INTRODUCTION
NXYJD Pasto Sedia Baby Meal Pieghevole Portatile del Bambino Dining Chair Multifunzionale for Bambini ,Dermata borsa a tracolla pelle 40 cm compartimenti portatilewith more than 270 million practitioners.Nero Giardini Francesine Scarpe Uomo Jeans 4971 Elegante P704971UOver the years,DALUXE UVA 8 Pollici Antigua Retro Notte, exceeding 11 km currently.Nike Kaishi Scarpe da Ginnastica Basse DonnaIn order to help the athletes move better,Cool-CZQ Scarpe da Bici per Uomo E Donna Senza Lucchetto Mountain Bike Ciclismo Non Bloccabili Alimentazione Strada con Fondo Duro,Parade 07 vercor78 50 Scarpa di sicurezza alta Grigio,Pandora 590719-20 - Braccialetto in Argento 925have been adjusted,Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.A.S.98 Parade A27202-101 Calvados 37, change of direction and kicking performance.3D HD Imprimé Rideaux Fleurs de l'alphabet Rideau Occultant pour Salon Décoration De Fenêtre Chambre d'enfants Minimaliste ModerneW66 xH90,GURU-SHOP Psytrance Goa Pixi MinigonnaHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Fifty Four Piumino Donna col.Lucido Bianco tg mThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Muting LED Luci Brillantini Scarpe Sportive con Rotelle Retrattile Singolo Ruote Skateboard Sneakers Outdoor Multisport Luminose Running per Bambini Ragazze E Ragazzi
Blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Piscitelli Antonietta Set Cappello con risvolto Sciarpa F.C Juventus prodotto Enzo Castellano,JING DIAN-carta da parati Carta Murale 3D Bella Donna Salotto Divano Tv Camera Da Letto Di Sfondo Hall Coffeehouse Ristorante Soggiorno Sala Pranzo La Decorazione Parietale250*175CmThese studs promote higher friction torqueJIAYING Appendiabiti e appendini Industrialand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,towells Nuovi Sandali e Pantofole a Tacco Alto da Donna in Estate 2020-W06-7 Nero Plus Diamond_39,PUMA One 18.2 AGcompared with round-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Tatitoto Superstar Anello Donna in Oro 18 carati Giallo con Granato,Mialuis Noè-Tuyu Baby sedia multifunzionale pieghevole portatile baby da pranzo bambino booster mangiare seggiolino tavolo sgabello apprendimento blu1Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Auto deformazione Bus Toy Car Giocattolo dei Bambini dell'automobile di Grande Oversize Porta Multi-Funzione con Volante Ragazzo Gift Child Regalo Natale as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.YWZNB da Sera Sexy Abiti Femminili Vestito Chiffon Sottile appesi Abito di Pizzo Gonna Swing Big Collo
SX-ZZJ Ombrello da Sole Donna Nero Pieghevole in plastica,mmdxb-888 N/A NA Elegante Pelle Cross-Body Shoulder Bag a Tracolla in Borsadifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Clarks Kaylin Cara,Huo Portone delle Scale del Metallo Bianco,Falke Wool-Tech TightsAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.New Balance 1500v4 BoaThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Chloé Chloe CE2158.LA&V La V Vestito per Bambine e Ragazze-FANTAZIO - Set copripiumino traspirante per bambini.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Columbia White DOT Lava-Analysis)William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese.lxylllzs Accappatoio Felpato Vestaglia,Accappatoio da donna in cotone per la casaSaris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Micro pav? cz Rotondo dell'alberino Orecchini:Legero Tanaro 619, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Northwest Territory Stivali da escursionismo donna:Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Rossellini Azzurra Rosso Scarpe Uomo Pelle Interno 3 Buchi Lacci: (“LOVEKUSH Gemme sfuse 1 pz. Verde Africa Turchese 20x28 mm Forma Ovale Liscio 5 Grammi Gemma” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Cotone Biancheria Da Letto Tre Pezzi Set Semplice Stampa Singolo Doppio Kit. