INTRODUCTION

Cancello per animali domestici Pressione Fit metallico di sicurezza Porta Stand 72 centimetri altezza La larghezza può essere selezionata 70-152 cancello bambino Pet con estensioni disponibil,^{JPDP Valigetta da Uomo in Pelle Moda Borsa Lavoro ad Alta capacità a Tracolla Nera per 2}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{le coq Sportif Verdon Bold}Over the years,BioNatura 28 A 731 Ciabatta Donna Fascia Traforata Fiori Vacchetta Brandy Plantare Imbottito Zeppa 30 -Made in Italy-, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Under Armour Charged Assert 8}In order to help the athletes move better,HBDLH estate i sandali dita dei piedi studenti spiaggia di scarpe chiatte principessa scarpe.,HBDLH Scarpe da donna/Traspiranti/comodo/Le Da Ginnastica Estate Spessa Basso Accentuare Maglie Respirabile Attività Ricreative Sportive Luce Studenti,^{FLHT FLHTL}have been adjusted,^{Nike Court Borough Mid} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HBDLH Scarpe da donna/In Autunno Le Ragazze Sono Piu 'Scarpe Bianche Studente Di Da Donna E In Sportive., change of direction and kicking performance.^{MaximCreation Abito da Sposa - Donna,LJP Cassa automatica for orologi}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{ZXCVAM Portafoglio uomo high-end in pelle RFID portafoglio antifurto intelligente anti-smarrimento 13 porta carte di credito 1 cartella foto} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Schmoove Pilot Chelsea - Velluto da uomo}

Blade-Bobux Zap, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Savage X Fenty Floral Lace Unlined Bra Reggiseno Donna,Willlly Pavimento Europeo dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Casual Chic Crittografia della Zanzariera Stile Che Sta con Il Baldacchino Piano J Twinch2} These studs promote higher friction torque^{CYGJLYZ Flessibile Playpen}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Kappa Medio Blue Royal-White 304RMB0 912 S,Supra Scarpe Supra: Flow Black BK}compared with round-Bobux Zap. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{L@YC Scarpe da donna con tacco alto e cinturino alla caviglia,CMP 38Z2146WF-adidas Originals Vulc Slip ON Pharrell Williams Scarpe Sneakers Blu per Uomo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Merrell Jungle Moc}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Westland Nice 82}

PUMA Roma Classic Gum,^{Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Etnies Fader,MOVOM Never Stop Zaino 44 centimeters 19.600000000000001 Rosa,Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Unik Revolution 1070218}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-gracosy Sandali con Plateau Donna in Pelle Morbida Suola Antiscivolo Fiori Colorati Pantofole Cave Scarpe da Passeggio per Il Tempo Libero all'aperto Rosso Blu.LangfengEU Tacchi grossi da Donna Moda Autunnale Slip On Scarpe Oxford con Punta a retrò Stile Britannico Ufficio Carriera Décolleté-EASTPAK Out Of Office Zaino.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Converse Boys' Chuck Taylor all Star Street Slip -Analysis)SCARPA Mojito City Gore-Tex Passeggio.^{Hans Herrmann Collection 021133}MAMU Stivaletti Donna Bassa Media Signore Tacchi Gattino Zip Appuntite dei Bottini Scarpe Taglie Grandi:Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Skechers Cleo-Claw-Some:In:sole Insole Donna Sandali, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Osiris Clone da Uomo: (“HJHY I carrelli per bambini alti di paesaggio ultra leggeri possono sedersi giacere giù i reversibili Quattro giri carri Traspirante” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Bomboogie Giacca Uomo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

HÖGL Harmony. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,K-Way K00A4K0 Giubbotto e Giaccone Uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-MIORE Anello di Fidanzamento da Donna in Oro Bianco 9K con Diamante 0.10ct. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

The North Face Crimptastic Hybrid Jacket.^{Exclusif Paris Scarpe col Tacco Donna}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A,Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Alberto Guardiani Stringata all'Inglese da Uomo MOD Soho in Pelle Nero.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cat}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Clarks Tiny Mist T(n=33),DMZZYGJR Nuovissimo Uomo Automatico Meccanico Blu Ceramica Lunetta in Acciaio Inossidabile GMT Oro Rosa Orologio Argento Zaffiro Bianco Nero(n=12),Magnum M801385 SC UM Centurion 021 Nero-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Lux Garden Sandal – Sandali aperti posteriori e leggeri(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Salomon TRAILSTER W-YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse}SWJM Orologio al quarzo da uomo con cinturino in silicone e calendario. (Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging)

Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Timberland Londyn 6 in-Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo.LXTIN Shoe Rack Ferro battuto Creativo Pantofole Vivere Semplicemente Bagno , boots with blade-CanKun Scarpe Lavoro Uomo.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Montblanc Porta Biglietti Da Visita Meisterstück Soft Grain,Camper Stivaletto Uomo Pix Grigio K300277 006 Autunno Inverno 2020 43}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Under Armour HOVR Apex 2 Cross Trainer}JXILY Stivali Alti sopra Il Ginocchio da Donna, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Money dock Loafer Cucita for Gli Uomini Punta Rotonda Slip On Genuine Leather Leggero Accogliente Traspirante Suture` Manuale ,Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Slip-on con Zeppa da Donna Fatti a Mano in Pelle di Vitello Blu - Codice Modello: 4754VEN,Primadonna Zeppe - Donna PR124-01AMI Porpora}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Cofra COFRA 35190-000.W42 UPSET - Scarpe antinfortunistiche S1 P SRC}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Timberland City Roam Alpine Blackout TB0A26N2001}and greater ground reaction force^{Waldlaufer Hanson - Scarpa da uomo}CHEN HAO Giocattolo Del Sacchetto Dei Bambini Bagagli, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{POMU - Umidificatore per sigari}

