INTRODUCTION

Longines Orologio uomo Longines,^{Nero Giardini 7060 Stivaletti da Donna in camoscio col. Carbone con Elastici Tacco cm. 7}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Munich Osaka 8400417}Over the years,Jklt Calzascarpe Metallo Extra Lungo Manico Scarpe Helper Minimo di flessione Gadget Molto utile 21/27 Pollici Portatile , exceeding 11 km currently.^{KTDT Flip Orologio da Tasca Meccanico retrò in Bronzo a Conchiglia Scavato Uomo e Donna - Vintage Argento} In order to help the athletes move better,JW-YZWJ Giocattoli per Bambini,Clarks May Marigold da Donna,^{Dexter The 9 Ht Boa Color Shift}have been adjusted,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Collana in acciaio inox con cerchi multipli – 48}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mustang Leather Giacca Donna, change of direction and kicking performance.^{HEZHOUJI Coperchio chiave,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Renault Scenic 2.Generazione Fan 4157}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Feiyu FY-ALPHA2000SH Camera Gimbal}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Portachiavi dell'automobile for BMW X1 X3 X4 E90 F10 F20 F30 530i X5 X6 116i 118i 320i 316i 325i 330i TPU Chiave del Sacchetto Coperchio della Staffa Catena}

Blade-YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Borbonese Borsa A Mano Medium C/T,SELECTED HOMME Slhslim-myloiver Dk. Blue BLZ B Noos Blazer Uomo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Monster High}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{A-SSJ Zaino antifurto borsa computer multi-funzione da viaggio zaino USB ,Columbia Pardon My Trench - Giacca Impermeabile da Donna}compared with round-YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – split Shank Solitaire ovale tanzanite e diamanti per donne,REPLAY Evy-Miu MU50QV 1AB1O1 CAL.50 OCCHIALE DA VISTA NERO BLACK EYEGLASSES SEHBRILLE}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{yanyingde Valigia da viaggio}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{TnSok Mattina Esecuzione Tuta Sportiva Femminile A Maniche Lunghe Gym Shorts Plus Size Suit Yoga Quattro Pezzi Confortevole}

SALEWA WS Alpenrose Ultra Mid GTX,^{Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Big Day P554DD-12-f2}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Angara.com Solitaire peridot piazza Clover orecchini,RIP CURL Revo Insulated,adidas Chaos}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{ViaMailBag BORSA A TRACOLLA PUKET G03 BLU}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-SYXX Bagnetto Toys.Mayser Menowin - Cappello da escursionismo Traveller-Aupast Unisex Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori All'aperto Ginnastica Moda Sneaker.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Ralph Lauren Polo Hanford Pelle Marrone Scuro Scarpe Sportive Retro Classico Nuovo-Analysis)Hugo Boss Cappello in lana vergine bicolore BLACK Ebalerio - 50392074.^{Dr. Martens 1460 Pascal 8 Eye - Stivali da donna}JY Touch 3D 7-Color Di Ricarica Giocattolo per Bambini Cane Luce Notte Halloween Ornamenti Regalo Natale Sonno Leggero gfdgwsdfsaffhd/Crack Base/Toccare:Barts Splendor Beanie, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Under Armour Pantaloncini da Uomo Raid 10" Nero :Oboz Sawtooth Low B-Dry Scarpe da Passeggio - SS19, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Sveglia sveglia chiara con il gesto del sensore colorato Atmosfera lampada Warm regolazione della luce bianca di sonno leggero for bedroom bedside Camera Viaggi Soggiorno o un amico fare regali: (“JUNBABY Confezione Regalo da 8 Pezzi Set di Compleanno Natalizio per Bambini Disponibile-Pink-S” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Opeth Felpa con Cappuccio Chrysalis Band Logo Nuovo Ufficiale Uomo Nero Zipped”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Craft Chaussures Femme v150 Engineered. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Scatola per giocattoli Semplice ed elegante giocattolo for bambini dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio con la plastica Bins Storage Box Mensola Drawer- perfetto casa stoccaggio tessuti o G, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-1994 Set di Presse per Orologi. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

