INTRODUCTION

O'NEILL Giacca B-Alpha Bravo,^{Sccarlettly Biancheria da Letto in Cotone Chic Casual Moda Attiva Una Famiglia di Quattro Gonna The Raise 1}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Coach Signature}Over the years,Van Heusen Camicie da uomo a maniche corte, exceeding 11 km currently.^{ZBSSH Adulto Neutro Rimbalza Scarpe Sportive Rimbalzo SD Pelliccia}In order to help the athletes move better,McNeill Mc Neill Cartella,Durango Rebel PRO OR,^{MI HIJA Y YO Vestito Incrociato da 6 Mesi Fino a 8 Anni Collezione Hadairis}have been adjusted,^{Nike Sock Dart}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Anatomic&Co Gel Natal, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Mustang Chicago Short Pantaloncini Uomo,Bloch Dance - Body a Maniche Corte da Balletto}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Khujo BIBA T-Shirt Donna}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{SKP Orecchini a cerchio diamante 3.06 ct H/si in oro 18 Appraisal certificato}

Blade-CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{le coq Sportif Quartz Premium Uomo Scarpe da Ginnastica,Geox D New Lise High D}These studs promote higher friction torque^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo in Esecuzione Marea Sportive Giovanili Ragazzi Casual Selvatici}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{CALVINSUIT Uomo Tuta da con Jacquard 3 Pezzi Scialle Slim Fit Abito Un Risvolto,ZYZ.ZZ Stivaletti Aperti da Donna in Stivaletto alla Moda con Caviglia e Sandali Tacco Alto di Grandi Dimensioni Neri}compared with round-CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Fossil orologio Band Swing Arm LB di es3832 Original ricambio ES 3832 Orologio Bracciale in pelle 18 mm blu,Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 7 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo-mantraroma Pendente argento 925 occhio di tigre catena d'argento}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{glstkrrn Tourist Trophy 8J Hoodie}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Sygjal Camera}

Ovi Watch Orologio in pelle di ananas.,^{LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Amazing BLUE OPAL faceted beads}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{LoveBrightJewelry CZ Princess Cut Fleur de lis Pendant in Gold Vermeil,FIRENZE ARTEGIANI Egle Bolso Shopper Mujer.Tejido Piel Sintética PU .Borsa Shopper. Borsa a spalla donna.Fatto in ITALY. 55x19x35 cm.,JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 1-1654ZG}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Haowb Orologio da uomo in acciaio automatico cinturino con pelle}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Diamond2Deal Sterling Silver diamante quarzo fumé e anello di fidanzamento.Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomo-Camper Stivaletto Uomo Pix Grigio K300277 006 Autunno Inverno 2020 43.

METHODS

The PRISMA (New Balance Wt81180-Analysis)Reebok Rapide Mu.^{MADE IN ITALY Made Italy Borsa Messenger verde 17x17x8 cm} PUMA ST Runner V2 L JR:Kangol Bermuda Stripe Bucket K3326ST Navy, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.wthfwm Traspirante Forze Speciali Boot Stringati Lavoro di Combattimento Uomo Tutte Stivali Terrain Kick Calzature tattico Hiking Boots:ZLYZS Sandali da Esterno Cavi Uomo con Bottone Elastico Baotou Passeggio per Esterni Antiscivolo Traspiranti , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Zamberlan 1023 Latemar Nw RR: (“Mustang 4140-501-301” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Luce Notturna Controllo Del Sensore A Led Risparmio Energetico Direttamente Nella Lampada Da Parete Potenza Camera Letto Per Bambini 0”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Liu Jo Jeans AA0058E0023 Secchiello Nero. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Uhr-Kraft Orologio da uomo 27104/1, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Nike Free RN 2020. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Scholl Sneakers Charlize.^{Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{WENHUI Inverno Cardigan Giacca in Pile Felpa con Cappuccio 3D Stampato H-XL,Bernie Mev Claire - Shootie da donna}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Geox B DJROCK Girl A.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{XZHFC Cotone Shoes Britannico Anti-collisione High-Top Warm Martin Boots più Velluto degli Uomini di Snow Men}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Clarks Originals Wallabee Uomo Scarpe - 44 EU(n=33),Skechers Sandali da pescatore con plateau(n=12),Trampolini Ombrello da pesca universale / 2.2 2.4 Meter Addensato in gomma nera Ultralight Ombrellone sole pieghevole pi-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-LALABIT Stivali da Pioggia Raffinato Breve Inverno Neve Womens Mens Impermeabile e Facile Pulire (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Casio EDIFICE Orologio-LoveBrightJewelry Diamonds Necklace in 14K Yellow Gold 1.50 ct. tdw}LCFF Ciabatte Infradito Womens Flip Flops Estate Romana Pantofole Cunei Beach Pool Open Toe Caviglia Sandali for Esterni Casa Scarpe Indoor . (Zacheril Zaino da Uomo Borsa a tracolla uomo casual Batik impermeabile viaggio all'aria aperta di grande capacità per computer zaino in tela resistente all'usura Lavoro Univ)

