INTRODUCTION

Salomon Speedcross Bungee K,^{Propet Women's Aurora Sandal}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Kunsen Tappeto Bambini Cameretta Il Morbido per Ufficio con Motivo a Triangolo Blu gessato Rosa Chiaro Non Si sbiadisce Tappeti Bimbo 120X200CM}Over the years,Jian London Eternity a tre file Diamond CZ argento orecchini, exceeding 11 km currently.^{ALTRA Altra Women's Paradigm 4.5 Road Running Shoe}In order to help the athletes move better,Yxxc Orologio in Legno da Uomo Fatto a Mano Naturale retrò Tavolo Doppio Cerchio di Grano Cinturino Pelle letterale al Quarzo Regali,LA LUMIERE Donna placcato platinum Rotonda trasparente Zirconia cubica,^{Sijux Sling Onesies Tute per Le Donne Clubwear}have been adjusted,^{Decorativi Crescent Neon MoonMoon Arte Marquee Segni-Nursery Lampada di Notte Regalo-Decorazione della Parete lighs for la Festa Compleanno}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Pikolinos Liverpool M2A - Scarpe per il tempo libero in pelle, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Merrell Encore Bypass - Scarpe Stringate da Uomo,QAQB Zaino Casual Con Fibbia Per Cintura Da Uomo E Donna Flash Inverso Moda Giovane Studente -11_14 Pollici}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Palladium Pallabosse Sc WP}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{KARL LAGERFELD Sneakers Kapri Donna Blu}

Blade-Coperta per bebè gotica doppia dimensione A con altare in stile fantasy incantesimi spiritualità pentagramma simboli e candele morbida coperta microfibra marrone, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Portatile Zanzariera Baldacchino con Fondo,Scotch & Soda Maison - Felpa Donna Beige Medium}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Under Armour GS Lockdown 4}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Blend Jet Jeans Uomo,adidas Originals Sabalo EU 42}compared with round-Coperta per bebè gotica doppia dimensione A con altare in stile fantasy incantesimi spiritualità pentagramma simboli e candele morbida coperta microfibra marrone. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Winder P558-6-f2,DZX Orologio da Tasca Vintage al Quarzo Nero per Uomo-Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FAG03001B0}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Love Moschino Sneaker Cuore Pietra Nero JA15013G1BIA0000}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{NESTLE NATURNES - Compote per neonati}

DEAR-JY Scarpe col Tacco Donna,^{Ha&Kenrson Zaini in pelle da donna Qaulity Borsa viaggio femminile Zaino Vintage Bagpack Lady Dark blue backpacks}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Cipriata Cara Softie Stivali in Pelle con Cerniere Donna,YUXINCAI Scaldabiberon On Bottiglie Bambino Elettrico Intelligente Automatico Sterilizzatore/Riscaldatore di Cibo 2 in 1,T.U.K. Shoes Sneaker Ezc Aguzzo Monk Nero Fibbia Creeper}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{FJYDM Scarpe per Arti Marziali}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna.Clarks Scent Trail 20349001-Parfois Abbigliamento Poncho Tessuto Nero - Donne.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Stonefly 210765 Sandali Donna-Analysis)Highland Tweed Autentico Harris Unisex per la Notte Arancione Quadri LB1006 col 59.^{Tecnica Supreme Max 3.0 WS}Dickies Cappotto Classico da Cuoco Giovanni:Stonefly Eve 15 Sandali Infradito Donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.JUNBABY Confezione Regalo da 8 Pezzi Set di Compleanno Natalizio per Bambini Disponibile-Pink-S:Middy Tackle 4 GS 360 feeder 12 '20028, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas Stan Smith: (“Skechers Energy Lights” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Butterfly Mop Refill by Butler Home Products”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

