INTRODUCTION

Zanpa Donne Moda Stivali a metà Stiletto Heels,^{BOBD-DW Giacca di Felpa con Cappuccio E Fodera Aperta Zip da Uomo Cerniera Cappuccio/Giacca Maglione Demon Slayer: Kimetsu No Yaiba}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{HENGMEI Tenda a Rullo Oscurante per finestre Velux lucernari Vari Tipi di Dimensioni: GGL}Over the years,Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Nike Air Monarch Iv}In order to help the athletes move better,Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche,MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100,^{Mizuno Wave Inspire 16}have been adjusted,^{LUISA VIOLA Mara Venier Borsa Donna Fantasia Morbida Taglie comode} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo, change of direction and kicking performance.^{N/ A Borsa Da Viaggio Divisa Campeggio Impermeabile Per Escursionismo Arrampicata,LYHZXC Zaino Usb Per Laptop}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Asics ASX Lux - Pantaloni da Donna}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Carshades PV CIC13 A Auto tonalità}

Blade-Meindl 5274 31, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{BOLIXIN sandaliScarpe estive per Donna Sandali con Plateau Tacchi Spessi Scarpe Casual Taglie Forti,73HA73 Felpa da Uomo Giacca Lunga con Cappuccio e Zip Github Linux Ruby Coding Peasant Confortevole Sweatshirt Fashion Coat} These studs promote higher friction torque^{Vionic Womens Brisk Miles Mesh Trainers}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{G-hong Vintage lusso metallo Ladies' sacchetto del pranzo,wetkiss SA077}compared with round-Meindl 5274 31. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{VAUDE Wo Skomer,LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne -La Carrie Borsa Donna the juice bucket 101m-e-100-ep}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{SMYFM Pigiama}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{O'NEILL Ballantine Pullover Donna Cardigan}

Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey,^{adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{HUWAI-F Sandali con Plateau Donna,Waldläufer BEA 645340120001 - Scarpe Basse,Cipo & Baxx Jeans donna}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{HAFLINGER Pantofole Uomo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno.V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo-Palladium Pampa Hi Originale.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu-Analysis)The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch.^{Anita Active Sport-BH extreme control Reggiseno Donna}Tamaris Donna Polacchine:YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Osiris Clone:JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa: (“Garcia Giacca Donna” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Vans Asher Platform.^{Hor Junior Bambini Alti Stivali da Equitazione in PVC Gomma Tutte Le Taglie & Nero}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Cxypeng Pantofole a Stivaletto da Uomo,Gpzj Applique Lampada da Parete Moderna Notte per Bambini Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino Crema Montatura Interni in Vetro di Latte Design Creativo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.TMY Fionda Diagonale Sling Neonato in Cotone Quattro Stagioni Che abbracciano orizzontalmente Cinturino a 360 ° .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Sam Edelman ODILA Molten Gold Sandalo Donna in Pelle MainApps}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux (n=33),OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspirante(n=12),PoJu Portachiavi-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{adidas PW HU Holi Stan Smith-ZXGJXCN Scarpe da Trekking in Pelle Uomo Anti-Slip Soft Outdoor Backpacking Shoe for Walking Daily Wear}Melania 2006 scarpa derby da bambino. (KWELJW Net Red Japanese Corner Biological Book Nap Pillow Animation Surrounding Cushion Plush Toy Doll Gift Sky Blue Creatures)

Kacsoo Nuovo Aggiornamento Vector Network Analyzer Nano VNA V2 50KHz-3GHz HF VHF Uhf UV Analizzatore di Rete Palmare Vettoriale Touch Screen da 3

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Romika Romilastic 128-Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45.Concept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 Nero, boots with blade-Anita Reggiseno Donna.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Timberland Ellis Street,PATRIZIA PEPE Stivali - 2V8283/AI68-K103 Size 38} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Etnies Jefferson Mtw}Propet Walker Le Uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Winter,Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M,CHLOLY Borsa a Tracolla Donna}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{DRTWE Cappello Caldo}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Geox D Koleos A}and greater ground reaction force^{Theia Bracciale Unisex}QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Hugo Boss Titanium_Runn_TR}

Mandarina Duck Md20 - Borsa a tracolla da donna,^{Mark Maddox Donna mm7118 – 57 Pack Bracciale in confezione regalo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Daesar Tenda Poliestere 100% Tende Salotto Oscuranti Geometria Grigio Oro 214x274CM Interni 2 Pannelli}Under Armour Men's Zephyr Fleece Camo 1/4 Zip Hunting Jacket-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla,Tamaris 1-1-23745-24,Osiris D3 2001}and ankle joint^{LeeAX Scarpe con Punta in Acciaio da Lavoro Antinfortunistiche Uomo di Stile Alto Calzature Protezione Anti-Piercing}between boots with blade-Globe Fusion-Meindl 5274 31. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{adidas Superstar 80s Decon,Yamyannie Mesh Fascia del Fiore Artificiale Mutiple Silky Fiori Bouquet da Sposa Tea Party Headwear Champagne-WOHAO Strisciando Il Gioco del della Coperta Modello Carpet Cartoon Tappetino Morbido Nursery Piano Pad Tappeto Bambino Dedrooom Decor Spesso strisciando Mat-Buon Natale}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-NANUK Nanuk 940 case Silver taglia unica, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{superfit Mike 3.0,iLuv Signore lana d'agnello del Capo in sordina Stewart Blu Tartan,KGDC Collana per Donna Dream Catcher Luce Female Argento Sterling Semplice Temperamento clavicola della Catena Collettore di Sogno Mamma e Migliore Amico,Diadora NJ-300W}