Manitu 650565

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Zwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-Stone-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in oro bianco 10 K.Skagen Ellen Collana in acciaio inossidabile tonalità rosa per donna SKJ1265791, boots with blade-Neosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{hysxm Borse da donna in pelle di alta qualità PU borse a tracolla pelliccia femminile grande capacità Totes Borsa viaggio per le ragazze Shopping bag,Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{LXDDJZXQ Walker}sendit4me Onorevoli brillano Tacco Medio Pattini del Partito Mezzaluna Diamante Peep Toe, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Super Mario - Coperta per bambini e ragazze,VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole ,Beatrice .B Abito Donna 44 Multicolor 19fa6148plimix Autunno Inverno 2020/20}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Xqsb Formato Immagine Poster Certificato Mogano Desktop di Sandalo Rosso dimensioni Foto 12}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Seafolly Quilted Bustier Bikini Top Donna}and greater ground reaction force^{Rossellini Azzurra Rosso Scarpe Uomo Pelle Interno 3 Buchi Lacci}Cotton Lane Camicia da Notte - Donna, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{HAOYILAI Uomo Giacca di Cotone Denim Autunno e Inverno Coppia Modelli Plus Velluto Ispessimento Moda Tempo Libero Sport All'Aperto}

Lacoste T-Shirt Uomo,^{YJHH Watch Winder Lussuoso 4 Posizioni per Orologio Scatola Carica Automatico Orologi Espositore Rotatorio}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{HBHBS Giocattoli per Bambole Camera da Letto Bambini Lampada a LED Luce Notturna 7 Colori Che Cambia Le Ragazze 3D Nightlight}Cipo & Baxx Jeans donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{QLL Bloccabile Cofanetto Per Esposizione di 3/5/6/8/12 Orologi Scatola Porta Orologio in Legno Pellecustodia Staccabile Tenere Gli Ordine,3D Moonlight Night Light Cambia Colore LED Illusion Lamp USB Tavolo Regalo Giocattoli per Bambini Decorazioni di San Valentino Compleanno,ROSA DI MANUEL Orecchini da neonato/bambina in oro Sterling}and ankle joint^{Converse M9166}between boots with blade-Cipriata Cara Softie Stivali in Pelle con Cerniere Donna-CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Tommy Hilfiger J1285upiter 3a1,DGHJK Design delle Ruote per Orologi da Uomo-Joyello JL-1143 Coccolino Sacco Sonno Ovetto con Ricamo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Vaxiuj-DECOR Decorazioni Stash Box Set di 2 Legno del Tesoro Pirata Bagagli Petto Decorative Valigia Antica Fotografia Matrimonio Puntelli con Manici e Fermi bloccaggio, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{GioiaPura bracciale donna gioielli Oro 750 elegante cod. GP-S243967,PUMA One 3 Illuminate Fg,Soffitto del LED for i bambini in camera da letto 52Cm42w scuola materna decorazione salone Illuminazione Creative Cloud luce di soffitto con telecomando dimmerabile 6Cm Ultra-Thin White lampada d,QAQB Zaino Casual Moda Vipera Per Adolescenti E Da Uomo Donna -08_16 Pollici}