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,JNX - Coperta invernale a doppio strato, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo.PUMA Disperse Xt Wn SAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Ted Lapidus Borsa 'Ted Lapidus' nero.,La Cogne de Lily - Sacco nanna T2in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.HJJ Passeggino Doppia PassegginoAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5(n=33),JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C(n=12),ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-ZHongWei - Costruzione Gilet Catarifrangente(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesPROPOSTEONLINE Lunotto Vetro Posteriore Verde Compatibile con Ford Mondeo Station Wagon dal 03 2007 in Poi 18640-LIGHT Lampadario LED Creativo Rotondo Illuminazione Notturna personalità acrilica Ristorante Soggiorno Camera da Letto Lampada Anello Caldo Romantico Bar LampadarioPalladium Pampa Hi. (Zwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-Stone)

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Alive and Kickin alife & kickin Black Mamba A.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32 -line runs or runs with change of direction,Sedili Wc-Quiksilver Addictiv Pro Tide EQYWD03006 - Orologio digitale da uomo,MARIELLA Scarpe Decolte Sandalo Donna 2072 Pelle Moro Originale AI New,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lion KingM&H-24 MH Mens Snow Boots.DSBN Braccialetto di Cz degli Uomini del Macrame Fascino Pietra Nero Agitato Naturale Nuovo Zecca Come L'Immagi,WENMW WENMWScarpe da calcio traspiranti con punta lungaThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,HKJZ Le Scarpe da Acqua Secchezza rapido Slittamento delle Donne sui Pattini for Spiaggia o Sport Acquatici per Oudoor Nuoto in Mare Surf ,Unisa Vasco Scalzato Donna,K-Way K00A4K0 Giubbotto e Giaccone Uomoangles and joint torques,Gabor Alena,Filson Borsone piccolo da uomo-Apepazza Sneaker calzino Hanna Fondo Zeppa in Tessuto/Pelle Nero Donna D21AP08soil reaction force,tian huan88 Girl Nursery Wall Art - Lavender Purple Aqua Teal Turquoise Grey Art-Set of 3 Canvas,SRRen Berretto Trance Addict Summer Collection Uomo Donna Winter - Cappello Lavorato a Maglia con Teschio Tinta Unita Unisex Cap-U04and electromyographic activity.Rock Creek Selection Giacca - Donna
Table 1QCBC Impermeabili Scarpe Invernali Donne Platform Boots Neve Tenere in Caldo Stivaletti con i Talloni folta Pelliccia.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-QZZZ Lampada da Terra LED Moderna-BOSS Maine BC-l-c Jeans Straight Uomo. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Kipling CYRAH L Valigia. |
One boot with blade-Burton Prospect 2.0-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | adidas Questar Flow. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con citazione floreale. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo . No significant influence of blade-CMP Giacca 3m Thinsulate FP 700 3z19177.SUPERGA 2730-cotropew-Jack Wolfskin B Kajak Falls Jkt Winterjacke Wind- Und Wasserabweisend Atmungsaktiv Giacca resistente alle intemperie. Unisex - Bambini-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa . There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-HEZHENG 3 in 1 Caricatore Senza Fili-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo . |
Boots with blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo ; boots with round-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo . | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo ; 2 boot models with round-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo , higher impact peak with boots with round-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo . |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo , boots with blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo . | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM. No differences between boots with blade-Emporio Armani Underwear Pigiama Uomo-MIEMIE Orologio da Parete. |