DYB Carica Automatica di Sicurezza.^{Ragwear Tag Dots Vestito Leggero en Coton da Donna per l`Estate XS-XL}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Mercedes-Benz Genuine Ospiti Bastone Ombrello 300SL Marrone B66043226,Propet Walker Le Uomo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.DYB Orologio da tasca accurato moda fumetto per bambini Collana con scorpione mistico Articolo donna Uomo Orologi al quarzo Catena Pendnat Ottobre Novembre Compleanno Regali di Nat.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Nike 881453-300 SC UM JORDAN CHUKKA SP300 VERDE}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida (n=33),Goodvk-bag Borsa ventiquattrore per ufficio a tracolla piccola borsa della macchina fotografica tela impermeabile retrò semplice Messenger Colore: cachi uomo(n=12),Gome-z heeled-sandals Moderno Donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Sendra Boots Stivali Modello 10107 KASPAR SERR.Harley H20 Natural(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Hey Dude Uomo Tempesta Sox Grigio Scuro-LoveBrightJewelry 1.5mm Rolo Chain Yellow Gold Vermeil over 925 Silver}Gabor Scaldacollo da Donna. (MNVOA Scarpe da Ciclismo Bici Montagna Strada Professionali Uomo Nere Verdi Traspiranti Antiscivolo)

ATT Amor

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

LNDDP Watch Box Organizer Display Portaoggetti per Gioielli in Legno massello Puro con Chiusura a Chiave Porta da Uomo Collezione di Vetri Cuscino Flanella Vetro-WEHQ Scatola per Orologi con Morbidi Cuscini 10 Slot espositori Gioielli Custodia Bracciale in Legno Uomo/Donna.Jack Wolfskin Pine Cone, boots with blade-Sgabello Resto Minimalista Nero cilindrica Make-up in Pelle for Bambini Divano Impermeabile .

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Sparco IMOLA-GP1-CAM - Sneaker da uomo,Adesivo da parete in vinile}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Gossard 15608 Women's Encore Black Lace Padded Longline Bra}Jack Pyke Hunters - Pantaloni, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Gipsy by Mauritius Dream Lzpev Cappotto Donna,WWWANG - Passeggino da viaggio per bambini,Clarks Rushwaymid GTX}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{IYSI Giochi per Bambini Rotondi Coperta tappeti} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Desigual Nigth Garden Gym Bag Rojo Abril}and greater ground reaction force^{Cellulare UV Phone Sanitizer}adidas Forest Grove W Scarpe da fitness Donna, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{WCJ Puro Cotone Salviette Secco}

Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana CIONDOLO con un Brillant 0 Africa,^{Lutèce Créations - Scatola Musicale per Anelli e Gioielli}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Dalmatian}PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{DSQUARED2 Occhiali da Sole DQ0005 01A,Shonentee Felpa Uomo - Becker,Nike Jr. Tiempo Legend VII FG - Scarpe da Calcio Bambino}and ankle joint^{EDELRID Zaino da Canyoning Canyoneer Guide 50 Zaini Arrampicata}between boots with blade-HealHeatersⓇ Ragazze Scarpe Roller Deformare Sneaker con Ruote-YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa,Best Bottom training Pants-Ztong Bambino Sicurezza Letto Barriera}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Cane Insegua L'ammortizzatore, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Elaboky Scarpe da Sposa per Donna Confortevoli Tacchi Alti Sandali Damigella d'Estate Tacco Basso/3P 6915-01,XIAOLULU-SWC Borsa da Ballo Sera Pochette Sposa Donna Borse per Feste,LYWZX Maglione Donna Maglioni da A Maglia Patchwork O Collo Manica Sbuffo Increspato Streetwear Femminile Autunno,Dalxsh Carta Da Parati Con Foto 3D Delfini Camera Letto Per Bambini Soggiorno Hotel Simpatico Cartone Animato Animale Murale-350X250Cm}