Besides,Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle, the use of blade-LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39.^{adidas Ultraboost 19}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donna}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Costa del Mar SO 84 South Point oro rosa con luce tartaruga quadrata occhiali da sole per uomo}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Finn Comfort Prevention Line Oxford-Zanzariera Letto Filato a baldacchino Soffitto Tondo allargato Cupola Anti zanzara Doppie zanzariere 3. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

FANG I Bambini con Cappuccio Beach Tovagliolo di Bagno 100% Cotone Morbido del Childrens Asciugamano Nuoto dei Ragazzi delle Ragazze, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Skagen Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle SKW6457}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 10 Strands,V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo,Patagonia M's Fitz Roy Scope LW Full-Zip Hoody Felpa Uomo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{DZX Orologio da Tasca Vintage 12 costellazioni al Quarzo Gemelli Uomo,Geox B Jayj Girl D}While Queen et al.^{YVIVFHPWXF Borsa da donna pacchetto Ms. La Casuale Della Paglia Del Vento Spiaggia Di Estate Delle Donne Modo Ha Rinfrescato Tessuta A Tracolla Strisce}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-New Balance Kl574v1p-CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive, Bentley et al.^{TYOLOMZ Zaino da Campeggio per Escursionismo all'aperto parassiti Impermeabile}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Under Armour Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Ragazza con Logo Grande-s.Oliver SOliver W..^{ARMANI EXCHANGE Round Zip Wallet,Seven ZAINO FREETHINK FUNNY GILLY}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo^{Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0 Landess,Gaastra Bayline PRS M}or running shoes.^{adidas Perf Swim Inf Costume da Bagno}However,Battitachil Scatola per Orologio Unisex Custodia con Cassa in Similpelle e Vetro Collezioni di Gioielli , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Baulred Visible Everything - Coperta con cappuccio super morbida,JXMES Stivali da Combattimento mimetici esplorazione della Giungla Uomo Scout Militari Pattuglia Trekking Impermeabile Tattico,^{JJZXPJ Incontinenza Adulti Pants Pannolini riutilizzabili incontinenza for Gli Uomini}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Carissima Gold Collana da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco/Rosso,Esin Akan Kensington Tan Tote Bag}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{JEWEL BEADS TANZANITE Beads Luxe AAAA,Bilderdepot24 "Magnolia M1 Immagine dipinta a mano 100x70cm in 4 parti 228}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Sandali di Moda per Uomo Estate Casual Fresco Traspirante Stile Outdoor Cinturino in Pelle PU a Punta Chiusa Buffer Flessibile-line runs^{Rolf Cremer 505301 - Orologio da donna in pelle}and landing.^{Ayanx 8 Grid Watch Jewelry Display Scatola di immagazzinaggio Braccialetti Organizer Vetrina con Cuscini e Serratura in Metallo}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Carhartt Women Zip Hoodie Clarksburg,^{Durango Maverick XP Waterproof Lacer Work Boot}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Finn Comfort Prevention Line Oxford-CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive.^{Geox B Flick Boy E}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-YSSWJ Ysswjzzzz Scarpe da Ciclismo.

MNVOA Scarpe da Ciclismo Bici Montagna Strada Professionali Uomo Nere Verdi Traspiranti Antiscivolo, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Goodthreads Wool Blend Jersey Stitch Cocoon Sweater Donna}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Tamaris 1-1-29621-34.

CONCLUSION

CALLAGHAN 14829 Anfibi Donna-WQF Modello di Anatomia del Seno Femminile da Allattamento. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-SCOTT 251833.