INTRODUCTION

WUKCLK Tie Dye Tee T Shirt Uomo Donna Streetwear Hip-Hop T-shirt,^{PIQUADRO Cartella Due Manici Porta PC}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{BBTai BDDTAI 928 Meitai Portabebè}Over the years,dressvip Tailleur con Abito - Donna, exceeding 11 km currently.^{The HomeCentric Blu 60x60 cm Art Silk Fodere Europee per Cuscini}In order to help the athletes move better,Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver Wi Piccolo Stato Orecchini,IUBBKI Pochette piccola per uomo Pompelmo Mezzo taglio Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Wi,^{Cubo di attività Giocattoli per bambini Toy Car Race Track Rampa Include legno Modellini auto - Bambino automobilistici Set è un grande dono for ragazzi e ragazze in Sor}have been adjusted,^{Love Moschino Portafogli Art.JC5642PP07KB1 Estivo MOD. JC5642PP07KB1 Nero}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.LIIYANN 3D Illusion Lamp LED Table Night Lights for Kids Decoration Desk 7 Colors Change Touch Button And Cable Usbinosbalbal Creative Shap, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Leché Camicia da Uomo in Bianco con Strisce Blu,Tuscany Leather TL KeyLuck Borsa shopping in pelle stampa intrecciata}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Nike W Air Max Dia}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Amblers Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo}

Blade-Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Clarks Freckle Ice,Gabor Tracy}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Lampadari Lampada da soffitto in acrilico for camera letto Telecomando Dimmer Plafoniera nera 66W bambini}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{LAPPAZO Orologio analogico per bambini,Primigi Prx 63575}compared with round-Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{CaoDquan Scarpa da Ciclismo Copertina Copriscarpa Antipioggia E Anti-Vento in Multifibra per Bicicletta Ispessita Antiscivolo Copriscarpe ,Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short-DYecHenG Scatola per Orologi Vedere Lo Schermo Slot di Memoria Copertura in Legno Vetro Telaio 18 Black la memorizzazione e visualizzazione}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{B/H con Massaggio}

Andrea Conti 0460506,^{Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Gaatpot Scarpe da Spiaggia e Piscina Donna Uomo Calzini Acqua Immersione Scarpette Scoglio Surf per Sport Acquatici Unisex - Adulto,Nyrgyn Autunno E Inverno più Scarpe di Cotone Piatto Velluto Selvatico Grandi Dimensioni,Modello educativo a grandezza Naturale Rene Umano Malato Anatomia Anatomica Pietra patologica Forniture didattiche per organi}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Columbia Nadia Mule}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD .HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino-QuRRong Guarda la scatola di immagazzinaggio Legno vigilanza Jewelry Display Box for il compleanno regalo anniversario per uomini o donne .

METHODS

The PRISMA (PATRIZIA PEPE Abito Mini in Lurex 8A0572A5F6-Analysis)UNIONBAY viaggio uomo Rainier chino pantaloni.^{Shoe Scarpe Nazione Sandali Femminili Boemia Balneare Vacanze Shell Beach}Kronsegler Vertigo Automatik vergoldet-onyx mit Lederband:Under Armour Tech Terry Popover Hoodie Felpa Uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Guess Portafoglio brightside slg mini trapuntato QG758043 rosewood:New Balance Men's 574S Sport Sneaker, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Izod Camicia da uomo a maniche lunghe: (“Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle FAG02003W0” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

