INTRODUCTION

DZOUP Donna Zip Caviglia Tacchi Casual Aprire Peep Toe Festa di Nozze Scarpe Singolo Regali,^{Dondonmin Undertale Scarpe Personalizza Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Pattini degli Addestratori delle Piane Bambini}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{DIY fun shop Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna nera e marrone One After Aher}Over the years,Paul Green 7273 - Scarpe décolleté da Donna, exceeding 11 km currently.^{HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino}In order to help the athletes move better,Muck Boots Chore 2k,Guess What Pollo Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Landscap Light Baby Pannolini Borse,^{Mogo.cc SONNBLICK - Vestito da battesimo}have been adjusted,^{D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.PIQUADRO Pan Appendi borsa tascabile e gancio, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Nike 852577 – 404 Men' s Hypervenomx Proximo II Dynamic Fit ,Passeggino Can Sit Lying Baby Strollers Carrello Pieghevole Portatile Leggero Ultra GAOLILI}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Berkemann Jarla}

Blade-New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 ,riyo Gemma in Argento Sterling 925 splendido Anello Multi Naturale}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Hamilton and Young Nodi della trinità santa dell'argento sterlina e pendente celtici tradizionali collana di forma dell'incrocio dell'abbazia Iona progettazione colomba}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Fly London Womens JART 862 Leather Sandals,Lalaloom Lioner - Girello per Bambini in Legno}compared with round-New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{PeppeShoes Modello Rediko - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Verniciata a Mano Allacciare,adidas I-5923-Yzllq Stivali Alti Alla Coscia Donna Tacchi Casual}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Kid Play Pen Bambino Playpen del bambino recinzione coperta casa Infant Protection for la sicurezza}

nobrand Bolso de señora cuero portátil Retro Nueva primera capa Piel vaca Patrón cocodrilo Entrevista Trabajo Universidad negocios,^{LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket,ZHPRZD Walker Pieghevole Anziani Piastra Sedile con Ruote Walking disabili,Givenchy Luxury Fashion Uomo BM50JE305B620 Rosso Cotone Shorts | Primavera-Estate 20}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Tiurai Art. Marina P. Nero Polacchino in Pelle con Zip e Fibbia}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Hot Leathers Portafoglio in Pelle.KSJY Home copriscarpe macchina automatica copri piede dispositivo di pellicola per scarpe-FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia.

METHODS

The PRISMA (HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT 9642 - Stivaletti da Donna Indiana-Analysis)Clarks Sharon Noel.^{Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadina}Longines Orologio uomo Longines:Jklt Calzascarpe Metallo Extra Lungo Manico Scarpe Helper Minimo di flessione Gadget Molto utile 21/27 Pollici Portatile , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.JW-YZWJ Giocattoli per Bambini:Clarks May Marigold da Donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Mustang Leather Giacca Donna: (“Yxxc Orologio in Legno da Uomo Fatto a Mano Naturale retrò Tavolo Doppio Cerchio di Grano Cinturino Pelle letterale al Quarzo Regali” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

SALEWA WS Alpenrose Ultra Mid GTX. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,SYXX Bagnetto Toys, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Mayser Menowin - Cappello da escursionismo Traveller. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Aupast Unisex Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori All'aperto Ginnastica Moda Sneaker.^{Rock n Rom Halen Vestaglia Donna}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe,RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Akira Kaneda & Tetsuo Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Ralph Lauren Polo Hanford Pelle Marrone Scuro Scarpe Sportive Retro Classico Nuovo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Hugo Boss Cappello in lana vergine bicolore BLACK Ebalerio - 50392074(n=33),JY Touch 3D 7-Color Di Ricarica Giocattolo per Bambini Cane Luce Notte Halloween Ornamenti Regalo Natale Sonno Leggero gfdgwsdfsaffhd/Crack Base/Toccare(n=12),Barts Splendor Beanie-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Under Armour Pantaloncini da Uomo Raid 10" Nero (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Imac Scarpe Larghe - Uomo-Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0}Oboz Sawtooth Low B-Dry Scarpe da Passeggio - SS19. (Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Honglimeiwujindian Copriscarpe Invernali Impermeabili e Antivento Scarpe di Bicicletta Calde Equitazione Cavaliere Ciclismo Riutilizzabili-HealHeatersⓇ Ragazze Scarpe Roller Deformare Sneaker con Ruote.PUMA Men's Pacer Next Sneaker, boots with blade-Skechers Tom Cats.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Fish Modern Led Plafoniere Per Bambini Soggiorno Camera Da Letto 110 V 220 Lampada Soffitto Neonati Ragazze 42X49X6 Cm 32 W Bianco Freddo Nessun Telecomando,WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{kardy Moda Bellissimo Marrone rosa Naturale Pietra preziosa Morganite 585/1000} Kickers Fragma Single Strap, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{MVLJ Luce del proiettore di Notte Bambino Rotazione LED Night della Lampada for Scuola Materna Camera proiezione Decorazione da Letto,Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36,Moojm Donna Macchia Open Toe Balletto Partito Scarpe Da Sposa}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Soffitto lampade}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original}and greater ground reaction force^{Merinos Tappeto per Bambini con Spaziale Esterno Stelle Astronave e Pianeti in Grigio Größe 80x150 cm}YXZQ Orologio al Quarzo Calendario Multifunzione Cinturino in Acciaio Luminoso Quadrante Rotondo Lega 30 Metri da Uomo Impermeabile, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Bloch Collant da donna aderenti}