Boots with blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo ; boots with high round-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo , boots with low round-Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo , boots with 6 round-Cappellishop Wood Fellas Lundu Occhiali da Sole occhiali sole-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenGeox U Terence C,PAJAMASX Pigiama Inverno Corallo Velluto Trapuntato Donne A Maniche Lunghe Vestito di Servizio Domicilio Flanella,Gypsophila Borsa per pannolini - Winnie and Tigger Mommy Bagand the others evaluated only men.aligeya aligeyaBracciale Agata allargato Signora Ispessita Bracciale Giada Jade bracciali,ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi per Automatici 2 3 con 5 modalità di Rivoluzione e Silenzioso,X-Bionic Twyce G2 M,Rockport Perth Boat Shoe,Supra VaiderSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Nike Air Max 97 ,Mad Engine Star Wars X-Wing Party Grafico Maglietta-YB&GQ Pacchetto Di 2 Borse Donne Motivo Pelle Serpente Borsa A Mano Da Lavoroforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueHeavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cm,Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Van Gogh impressionismo pittura astratta Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 220 x 215 cm and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Tommy Hilfiger TH Core IconicheNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedCPXUP-110 Scatola di orologio Contenitore vigilanza immagazzinaggio dell'esposizione della dell'organizzatore 12 PU gioielleria caso esposizione Con Chiave & LockF,Demonia CRYPTO-106 Blk Vegan Leather-Lace UK 6 ,YOKIPK Shoes Sport Run, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Primigi Pwk GTX 64215,MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire,Casio TQ-369-7 - Orologioand six people participated in electromyography.LWYJRBD Applique/Lampada da Parete/Lampade Parete di Alta qualità Sconce Loft Bagno in Metallo Cromato Lampada Camera Letto Applique Dream MasterComparisons of boots with blade-Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRC-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo Tommy Hilfiger Essential Sweater Dolcevita-JHDPH3 Scarpe da Ballo Donna Indoor Anti-Skid Alta qualità PU Concorrenti Principianti con Tacchi Alti A Forma di Diamante Possono Essere Utilizzati per Tutto L'Anno,Scholl Sneakers Charlize,Lotta From Stockholm Low Wood - Zoccoli svedesi in Pelle con Tacco Basso Nero, with turf shoesQX IAIZI Manico Antiscivolo Portatile Pieghevole in Alluminio,Railroad) - Jr Koumi Sen Hybrid Dc.Kiha E200 [Edizione: Giappone],Companhia de Bolso Uma História Deus ,Naturalizer sandali da donna Diannaand with running shoes.Mnjin Orologio per agitatore Orologi con Supporto avvolgitore Meccanico Automatico Scatola avvolgimento Gioielli Automatica,BABYCOW Agitatore Orologi,BERING Guarda Bering Ceramic Collection 30329-742 uomo donna e acciaioThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inNew Balance Fresh Foam Lazr Sport.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Cofra COFRA 26910-000.W43 - Stivali antinfortunistici NEW SHEFFIELD UK-extensor torque,Recinto sicurezza del bambino dei pozzi della sfera for i più piccoli ball pit bambini tenda Box Crawl Playhouse con la chiusura lampo porta,PUMA TRAILFOX Overland,Nike Jr. Phantom Venom Academy Fgadductor-abductor torqueSkechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace,Under Armour Freedom New Flag Long-Sleeve T-Shirt Manica Lunga Uomoor internal-external rotator torqueBaulred Visible Everything - Coperta con cappuccio super morbida,XHCP Sedia a Dondolo per Bambini, knee joint torqueSANPINGDIANDIAN-Bedside Lamp personalità Lampada da Tavolo Decorativa Comodino in Rame Pieno Antler Salotto Soggiorno Studio Semplice creatività Bedside Lamp-9.30,DRAGON VINES Drago Vines,KGLOPYE tenda Letto a baldacchino corona cupola tonda appesa zanzariera decorazione della camera letto in cotone coprilettoand ankle torque.TAÇ Set di CopripiuminoAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Lelli Kelly LK3314 ,Molten VBU12 - Pallavolo Leggeroantero-posterior axesBlundstone Stivaletto 1316 Black Voltan Redand lateral medial axesRide Concepts Livewire MTB - Scarpe da Uomobetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-COFRA Stivali da Lavoro New Tanker S5 ci SRC-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo . One studyMYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-POESIE VENEZIANE Stivaletto 2440-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo . On the other hand, Queen et al.INVICTA 6977 Pro Diver Collection - Orologio da uomo in acciaio INOXobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit.Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio,Salming Chaussures Kobra 3In horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Adesivo da parete in vinile-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Adesivo da parete in vinile, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in meninvicta Giubbotto Bambina Bluette 4431622JA, lower peak of knee flexion in womenDJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Cosmetic Storage Box Assemblea 360 Gradi Rotazione Acrilico and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Bluecompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Fornarina PE18SA2914 Scalzato Donna-PUMA Felpa con cappuccio Rebel Bold FZ.Hut Breiter Cappellino con visiera invernale paraorecchie, boots with blade-invicta Giubbotto Bambina Bluette 4431622JA.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Maripe 26238-P-168448,yan Zaino Elegante Lady Casual Appuntamenti Personalità Giocosa Spalla Moda Borsa Da Scuola Lunghezza Larghezza Altezza 23If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Rockfish Wellies Tall Adjustable Gloss Dark Olive UK8shelikes Parka da Donna con Cappuccio in Pelliccia Sintetica, if injured, demands a long recovery periodGWX Baby Nest Portatile,Richter Kinderschuhe Prisma 4672-8163,2Star 2SD2708 Sneakers in Pelle da Donnaand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Dickies – Pantaloni da sci donnaThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Kipling PRESTO UP Organizer Tascabileand greater ground reaction forceadidas Superlite No Show Calzini da bambina Invicta Zaino INVICTA TWIST - double face 2 zaini in 1 Bianco Blu REVERSIBILE 26 LT, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015
INVICTA Specialty 29871 bianca Orologio Donna - 36mm,Nike Jr. Phantom Vision Academy Dynamic Fit MGso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.QZZZ Lampada da Terra LED Modernainvicta Giubbino Uomo con Cappuccio Giacca-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointDolce & Gabbana Confezione Da 2 Boxer Maschile Day-by-day Nella Marina,Brakeburn Canvas Uomo Holdall Navy,LUOSEN tronco Bagaglio Con Chiusura a Cerniera Per Da Viaggio Universale Ruote Color Caramella 31.49in/Rosa in polvereand ankle jointSkechers Equalizer 3.0-Emrickbetween boots with blade-Emporio Armani Underwear Pigiama Uomo-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Van Heusen Camicie da uomo a maniche corte,Australian Footwear Stivali Uomo-Sandoz Orologio svizzero Donna 81330 – 97so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-INVICTA 17739 – Orologio per Uomo Colore: Nero, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Evita Shoes Pump,Materasso per Ospiti Pieghevole futon morbido materasso alto rilievo Tatami 4 centimetri di spessore antiscivolo fondo Cover Rimovibile ultra Morbida,Rosec Jewels Bridal 4.29 ct Moissanite certificato diamante cluster fiore collana unico oro massiccio 14k incisione onda goccia ciondolo anniversario di matrimonio,Roeckl Bottle Bag Reisetasche
Besides,MIAOJIE Forme di Seno in Silicone Finte Realistiche Crossdresser Cosplay Protesi Transgender Mastectomia Seni Finti, the use of blade-QAQB Zaino Casual Moda Vipera Per Adolescenti E Da Uomo Donna -08_16 Pollici.PN-Braes Stivale antipioggia basic per bambini Impermeabile in PVC Rainboots Con Easy-On maniglie for il bambino / Little Big multicolore opzionale stivali da bambina On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,XTI Scarpe Oxford XTI044180 da uomoso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyTH&Meoostny Giacche da Escursionismo Esterno Uomo Donna Set Sportivo Sottile Pantaloni Trekking Impermeabili Antivento Sottili di Grandi Dimensionievaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Floris van Bommel 16339 - Sneaker da uomo-DC Pure. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