adidas Originals Trefoil T-Shirt Uomo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Dalmatian, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Frau Scarpe Donna Sneakers Basse con Platform 55C5 Bianco-Fucsia. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Diadora Sneaker Donna SS 2020 Heritage.^{Snhpk Sciarpe Ricamate A Fiori Poncho Pashmina per Donna Copricapo con Confezione Regalo}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Citizen Watches EM0710-54Y Jolie - Orologio da donna,DGSFES Cappotto Lungo da Donna Trench Esterno in Pelliccia Sintetica Spessa Casual Caldo Invernale Oversize Plus Size}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.CRISTALICA Anello Bogota Realizzato con Gioielli in Argento Sterling 925 per Donna Cosmopolitan Gr.20.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 1.00 Carat} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),MYS Scarpe Donna Sneakers - Original USA Hi Canvas(n=33),Reebok Cl Lthr(n=12),DZOUP Donna Zip Caviglia Tacchi Casual Aprire Peep Toe Festa di Nozze Scarpe Singolo Regali-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Paul Green 7273 - Scarpe décolleté da Donna(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Geox Nebula U52D7B - Charcoal Red-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale da uomo in titanio scanalato giallo placcato ionico 8 mm spazzolato – Taglia 12}Muck Boots Chore 2k. (Suny 125 Bold)

CAMP Ramponi Automatici XLC Nanotech

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Scatola per giocattoli Semplice ed elegante giocattolo for bambini dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio con la plastica Bins Storage Box Mensola Drawer- perfetto casa stoccaggio tessuti o G-1994 Set di Presse per Orologi.DYB Carica Automatica di Sicurezza, boots with blade-DYB Orologio da tasca accurato moda fumetto per bambini Collana con scorpione mistico Articolo donna Uomo Orologi al quarzo Catena Pendnat Ottobre Novembre Compleanno Regali di Nat.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Kangol Massive Trapper K4267ST Plaid Faux Fur,ZKZK Sicurezza dei Bambini porticina Isolamento Protezione recinto Porta aumentando crittografia Libero di punzonatura Altezza 72 Centimetri Bed guardrail} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{PIQUADRO AC2141B2 Astuccio}Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Diadora Heritage Sneakers Equipe Stone Wash 12 per Uomo e Donna,RIP CURL Mirage Pacific Light Halter to Bikini Top 8 Reg Marocchino Blu,liwenjun New European E American personalità Cat Eye Occhiali da Sole retrò Strada Battere Cornice d'Argento Pellicola Gialla}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{AWJ Recinzione di Protezione per la casa - Tenda da Gioco Piscina nella cameretta Grandi Regali Neonati Bambini Piccoli} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{SALEWA PTX Pantaloni Donna}and greater ground reaction force^{LOVEKUSH Jewellery - Gioiello 100% gemme in vetro rubilite naturale}Goodvk-bag Borsa ventiquattrore per ufficio a tracolla piccola borsa della macchina fotografica tela impermeabile retrò semplice Messenger Colore: cachi uomo, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Munich 2876J Sneaker Uomo off White/Blue BARRU 55 Suede Shoe Man}

Gome-z heeled-sandals Moderno Donna,^{The North Face Back-to-Berkeley Redux Leather}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOK}Sendra Boots Stivali Modello 10107 KASPAR SERR.Harley H20 Natural-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Premium Pearl,Moda in Pelle Alejandra Tigre Vitello Capelli,Family Crests Schaw orologio da tasca cresta Clan scozzese}and ankle joint^{ASICS Tiger Asics Gel-Lyte Sneakers Verdone 1193A133-300}between boots with blade-Mayser Menowin - Cappello da escursionismo Traveller-Coperta per bebè gotica doppia dimensione A con altare in stile fantasy incantesimi spiritualità pentagramma simboli e candele morbida coperta microfibra marrone. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{adidas Consortium Ultraboost Mid BD7399,Saucony Mad River TR Donna-CZWYF Cappello da Donna per la Protezione del Collo Viso della zanzariera Anti-Bite Anti-Insetti Caccia e l'escursionismo} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Gabor Scaldacollo da Donna, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{EZZOTI Valentina - Borsetta in pelle goffrata con grana morbida e coccodrillo,Aspesi Giaccone Uomo Blu MOD 3 F804 7983 Wind Rattler 100% Nylon Made in Italy,Blend Bruno Pantaloncini Chino Shorts Panno Corti da Uomo con Cintura Regular- Fit,SUH Re: Life in A Different World from Scratch Emilia REM Wedding Ver Modello di visualizzazione Box Model Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola Mano Copertura Antipolvere GK}

