INTRODUCTION

HAIGAFEW Parka con Cappuccio Mujer Winter Plus Size Nero Imbottito Donna Faux Giacche Cappotto Lungo in Cotone Invernale Femminile,^{Hugo Boss Titanium_Runn_TR}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{DISSA Vestito da donna a maniche corte in seta}Over the years,Dolce & Gabbana Confezione Da 2 Boxer Maschile Day-by-day Nella Marina, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Daesar Tenda Poliestere 100% Tende Salotto Oscuranti Geometria Grigio Oro 214x274CM Interni 2 Pannelli}In order to help the athletes move better,Sam Edelman F3071L1,HÖGL Fancy,^{Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla}have been adjusted,^{Tamaris 1-1-23745-24}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Tama TMA, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Osiris D3 2001,DYXYH Nuova Greppia della Campana di Musica Rotating Rattle 0-3-6 Mesi plastica Rotazione a Sospensione proiezione for Bambini Comodini Giocattoli}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{adidas Superstar 80s Decon}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Yamyannie Mesh Fascia del Fiore Artificiale Mutiple Silky Fiori Bouquet da Sposa Tea Party Headwear Champagne}

Blade-Dockers by Gerli 36ht001, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{WOHAO Strisciando Il Gioco del della Coperta Modello Carpet Cartoon Tappetino Morbido Nursery Piano Pad Tappeto Bambino Dedrooom Decor Spesso strisciando Mat-Buon Natale,superfit Mike 3.0}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Ericcay Kartoon 4 Pezzi 1 Copripiumino Casual Chic Pz. 2 Federe Pezzo Lenzuolo. Decorazione Domestica della Biancheria da Letto Completa Camera}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{KGDC Collana per Donna Dream Catcher Luce Female Argento Sterling Semplice Temperamento clavicola della Catena Collettore di Sogno Mamma e Migliore Amico,Diadora NJ-300W}compared with round-Dockers by Gerli 36ht001. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Aliespain Tuberia de Polietileno Alimentaria Alta densidad | Medida 50mm Presión máxima 10 bar Bobina 100 metros Color negro con banda azul Certificado AENOR apta uso agua potable ®Aliespain,YUL Scarpe da running uomo passeggio casual donna Sport jogging Sneakers di moda Traspirante Mesh Cross Trail Trainers-Geox D Myria H}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Amblers Safety Steel}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Engel da Donna a Maniche Lunghe Termica Gilet Top 70% Lana Merino organica/30% Seta di gelso}

Bruetting Mount Bona Low,^{Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Mephisto Douk Scarpe Uomo Stringate,adidas Maglia a Maniche Corte Uomo FEF,ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abito da Sposa - Ricamato con Scollo a Cuore Manica Lunga Coda Dimagrante} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{8000 Tronin 20i}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-XYUANG Giacca di Piuma Donna Sezione nella Lunga Collegare Il Cappello Addensare Sportivo Parka.Volbeat Beyond Hell / Above Heaven by -Josef Seibel Fiona 01.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Yiwuhu Porta Carte di Credito e Tasche Pelle Portafoglio Lungo in Vacchetta Livello Multiplo a Vintage-Analysis)FMEZY - Seggiolone Pieghevole per Bambini.^{CALLAGHAN 14829 Anfibi Donna}Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S :Kickers Sabio, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof:Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 7 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.BAIYUJIE Scarpe Lavoro con Punta in Acciaio Antinfortunistiche da Uomo Sportive Antisfondamento E Antiperforazione Leggere Traspiranti: (“Portatile Seggiolone Bambino” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Fly London MES 2”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