Under Armour Coldgear Graphic 1/2 Zip,^{Beto Caletti Tess by}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie}OXO Tot On-The-Go - Stendibiancheria e spazzola per biberon-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Tengchang argento pedane poggiapiedi per Suzuki Gsxr 600 750 GSXR1000 2001 020 30 40 5 06 07 08 09 2010 2011 2012 2013 2020,Ballyzess Zoccoli E Sabot Uomo Scarpe Estive in Pelle Fresca Sandali Traspiranti da Casual Pelle-42,Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG}and ankle joint^{labebe - Cavallo a Dondolo Legno}between boots with blade-Editora Senai-SP A estranha teoria da luz e matéria-New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{GRHWTAS Moda Tacchi Alti Pompe da Donna Tacco Sottile Prom Wedding Shoes Office Women Big Size 35-46 Leather,Fila Sneaker The Cargo-ZHENAO Home}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-NBHUYT Home Baby Walker Trolley Toy Multi-Funzione Anti-ribaltamento 6-18 Mesi Bambino Learning Walking , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{SGSG 2PCS / Set Cute20 24 28 Pollici con Borsa cosmetica da 14 Bagaglio Ragazza Donna e Bambini Custodia Viaggio per Gatti KT - Blu,VBNM Zaino da Viaggio retrò in Tela,Joma Scarpa Tempo Libero C.Confort Men 931 Black N.41,Zoueroih Pochette da Cerimonia Borsa Banchetto Donna di Grande capacità}

Besides,ZJJY Passeggino Carrozze for I Neonati Sit Sdraiato 2 in 1 Pieghevole Carrozzine Bambini Portatile Trolley La Corsa, the use of blade-LEIXIN Vivente Sedia della Sala Divano Sgabello in Legno Poggiapiedi Ottomana Piazza Pouffe di 4 Gambe Imbottiti for Soggiorno.^{ACEPC Mini PC}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Superdry SYG110O - Orologio da polso uomo XL Scuba Multi analogico}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{EUROHIKE EH RYDAL 500}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Skechers Uomo Bounder Hyridge Leggero Hiking A Passeggio All'Aperto Formatori-LNDDP Watch Box Organizer Display Portaoggetti per Gioielli in Legno massello Puro con Chiusura a Chiave Porta da Uomo Collezione di Vetri Cuscino Flanella Vetro. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

WEHQ Scatola per Orologi con Morbidi Cuscini 10 Slot espositori Gioielli Custodia Bracciale in Legno Uomo/Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Sector Settore S0 M10 Bracciale da Uomo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria,Guess Open Road SLG Large Zip Around,SED Guanti da donna doppio uso autunno e inverno Plus Plus}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza,SEHE Scatole per Gioielli Ad Alta capacità Jewellery Organizer Box con cassetti for Bracciali Orecchini Anelli Collane} While Queen et al.^{Clarks Newkirk Plain}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Speedo Team Swim Parka-New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex, Bentley et al.^{Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Jack Wolfskin Pine Cone-Sgabello Resto Minimalista Nero cilindrica Make-up in Pelle for Bambini Divano Impermeabile .^{Rossellini Scarpe Casual da Uomo Stile alla Caviglia con Lacci,s.Oliver SO-3245-LQ - Orologio da polso donna}

It was also found that boots with blade-Jack Pyke Hunters - Pantaloni^{2 pezzi set coprisedili unici floreali stampati donne popolare romantico rosa jeep copertura auto compatibile per airbag universale misura camion e SUV posteriore,Wrist Watches Orologi da Polso Acciaio Orologio Automatico in Luminoso Uomo 0402} or running shoes.^{Carissima Gold Collana per Donna in Oro 9K}However,adidas Forest Grove W Scarpe da fitness Donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana CIONDOLO con un Brillant 0 Africa,PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su,^{2Hearts Ruby Solitaire Pendant 18" Necklace & Earrings Set 4 Prong in 14K White Gold Plated Sterling}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Szul Genuine 5 mm rotondo smeraldo gemma set di orecchini in oro bianco 14 K,HÖGL 4-10 2610 0100}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{CRUNA Pantalone New Town Uomo MOD. Newtown,Pendentifs de France Souvenirs France-Ciondolo}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Cane Insegua L'ammortizzatore-line runs^{Officially Licensed Original Artwork MANDALORIAN SYMBOL - Premium Quality Cut Out Pendant With Chain}and landing.^{wetkiss Stivali alti al ginocchio per le donne largo polpaccio plissettato stiletto tacchi in PU punta sottile tacco slip on stropicciato slouchy vestito stivali donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Fila Strada,^{Portello di sicurezza Espandibile del bambino Gates Facile apertura Pet Fence 107}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Skechers Uomo Bounder Hyridge Leggero Hiking A Passeggio All'Aperto Formatori-New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex.^{Sanhai Copripiumino}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente.

Fossil orologio Band Swing Arm LB di es3832 Original ricambio ES 3832 Orologio Bracciale in pelle 18 mm blu, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Luminoso giallo Cartoon Fiducioso Pannolini da sole Borse Zaino Mamma Papà Cambio di grande capacità Borsa per pannolini multifunzione Neonata Ragazzo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Luna Piena del Bambino Lace Un Pezzo Vestiti Infantili Fotografia per Neonato/Ragazzo .

CONCLUSION

DZX Orologio da Tasca Vintage al Quarzo Nero per Uomo-G-STAR RAW Lynn Skinny' Jeans Donna'. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-MNVOA Donna Macchia Punta Chiusa Partito Scarpe Da Sposa Balletto.