INTRODUCTION

Francesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1t,^{Fila Sneaker The Cargo}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Osprey Stratos 34}Over the years,Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241, exceeding 11 km currently.^{ZHENAO Home}In order to help the athletes move better,Onyx Borsa donna a spalla con tracolla sganciabile Clara Line - C012 col. Nero,Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE,^{SGSG 2PCS / Set Cute20 24 28 Pollici con Borsa cosmetica da 14 Bagaglio Ragazza Donna e Bambini Custodia Viaggio per Gatti KT - Blu}have been adjusted,^{Joma Scarpa Tempo Libero C.Confort Men 931 Black N.41}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Zoueroih Pochette da Cerimonia Borsa Banchetto Donna di Grande capacità,GORE WEAR Maglia intima antivento a collo alto da uomo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{ACEPC Mini PC}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Superdry SYG110O - Orologio da polso uomo XL Scuba Multi analogico}

Blade-Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino,Sector Settore S0 M10 Bracciale da Uomo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{MARC JOSEPH NEW YORK Mens Leather Grand Central Sneaker}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria,Guess Open Road SLG Large Zip Around}compared with round-Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza,SEHE Scatole per Gioielli Ad Alta capacità Jewellery Organizer Box con cassetti for Bracciali Orecchini Anelli Collane -Rosec Jewels Orecchini a perno forma di fiore con diamante rotondo certificato IGI da 0}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Clarks Newkirk Plain}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit}

Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State,^{s.Oliver SO-3245-LQ - Orologio da polso donna}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{2 pezzi set coprisedili unici floreali stampati donne popolare romantico rosa jeep copertura auto compatibile per airbag universale misura camion e SUV posteriore,Under Armour UA HOVR Sonic 2,Wrist Watches Orologi da Polso Acciaio Orologio Automatico in Luminoso Uomo 0402} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Carissima Gold Collana per Donna in Oro 9K}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20.Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw-MYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Wguili Abiti delle Donne Abito da Sera per Donna con Scollo a V Mano Spalle Scoperte Adatto Signore e signorine -Analysis)SimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Formale Zip Laterale Tilden cap Chukka Oxford Alti Stivali.^{HÖGL 4-10 2610 0100}WXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta Traspirante:GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini:QIANC Trapunta per Bambini, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate: (“Geox U Samuele D” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “superfit Mel 30”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,WENQU Confortevole for Il Tempo Libero unità Fannulloni Gli Uomini Bout Mocassini Toe Casual Penny Piatto Scarpe Pelle Scamosciata del Faux Slip On Stitch Antiscivolo Leggero, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-American Tourister Sunside Spinner 55/20 Bagaglio a mano. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Merrell Encore Bypass - Scarpe Stringate da Uomo.^{2XU Active - Pantaloncini da Triathlon Uomo}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{CRUNA Pantalone New Town Uomo MOD. Newtown,Pendentifs de France Souvenirs France-Ciondolo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Bearpaw Boo Toddler.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Portello di sicurezza Espandibile del bambino Gates Facile apertura Pet Fence 107}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Fabiana Filippi T-Shirt in Seta Donna MOD. TPD270W714(n=33),Columbia Nadia Mule(n=12),Lumberjack River-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-BioNatura Sandalo Pelle Nabuk microforata Nero MOD. 24A810ETNIC(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Vlando Princess - Portagioie con specchio e cassetti per gioielli-Sanhai Copripiumino}Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in pelle con cinturino 20mm o 22mm MiLTAT nabuk marrone sabbia chiaro genuino. (Luminoso giallo Cartoon Fiducioso Pannolini da sole Borse Zaino Mamma Papà Cambio di grande capacità Borsa per pannolini multifunzione Neonata Ragazzo)

Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Zapato Décolleté Donna in Pelle Modello 035-PROPOSTEONLINE Proposteonline Parabrezza Vetro Cristallo Anteriore Verde con Fascia Compatibile Mercedes Classe E W124 Coupe dal 1987 in Poi 12235.TangMengYun Creative Parete Multi-Frame scaffale Decorativo partizione di stoccaggio Rack Ecologico Semplice in Legno massello , boots with blade-Guess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{HELIOS BIJOUX – Ciondolo croce cuore di Vandea catena 50 cm argento massiccio 925 rodiato 3 G Nove,Ahorn Sportswear Jeans - Uomo}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Diadora Sneakers B.ELITE L WIDE WN per donna}Think Tank The Reflexion Aeroporto V2.0 - Custodia protettiva per sigarette, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Wevez Confezione da 5 gonne in seta Sari,SJXIN orologi casuali Guarda di alta qualità,Sconosciuto Guanti Caldi Uomo da per Lo Sci Impermeabili Ispessiti All'Aperto Uomo-XL}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{FEUER1 Felpa con Cappuccio} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{RE-HASH Pantalone Uomo Mucha Beige}and greater ground reaction force^{Skagen Ellen Collana in acciaio inossidabile tonalità rosa per donna SKJ1265791}NOADream Donna con Cinturino alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Moda Blocco Tacco Mary Janes Scarpe Ufficio Carriera Fibbia Punta a Pompe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{NOADream Stivali con Tacco per Donna da Moto Eleganti a Punta Tonda Invernali metà Polpaccio Lacci}