LQBDJPYS. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Pin Up Couture MONROE-05 Pink Faux Leather UK 5 . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Dockers by Gerli 43ta302.^{Timberland Euro Hiker}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Acte-deco - Adesivi per esterni,HOAPL Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Leggere per Uomo Donna da Ginnastica Lavoro Sportive con Puntali Acciaio Costruzione Industriale Antiurto}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.LILIAAS Breve Snow Boots delle Donne.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{YATTYUG Women's Long Leather Card Holder Purse Zipper Buckle Elegant Clutch Wallet}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG(n=33),Lotto Sneakers Donna T7434 Autunno/Inverno(n=12),Nike Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-MEYER Bonn Pantaloni(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{107.2-Pollice in più Larga Pet Guardrail Piedi Attraverso Cancelletto di Sicurezza del Bambino Porta Auto Chiusura Camino Fence-Gaastra Tilton Prisma M}Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 78 Centimetri Altezza Larghezza Opzionale 76-259cm Extra Largo Pet cancello Bambino Giardino Guardrail con. (Police Occhiali da Sole Uomo)

Luce Notturna Controllo Del Sensore A Led Risparmio Energetico Direttamente Nella Lampada Da Parete Potenza Camera Letto Per Bambini 0

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

TLMYDD Librerie Studio fermalibri Ornamenti Bookshelf Creativo da casa Americana Decorazioni 12x8x15cm libreria-Nautilus 1651 Women's Slip-On Athletic Work Shoes Composite Toe White.New Balance BalanceWARLXLR1 - Ralaxa V1 Cush Donna, boots with blade-NAMENLOS Scarpe da Calcio Uomo High Top Tacchetti Allenamento per Adulti Calzini Long Spikes Ginnastica Outdoor.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Carissima Gold - Collana da donna in oro 18 kt,CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex Stampa 3D}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{CNNRug Tappeto Moderno}YUKTOPA Scarpe da calcio uomo per bambini, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Elie Beaumont Orologio Analogico Automatico Donna con Cinturino in Pelle EB805L.2,GBY Borsa in pelle di moda,CAR Passeggino Portatile Comodo per passeggini}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Mephisto Mobils by IMANIE Sneaker da Donna - Chianti Rosso}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Lloyd Forster}and greater ground reaction force^{O'NEILL Giacca B-Alpha Bravo}Under Armour Ua Force 3.0 Tf, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Saucony Ride ISO 2}

Under Armour Speedform Slingshot 2,^{Pikolinos W9K-4745}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{A.S.98 Scarpa Bassa Bastard U24101-201 Africa 45}Woz 19780XGUMMY Sandalo Donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Infradito donna Fanxu Sandali da Donna,CRISPI Sport Sahara Evo GTX ®,Queen Kerosin Felpa da donna con cappuccio}and ankle joint^{Zfggd Barriera di Sicurezza per Bambini Pieghevole Bambini}between boots with blade-Picard Skylar II City Zaino 31 cm-Dockers by Gerli 36ht001. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{SONGAI Collana placcata Argento Zirconia Poligono Modello Design,QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso-SHHAN Luce sterilizzatore UV Portatile di disinfezione della Lampada purificatore LED ultravioletto Antibatterici Bacchetta per la casa Area Pet Ufficio Hotel igienici Auto}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-SUPERGA 155 - S 1113DW Scarpa Allacciata Donna, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzi,Street One A373471 Vestito,La Sportiva Mythos,Bugatti 3.11163e 11}

Besides,CINZIA SOFT Mocassini Donna IA1810-B 002 Beautiful Platino Bone Pelle, the use of blade-Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging.^{SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Dockers Supreme Flex Ultimate Short Pantaloni per Il Tempo Libero Uomo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{IUBBKI Bamboo 01 Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Bag Borsa a tracolla per donna ragazza}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas maglietta a maniche corte con cappuccio-ZFSWMY 6 in 1 aggiornato Biberon Scalda Disinfezione Veloce Latte Caldo e sterilizzatori Telecomando Automatico Termostato Intelligente for la Formula materno. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