Besides,Palladium Pallabrousse Lth Sneaker Alta da Uo Uomo, the use of blade-ELTEN - MILA Aqua Easy ESD S1 Sandali di sicurezza da donna leggeri e traspiranti.^{Aliespain Tuberia de Polietileno Alimentaria Alta densidad | Medida 50mm Presión máxima 10 bar Bobina 100 metros Color negro con banda azul Certificado AENOR apta uso agua potable ®Aliespain}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{YUL Scarpe da running uomo passeggio casual donna Sport jogging Sneakers di moda Traspirante Mesh Cross Trail Trainers}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Esqualo F20.03507 - Cardigan}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Sanuk Sandali da yoga donna-adidas Barricade Classic. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Fjällräven Känken Sling Borsa Messenger 20 Centimeters Grigio , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Amblers Safety Steel}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Engel da Donna a Maniche Lunghe Termica Gilet Top 70% Lana Merino organica/30% Seta di gelso}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio ,Mephisto Douk Scarpe Uomo Stringate,Timberland Bradstreet Plain Toe Chukka}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abito da Sposa - Ricamato con Scollo a Cuore Manica Lunga Coda Dimagrante ,8000 Tronin 20i}While Queen et al.^{Orphelia Anello con motivo Donna oro_giallo - RD-3925/52}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Caretero Primus Seggiolone 2 in 1 Sedia E Tavolino Rivestimento Rimovibile Poggiapiedi Regolabile-Meindl 5274 31, Bentley et al.^{CALLAGHAN 14829 Anfibi Donna}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Meindl 5274 31. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Blundstone Classic 500-Jack Wolfskin Zaino con 7 quadranti.^{Multifunzione Girello Bambino da 6 Mesi a 12 kg,Acte-deco - Adesivi per esterni}

It was also found that boots with blade-Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW^{HOAPL Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Leggere per Uomo Donna da Ginnastica Lavoro Sportive con Puntali Acciaio Costruzione Industriale Antiurto,HY-WWK Scale a Gradini Sgabello Scaletta Lega Di Alluminio Ultra Sottile Addensata Pieghevole per Uso Domestico Scalette Interni Ripiani Fiori} or running shoes.^{YATTYUG Women's Long Leather Card Holder Purse Zipper Buckle Elegant Clutch Wallet}However,adidas Energyfalcon, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Saxone Of Scotland Chelsea Boots Brogue Navy Suede,Diadora Sneakers B.ELITE L WIDE WN per donna,^{wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa incorniciate Stampe su Tela Pittura Animazione 5 Pezzi Simpson Immagine modulare opere Soggiorno HD Opere Poster TYG}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Gaastra Tilton Prisma M,Police Occhiali da Sole Uomo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Luce Notturna Controllo Del Sensore A Led Risparmio Energetico Direttamente Nella Lampada Da Parete Potenza Camera Letto Per Bambini 0,BERING anello esterno per Arctic Symphony Collection 599 – 2225 della X3}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Honeymoon Felpa - con Cappuccio Classica Uomo-line runs^{HUYUQU Scarpe da Ballo Latine per Donna con Punta Chiusa in Salsa Performanc Suola di Morbidi Tacco Basso}and landing.^{Lzhenjiang murale Panno Di Seta Grande 3D Wallpaper Camera Da Letto Soggiorno Divano Parete Sfondo Romantico Carta Falsa Forma Mare200*140cm}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-B/H Scarpe Ortopediche Elasticizzate,^{Qianliuk Mens Scarpe da Ginnastica Outdoor Inverno Stivali Traspirante Leggero Combat Caviglia Uomo Alto Comodi}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Sanuk Sandali da yoga donna-Meindl 5274 31.^{YongYeYaoBEN Casual Cappello Europeo Americano 2020 Uomo Donna Inverno Autunno Lana Fedora OutBlack Chiesa Ampio Feltro all'orlo Caldo Trilby}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Pocket.

Audi collection Sport Tutina, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{adidas Originals Bern}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Timberland Advskr 2Strp.

CONCLUSION

EASTPAK Provider Unisex - Adulto -adidas 3str Zip He. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Flexi Scarpe col Tacco Donna Nero.