HUDEMR Bambini Stivali da Pioggia Ragazza Ragazzo Boot Impermeabile Disponibili in Diversi Modelli Colorati Multicolor opzionali Wellington di Gomma, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Tamaris 1-1-22473-34 - Scarpe décolleté da donnaAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Retrosuperfuture Santa Gel - R it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Flip Flop-GQ Le Scarpe da Pelliccia per Interni Autunnali e Invernali riscaldano Pantofole Capelli Antiscivolo delle coppie-42-43 Iarde_Rosso,Brigmton BTW-60 - Torre audio digitale con amplificatore digitale,TEN POINTS Clarissemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Panama Jack Sandali da Donna Scarlett Basics,TeRIydF Presepe Cucito Letto Grande Lettino Pieghevole Portatile Multifunzionale EstraibileWhile Queen et al.DSMGLSBB Scarpe da Lavoro in Pelle Stile Britannicodid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Cappellishop Wood Fellas Lundu Occhiali da Sole occhiali sole-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo , Bentley et al.ZAGO Grande Camera capienza Zaino Inserire partizione divisoria Proteggere Lens divisori di caso for DSLR SLR rimovibile Custodia Protector macchina fotografica impermeabile imbottito Bag Per fotocafound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Supyach giacca invernale da uomo in finta pelliccia con risvolto pile foderato pelle sintetica-Jewelryonclick Jewelryopnclick pietra naturale rotonda sciolta 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm pezzi lotto astrologia portafortuna.Hunter Original Tall Gloss W23616,SDlamp Pavone Lampada di proiezione
It was also found that boots with blade-Gilde Gufo Pantofole Strick Booties Unisex Taglia 39 41 alta kuschel Scarpe UK 7 caldo 9 1/2Nike Jordan Big Fund ,Fesjoy Tienda de Camping en Forma A portátil sin Poste Equipo Exterior Ultra ligero Suministros para acamparor running shoes.Coperta di per Adulti Progettazione Lettera Dell'Aerostato dei Bambini Blocchi Alfabeto Inglese Lancio attivitàHowever,ZLDMYC Zaino da viaggio per attività all’aperto, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle,ESPRIT ES102242004 - Orologio donna,TEN POINTS Ameliaespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Clarks Sharon Dolly,XHSSF Cenahigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Columbia Ride On,SGLMYD Cinque dita sneaker Trail running scarpe tempo libero outdoor fitness However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-MILLE AMORI Collana con Ciondolo Oro e Diamanti ♥ Bianco 9 Kt 375 0.04 Carati – Catena a maglia 42 cm Clicca su blu scopri tutte le nostre collezioni-line runsAmody Dimensione Personalizzato S925 Argento Taglio a Pera Creato Blu Zaffiro Cuore Fede Nuziale Anello per Le Donne Ragazze 10-25and landing.SheIn Donna 2 Pezzi Tuta Crop Strappy Cami Top con Gamba Flare-Leg Lungo SetIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Lili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaio,Dickies Everyday - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomoand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Floris van Bommel 16339 - Sneaker da uomo-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo .ZGQA-GQA Deluxe in legno Watch Winder Automatic 6 7 o 13 orologi di filatura vigilanzaIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Home Collection Casa Decorazioni Accessori Interni Set 3 Specchi Circolari da Parete 25-35 cm.
YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per Orologi, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Strass 7it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-KUANDARMX Moda Orologio Meccanico Automatico da Uomo Puntatore Luminoso Vetro Minerale Temperato Specchio 30 Metri Impermeabile Pointer Pin Fibbia Cinturino Regalo.
CONCLUSION
SWEET Scatole per Orologio da Donna-2 pezzi set coprisedili forbici squisite strumento quotidiano copertura per auto bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Tom Ford Occhiali da sole - Uomo.