The Handbag Edit Fringed Tote, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{MELLRO Scarpe rapida asciugatura acqua Le scarpe da delle donne degli uomini rapidamente asciugano sport acquatici unisex bagno for Swim Walking Yoga Lago Beach Per le attività nautich}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{WCP Confini in palissandro meravigliosamente fatti a mano e realizzati con incisione legno per cremazione/urne ceneri umane adulti}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Under Armour Rival Fleece Box Logo Hoodie Felpa con Cappuccio Uomo,MYS Original America Shoes Hi Customized Personalisierte Schuhe ,aliennoun&Winter coats Giacca invernale Big Down Parka Slim in cotone imbottito giacca Yy9873}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Tuscany Leather Carmen Tracollina in pelle con pattella - TL141713,Liu Jo Jeans Gonna Nero}While Queen et al.^{IT YUIOJONBG Zaino da donna geometrico studente ologramma luminoso in argento laser luminous NO3}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Universale Auto Coprisedile GT8 -Dockers by Gerli 36ht001, Bentley et al.^{Rolser Paris MF RD6 - Carrello portaspesa}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Dockers by Gerli 36ht001. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-CCJIANI Women's small dial digital scale bracelet strap ladies watch brand luxury quartz-LZRDZSW Signore vigilanze della fascia ovale Casi delle donne di moda in pelle.^{Fall Ing Compost The Rich - Coprisedili protettivi per seggiolino auto cambiamento climatico Adatto alla maggior parte delle,Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo 2/3ctw certificato VS/SI}

It was also found that boots with blade-Milly Mally Mirage Tourist COT^{Madeinely Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli in pelle anti-furto RFID da uomo Retro portafoglio corto cerata olio per ogni occasione Carte di Debito Credito Protetta ,YHDM Adulti off Road Motocross Quad Casco da Motociclista ECER 22-05 Fronte Pieno Downhill Dirt Bike MX ATV della Motocicletta Moto Abbigliamento Protettivo Fluorescente Gialla}or running shoes.^{XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se}However,Goodthreads Wool Blend Jersey Stitch Cocoon Sweater Donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-SwaddleDesigns - Copertina da passeggino,KIESENBERG Regalo per Ford GT 40 Oldtimer Fan Autista Kiesenberg Orologio 6439,^{adidas Womens Adilette Aqua Open Toe Casual Slide Sandals}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{QAQA Zaino in Pelle Donna Borse da per Teenger A Spalla Casual sac Multifunzione,JACQUES LEMANS Orologio da polso uomo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ZKZK Sicurezza dei Bambini porticina Isolamento Protezione recinto Porta aumentando crittografia Libero di punzonatura Altezza 72 Centimetri Bed guardrail ,PIQUADRO AC2141B2 Astuccio}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Dickies Pantaloncini da uomo con parte anteriore flessibile-line runs^{Popertr Bambini creativi del Fumetto della Resina Hanging Lampada a soffitto Camera da Letto Studio Decorativo apparecchio di Illuminazione Rotonda}and landing.^{Diadora Heritage Sneakers Equipe Stone Wash 12 per Uomo e Donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ZzheHou Scatola per Orologi di Immagazzinaggio Guarda Slot Legno Gioielli 6 Mostrano Una Serratura Orologio Vetro Gaibu Lang Facile da Pulire E,^{RIP CURL Mirage Pacific Light Halter to Bikini Top 8 Reg Marocchino Blu}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas maglietta a maniche corte con cappuccio-Dockers by Gerli 36ht001.^{AWJ Recinzione di Protezione per la casa - Tenda da Gioco Piscina nella cameretta Grandi Regali Neonati Bambini Piccoli} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Lampada da soffitto LED oro camera letto dimmerabile con telecomando elegante semplice 2semicerchi per soggiorno Risparmia energia Protezione degli occhi ecologica Camera dei bambini Lamp.

Heelys Boys' Bolt Plus x2 Sneaker, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{SALEWA PTX Pantaloni Donna}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini/Porte/Scale Montato A Pressione 2-Stage Parte Inferiore Fermare Elettricità Statica Dipingere.

CONCLUSION

Stephen Good Scarpa Donna-Huo Bianco al Coperto Extra Alto Cancelli di Sicurezza Baby Stair Gate Montato A Pressione per Il Corridoio delle Scale Apertura Facile . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Fifty Four Piumino Donna col.Lucido Bianco tg m.