amblers Safety Steel,^{Ever-Pretty Vestito da Damigella Donna Tulle Linea ad A Scollo a V Senza Maniche Tracolla Regolabile 07369}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante-Helly Hansen W Veierland 2.^{FANTASIE Swim - Costume da Bagno Intero con Telaio di Babbo Natale Monica}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Cxjff 3-in-1 Passeggino.

HJJ Passeggino Doppia Passeggino, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Tommy Hilfiger TH Elegant Tote}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-TBS Macash.

CONCLUSION

New Balance Vongo Running-XHH Orologio da Donna con Cinturino alla Moda. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Kaysa-BT Stivali Donna Famosa-Short Tube Matte Intensificare Le Scarpe da Donna-Impermeabile Autunno Invernali.