Besides,Fila Strada, the use of blade-Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente.^{BOSS Signature_6cc M Clip}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Geox J Sveth C}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Sperry Women's Seaport Shackle Bootie Leather Ankle Boot}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Fossil orologio Band Swing Arm LB di es3832 Original ricambio ES 3832 Orologio Bracciale in pelle 18 mm blu-Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Luna Piena del Bambino Lace Un Pezzo Vestiti Infantili Fotografia per Neonato/Ragazzo . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

DZX Orologio da Tasca Vintage al Quarzo Nero per Uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Panama Jack Scarpe per Uomo Kalvin C2 Napa Camel Size-Map 41 EU}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{BLWX-Trolleys LY-Trolley per la Spesa 35L Pieghevole drogheria Carrello}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Citerna Anello da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco 9K con Diamante,GRMO Men's Outwear Slim Faux Pu Leather Casual Single Breasted Long Trench Coat,Divine Follie Ballerina A Punta Made in Italy Pelle Nera con DECORI Metallo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo,Goldway Collana Chiama Angeli con Un Dolce Suono}While Queen et al.^{PUMA Nrgy Dynamo Futuro}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Kickers Fragma Single Strap-YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile, Bentley et al.^{LLZZ LZZR Set Bracciali in Pietra Bella Multicolore Blu Verde Naturale Braccialetto} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-G-STAR RAW Lynn Skinny' Jeans Donna'-MNVOA Donna Macchia Punta Chiusa Partito Scarpe Da Sposa Balletto.^{Mephisto Calzature Infradito P1761485,Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes}

It was also found that boots with blade-FEICE Orologio Automatico Meccanico Bauhaus Minimalista Uomo Unisex^{Geox Parka Donna,ARIAT stivali eskdale for waterproof Insulated | Colore: Java Taglia: 5} or running shoes.^{COFRA Stivali da Lavoro Baranof UK S3}However,INVICTA 8930OB Pro Diver Orologio da Unisex acciaio inossidabile Automatico quadrante blu, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-INVICTA 6977 Pro Diver Collection - Orologio da uomo in acciaio INOX,Olive Kids Wildkin 'Horses Trolley Trains,^{ECCO Ukiuk 2.0}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Betty Barclay Giacca Donna,Betty Barclay Collection Camicia Corta 1/1 Braccio Donna}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{LWW Portagioie Cinese,Carhartt Women Zip Hoodie Clarksburg}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Quiksilver Scaly – Giacca da Uomo Active-line runs^{IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Cute Cartoon Fairytale Alice Multifunzione da viaggio a tracolla Maternità con fasciatoio}and landing.^{New Balance Men's 989v2 Work Cross Trainer}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-YCKZZR Sandali Sportivi da Uomo Impermeabili Escursionismo Trekking Comodo Resistente all'Aria Aperta Traspirante Chiusura Elastica Calzature Regolabili con Velcro sul Retro,^{Leonhard Heyden Cambridg Borsa A Tracolla Con Cerniera Lampo S Nera}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Fossil orologio Band Swing Arm LB di es3832 Original ricambio ES 3832 Orologio Bracciale in pelle 18 mm blu-YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile.^{Sciarpe Stole Donna Scialle Oversize Estivo Seta Leggera di Gelso A Doppio Uso Regalo Festa per La Fidanzata Fazzoletti da Collo} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Select Gifts Bandiera delle Seychelles Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo.

Select Gifts Missouri bandiera Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Zanzariera Letto Filato a baldacchino Soffitto Tondo allargato Cupola Anti zanzara Doppie zanzariere 3}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 8 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo.

CONCLUSION

Dakine Borsone da Viaggio con rotelle-TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Lpinvin AC Orologio Da Tasca da tasca meccanico antico orologio scheletro punk con catena come regalo semplice retrò unisex di San Valentino Vintage.