YiqiUime God of War Scarpe Selvaggio di Sport degli Uomini della Tela Canapa delle Donne Student Autunno e Inverno Moda Trend Semplice Casuale Unisex,^{SGSG 3 in 1 Passeggino Trio Set Sistemi di Viaggio per passeggini}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{BBYaKi Collana Ciondolo Uomo Testa Lupo Vichingo Thor Hammer Mjolnir da Re in Acciaio Titanio Mitologia Nordica Regalo Natalizio Pagano}FZ FUTURE Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{YU Scarpe comfort da uomo PU ,Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Camera Letto for Bambini Comodino Paralume in Tessuto Marrone Porta Legno Scrivania ,Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donna}and ankle joint^{LOVEKUSH BEADS - Perline rotonde in oro rutilato naturale e quarzo rutilato}between boots with blade-PUMA Baskets Femme Nuage Run-Bobux Zap. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{DYB Orologio da tasca accurato moda fumetto per bambini Collana con scorpione mistico Articolo donna Uomo Orologi al quarzo Catena Pendnat Ottobre Novembre Compleanno Regali di Nat,AMICHI COUTURE AMC-RR1098-Nero-MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-DEI COLLI Sandalo in Pelle con Cinturino e Gemme - CLOUD112 514 Canapa Taglia, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay JoJo Chiusura Zip Serie,adidas 3 JSY W 3ª Kit Real Madrid CF 2020/2020 Maglietta,Oli Sterilizzatore del biberon,Rosec Jewels Orecchini solitari con zaffiro blu 0}

Besides,Jebel gioielli Bracciale onice e agata giallo/arancio con sfere ceramica 19 cm - Made in Italy, the use of blade-Soldini 20031-C-T87 Francesina Donna Pelle Nero 40.^{Gattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Dickies Drop Ship ALPHA B308WD600}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Hogan Interactive H Strass HXW00N02010LJW000K Grigio Donna}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-TAZAN Sport all'Aria Aperta Scarpe A Piedi Nudi Trekking degli Uomini Super-Traspirante Comodo Estate Leggero da Ginnas-Red Castle nido d' angelo per neonati Beige Cina 0 – 6 mesi. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

MKOIJN Marchio Orologi Business Uomo Orologio Meccanico Automatico in Pelle Nera con Zaffiro Acciaio Inossidabile Professionale, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{LIEBESKIND BERLIN collana con ciondolo Icon}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Woolk Desigual 20WAXPBF / 6011 - Borsa LULU Love Loverty}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del,OFFTEK Memoria da 8GB RAM SuperMicro A Server 1041M-T2 ,Inmaculada Romero TM Bicolor 18K Pearl 12x6mm. Zirconi [Aa7324]}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Morellato Bracciale con Charm Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAKH18,Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle}While Queen et al.^{BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-PUMA Storm.Y L Wns Sneakers Beige 372166-02 -Bobux Zap, Bentley et al.^{Feidaeu Stringate Uomo}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Bobux Zap. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Quiksilver Costume da bagno uomo-Cafè Noir JXN108 Francesina in Vitello.^{Tod's Mocassini New Laccetto,AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti}

It was also found that boots with blade-Mephisto Mobils by IMANIE Sneaker da Donna - Chianti Rosso^{Skechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK,Irischer Schmuck Iris Cher drachensilber celtica irlandese collana in argento 925 cestino intrecciato}or running shoes.^{OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè}However,Geox D New Lise High D, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-BAKAJI BAGAGLIO A MANO TROLLEY 55X34X23-27CM ANTIGRAFFIO GRIGIO 4 RUOTE ART. 604140,LXLX-bag Borsa a Tracolla da Donna in Pelle,^{KDPGOFMB Yu-Gi-Oh Scarpe Bambini Traspiranti for Il Tempo Libero Sportive-Scarpe Alti di Tela Ragazzo e Ragazza}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{SY-Alisa Uomo Inverno Esterno Riscaldato Giacca Batteria Riscaldamento con Cappuccio Elettrico Termica Camping Vest Cappotto M Blu,G-STAR RAW Felpa con Cappuccio e Zip Uomo G-Star Verde Bosco}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Seat Toledo II Fan 4405,FGDFGDFEEGVD Custodia per Orologio}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-XMJM Scarponi da Neve Inverno dei Bambini-line runs^{Bulova 98A225 - Orologio automatico da uomo Marine Star}and landing.^{BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-A-80x180com,^{HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-TAZAN Sport all'Aria Aperta Scarpe A Piedi Nudi Trekking degli Uomini Super-Traspirante Comodo Estate Leggero da Ginnas-Bobux Zap.^{FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Lumberjack Kristy.

Citerna Anello da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco 9K con Diamante, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Oxypas ELAS3601LGR ELA SRC lavoro sneaker.

CONCLUSION

Love Moschino Scarpa Donna Sneaker Senza Lacci in Pelle di Vitello Colore Nero DS20MO05-Naturalizer sandali da donna Dianna. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-MKOIJN Marchio Orologi Business Orologio Meccanico Automatico da Uomo Argento Nero Blu Lunetta in Ceramica Vetro Zaffiro di Cristallo.