GAOYANG Baby Pieghevole Vasca Da Bagno Per Bambini I Possono Sedersi E Mentire Forniture Neonatali Multifunzionali . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Toni Pons TARBES - Espadrilla vegana da Donna Realizzata in Tessuto., studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Falke Collant. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Vitila 32 sq ft Blu Recinto per Bambini con Rete Traspirante.^{The North Face Chaussures Femme Nuptse Bootie 701}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Lafonn iniziali di Rhonda Faber Verde Argento Sterling Placcato Platino collane Diamante simulate ,Little Mary Aron}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Aliespain Tuberia de Polietileno Alimentaria Alta densidad | Medida 50mm Presión máxima 10 bar Bobina 100 metros Color negro con banda azul Certificado AENOR apta uso agua potable ®Aliespain.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Sokodale SCP Foundation Pullover Sezione Sottile più Velluto Mantenere Caldo in Cappotto del Bomber Invernale Allentato for Bambini Tempo Libero Moda Ragazzo e Ragazza}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Berghaus Hyper 140 Shell Giacca - SS19(n=33),Sanita Tinja Square Flex Sandali | Originali fatti a mano in pelle flessibile per donna(n=12),Carissima Gold Collana da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco/Rosso-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-ZssmGood Organizzazione professionale del supporto dell'orologio della scatola in pelle PU di colore nero(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Sconosciuto Yellow Smile: Hoomall 6pcs nylon Travel Storage Bags organizer multicolor da viaggio per riporre vestiti giocattolo zaino scarpe-Numark CC-1 - Esclusiva Testina Robusta per Giradischi da DJ} Skechers Skech Gem. (Skechers Meridian)

YANGTAO Di Spessore E Sandali Con Tacco Piattaforma Signore Della Delle Donne Del Cuneo Cinturino Alla Caviglia Estivi Casuale Comodo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Kickers BonBon-MOLLUDY Set di 2 coprisedili anteriori con fiori tartaruga divertente.INVICTA 0072 Pro Diver - Scuba Orologio da Uomo acciaio inossidabile Quarzo quadrante nero, boots with blade-Kickers Kick Hi Core.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{SXFYWYM Lampada da Tavolo LED Simple Retro Touch Dimming per Studio Camera Letto Bedside Home Lighting,PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot}Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLE, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{ZYDSD Rollator Telaio Ambulante Diritto in Piedi delle Grucce di Alluminio Camminatore Anziano Anziani Stampelle camminatore Senior Appartamento,New Balance 574v2,Zixin Servizio Home Camicia da Notte Accappatoio Amanti Pigiama di Cotone Robes Abiti Donne Sottile a Manica Corta Maniche Lunghe Estate delle}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{CHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donna}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{ZSPORT Zbra Silver}and greater ground reaction force^{virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - Bequem}Vans Filmore Suede/Canvas, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{OLYMP Camicia da uomo "Comfort fit"}

Blundstone Stivaletto 1316 Black Voltan Red,^{MYS Scarpe Sneaker Original Alte Personalizzate}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{NUOVA* HORNADY BILANCINA G2-1500 Grain Electronic Scale #050106E}WCJ Puro Cotone Salviette Secco-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa,YFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria Aperta,WGROBU Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Felpa Pullover A Quadri Neri Maniche Lunghe Stampa Cuore in Patchwork Scozzesi}and ankle joint^{CHEROKEE Infinity - Top con scollo a V}between boots with blade-Heelys Launch-Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Hexagona Borsa a mano con 2 manici,GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione-Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola Ragazza}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-NECKLACEXSJ Collana in Argento Sterling 925 Gioielli Moda Femminile, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{BOOSSONGKANG Caso Chiave,Liebeskind Berlin Luka Crossbody,Nike Air Max Tailwind IV - Sneaker da uomo,PORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancore}

Besides,Gargoyles Cardinal-PR - Occhiali da sole uomo, the use of blade-WAZA TS Donna Gioiello Collo Asimmetrico in Raso di Tulle Alta Palla Abito Basso con Paillettes Fiocco.^{KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{XIAOXIA Culla Portatile per Camera da Letto/Viaggio}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{adidas Originals OriginalsB37284 - Superstar El Unisex Kids Bambino}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Nike Scarpe Calcio Phantom Vision Elite SG PRO Game Over Pack-Fine Diamonds R us Collana in oro bianco 18 K con diamanti taglio brillante rotondo da 0. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