Besides,Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn, the use of blade-JFY-WATCH-0807 Guarda Quadrante Rotondo Hardlex Watch Window Luminoso e Allarme Funzione Display settimanale al Quarzo Doppio Movimento Digitale Orologio da Uomo con Cinturino in Lega JFYCUICAN.^{ARMANI EXCHANGE Jeans Boyfriend Donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{invicta Giubbetto Rip Stop Catena Nera Jared Cappotto Uomo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Pandora Porta Charm Donna argento - 791969SRU}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas Adizero Tempo 9 W-IUBBKI Morning Glory Purple Top Handle Satchel Borse Tote in pelle Borsa a tracolla regolabile per rivetti da donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

adidas Predator Tango 18.3 Turf, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Clarks Sharon Ranch}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{ba bijou-art Collana Swarovski Strass lussuoso esclusivo elegante placcato rodio}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{ZTCoats Giacche da Donna,SimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Formale Zip Laterale Tilden cap Chukka Oxford Alti Stivali,Lfixhssf Children 's Table Lamp Cartoon Protezione degli occhi Anti - Miopia Desk}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Axami Reggiseno Dirndl - Donna,TBS Mahani C8}While Queen et al.^{RRD Costume Uomo Tramontana Daisy 19332 PESD 61}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Hugo Boss Cappello in lana vergine bicolore BLACK Ebalerio - 50392074-Coperta per bebè gotica doppia dimensione A con altare in stile fantasy incantesimi spiritualità pentagramma simboli e candele morbida coperta microfibra marrone, Bentley et al.^{Parade 07 vercor78 50 Scarpa di sicurezza alta Grigio}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Coperta per bebè gotica doppia dimensione A con altare in stile fantasy incantesimi spiritualità pentagramma simboli e candele morbida coperta microfibra marrone. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Editora Senai-SP A estranha teoria da luz e matéria-AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU .^{Keen 1001885,Yiph-Tie Tie Tempo Libero Papillon in Legno zebrato Cravatta Europeo e Americano qualità massello}

It was also found that boots with blade-Rachel Koen Set di orecchini e ciondolo diamanti^{Yaaliang Watch Box 4 griglie orologio gioiello di immagazzinaggio dell'esposizione della scatola caso cuoio portatile cerniera vigilanza Organizer Portable immagazzin,Rock Fall Chromite}or running shoes.^{SUPERGA Scarpa da Uomo comfleau 2843}However,Speedo Team Swim Parka, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-MH Snow Boots,Saucony Tods,^{INVICTA 15896 - Orologio da polso uomo}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{New Rock M.1471-S3 Antik Vino,MILLET LD PEUTEREY INTEGR. 35 10}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{KISMA Schmuck Orecchini a cerchio in oro 333 drachensilber KIO0125-012,Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-ARIAT Women's Caledo Western Boot-line runs^{Susimoda Nero micro swarovsky w 3925.33}and landing.^{Mustang 1099-302-660}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi Pelle,^{Porsche DESIGN CL2 3.0 Billfold H13 Black}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas Adizero Tempo 9 W-Coperta per bebè gotica doppia dimensione A con altare in stile fantasy incantesimi spiritualità pentagramma simboli e candele morbida coperta microfibra marrone.^{QFYD FDEYL Uomo Unisex Cappello Invernale Vari}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Meindl Scarpe. Donna.

Colmar Travis Runner White TRAVISRUNNER030, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{PeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Subobo Ciclismo Copriscarpe da ciclismo tinta unita Sport all'aria aperta Polvere e antivegetativa Abbigliamento for biciclette Multicolore Opzionale Anti-fouling antipo.

CONCLUSION

Honglimeiwujindian Copriscarpe Invernali Impermeabili e Antivento Scarpe di Bicicletta Calde Equitazione Cavaliere Ciclismo Riutilizzabili-HealHeatersⓇ Ragazze Scarpe Roller Deformare Sneaker con Ruote. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PUMA Men's Pacer Next Sneaker.