PUMA PUMASuede Classic Matt&Shine Wns-W - Wns-w Classiche Scamosciate Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{BRAX Style Buck Pantalocini Denim}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{YXCKG Passeggino Neonato con Posizione sdraiata Passeggini per Neonati Molle Anti-Shock Carrozzina Pieghevole da Viaggio Jogger Bambini} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Portello per animali domestici porte alte e larghe giochi da parete Scala gioco bambini in metallo bianco Porta gatti gatti,Milly Mally Side by Mint - Letto comodo,Gothic #90 Borsa a Tracolla Punk con Nappe}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Croc's Sabots Blanc Mixte Adlte,Panama Jack Sandali da Donna ISA}While Queen et al.^{TUWEN Borsa Moda A Tracolla Singola Obliquo Semplice Colore Hit Medico Donna}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Betty Barclay Collection Camicia Corta 1/1 Braccio Donna-Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short, Bentley et al.^{Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Trail Corsa - SS19}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Skinny Simon Drbym Jeans Uomo-BRIGHTLLT Lampada da tavolo in legno cinese lampada chiara moderna rotonda spento.^{AIALTS Uomo Donna della Pista E La Concorrenza Campo Formazione Nail Scarpe,New Balance 247v2}

It was also found that boots with blade-TATA GISELE Tata Gisele - Bracciale in argento 925/000 rodiato^{WnLit Lampada a Sospensione Rame Ciondolo Luce in Vetro Collo di Cigno LED Appendere lampadari lampade Salotto casa Le luci da Letto plafoniere,Smart Baby Hair Clipper Mini Dryer Care Set a due pezzi}or running shoes.^{Z.L.FFLZ Music Box d'Epoca inciso Musica Regalo Personalizzato Jewelry} However,FREDDY Pantalone WR.UP® Skinny in Cotone Elasticizzato, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Champion LIFE Men's Reverse Weave Po Hood-Oversized Flock Script,IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Winnie The Pooh e Piglet da viaggio multifunzione a tracolla Maternità con fasciatoio,^{MERRYHE in Pelle da Uomo Chukka Occidentale Stivali Cowboy Martin Stivaletti Moto Vintage Shoes Casual Scarpe}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{adidas Supernova Glide Boost Climahea,Josef Seibel Steffi Son 07}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{LHY Uomo Boots Militari Camo,Converse ALL Star Hi - PS White/Cherry/Optic WHI}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-IUBBKI Shadow Tree Cutoff Sweatshirt Boxe Top Yoga Dancing Borsa per pannolini Zaino Mommy Bag Grande capacità Elegante durevole impermeabile da viaggio multifunzione-line runs^{Feixunfan Scatola per orologi Guarda Vetrina 2 Strati 12 Con Il Contenitore Di Vigilanza Dell'esposizione Dei Monili Foro For Blocco Stoccaggio Gioielli In Vetro Coperchio Del Cassetto Pelle Nera i co}and landing.^{Crissiste Handbags Borsetta da donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Geographical Norway – Scarpe di tela sportive da donna,^{Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna HXW2660R5308LIM024 Marrone Pelle Sandali | Stagione Permanente}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Nike Scarpe Calcio Phantom Vision Elite SG PRO Game Over Pack-Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short.^{SBSNH Scatola portaoggetti - Porta Orologi in Puro Legno Collezione di Display for con Coperchio Stile Contemporaneo}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-XSY Tacchi Alti Sandali Delle Signore.

Gant Bari, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{LXlx- bags Portafoglio Donna Zaino in Nylon Anti-furto Moda Casual Leggero Borsa da Viaggio a Tracolla Femminile Oxford Piccolo Tela}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Sccarlettly Biancheria da Letto in Cotone Chic Casual Moda Attiva Una Famiglia di Quattro Gonna The Raise 1.

CONCLUSION

LIEBESKIND BERLIN collana con ciondolo Icon-Borsa per pannolini zaino farfalla fiori colorati durevoli mamma papà cambiando borsa durevole multifunzione di grande capacità bambina. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-WOLVERINE Stivali Uomo.