XTI Scarpe Oxford XTI044180 da uomo,^{Cancello di Sicurezza per Bambini Extra Largo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{FACO PARABREZZA PIAGGIO VESPA ET2-ET4 50/125/150cc ART.21544 PARAVENTO}Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Victor Schuh/a922 Schwarz-39.5,Bristol Giacca - Uomo,Trademark Da Skydiver Supervillain Issue 1 by} and ankle joint^{SANGIORGIO Mocassino da Uomo Nero in Pelle - 1046 Vitello Taglia}between boots with blade-Lzhenjiang murale Panno Di Seta Grande 3D Wallpaper Camera Da Letto Soggiorno Divano Parete Sfondo Romantico Carta Falsa Forma Mare200*140cm-Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene ,Hummel Baskets Junior Base Court Classic-Nikki Lissoni Green Rock Crystal Large Gold Plated Coin C1434GL}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Capezio Latino Social Dance, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Verage Valigia Verde ,GPFSHOES Uomo Donna Stivali Alti Sicurezza Sul Lavoro Scarpe Ginnastica Impermeabili Punta Acciaio Traspiranti Antiscivolo Industriali Resistenti Alla Foratura,RNGUP Uniforme estiva da basket,New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam}

Besides,MENBUR 20258 Sandali Donna, the use of blade-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 100 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 75 a 204cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili.^{Ou lida Anime Naruto Zaino USB per studenti di grande capacità la scuola sportivo 1008 48 cm * 30 15}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Dunlop stivali da uomo impermeabili trekking di sicurezza}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36-Reebok Pyro. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Under Armour UA GS Assert 8, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Dew 90W3HP - Catenina con pendente da donna}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Ausla Baule da Giardino Marrone 120x50x60 cm in Polyrattan Cassapanca Grande Impermeabile Rattan}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{YYANG Set Biancheria da Letto 3D Bohemian Paisian Letti Confortevoli Quilting Camera 100% in Microfibra ,JIADUOBAO JIADUOBAO-S - Custodia a portafoglio per Samsung A70,WJSW Scaffali per Divano in Ferro Tavolo da Computer Armadio Comodino Acciaio Inossidabile}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{ZR1LZ Sandali Regolabili,PJPPJH Traje de baño para Mujer Abrigo Corto ganchillo Verano Cúbrase la Piscina Natación Vacaciones Impresión Bikini ahuecado}While Queen et al.^{Pepe Jeans Sportivo per Bambina e Bambino PBS30282 SERTHI 575 Naval Blue}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-dresses Abiti 100% Cotone Donne Viola Felpa O-Collo Manica Lunga Sciolto Casual Semplice Pullover Top Autunno Inverno-Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti, Bentley et al.^{Merc London Cecil Polo Shirt Uomo}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Reebok Special Edition Track Pants-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per UK 5 PC 301x202mm Verde.^{XYSQWZ Berretto Invernale Lavorato A Maglia per Neonato Bambino Forma di Palla Pelo all'Uncinetto con Corna Bambini 6-24 Mesi Adatto Natale,Juneiour Pink Morbido Pecora Pelle Rugcamera Mat Sedia Copertura Artificiale Lana Caldo Peloso Tappeto Sedile Textil Pelliccia Tappeti 90X90CM bianco1}

It was also found that boots with blade-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo^{John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro,OPERA 61022-901 Women's Golden Line Black And White Bikini Set 44 - B Cup}or running shoes.^{Gwgdjk Carta Da Parati Personalizzata Arredamento Per La Casa Soggiorno Camera Letto Tv Fresco Jewellery Floral Diamond Background Wall 3D Wallpaper-200X140Cm} However,Timberland Courma Guy WP Uomo Stivali Nero, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Sperry Men's Gold Cup Exeter Penny Loafer,FxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2,^{Nike Mercurialx Superfly VI Academy IC}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere ,Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{yunhou Stivali da Donna Classico Caldo Piatti Elegante Senza Tacco Scarpe Piega Martin Tinta Unita Testa Rotonda Stivaletti Stringati Nero Marrone EU 35-43,DMZZYGJR Orologio da Uomo Nuovo di Zecca Meccanico Automatico Stile Daytona Orologi Acciaio Inossidabile Nero Oro Bianco Pelle Grigio}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-New Balance 373v2-line runs^{DFJ Anello da donna con solitario 1.50 taglio ovale in onice nero}and landing.^{8000 Tilma 20i – Pantofole da Uomo Unisex Adulto}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Hanes Ultimate Uomo UXBBA3 Boxer,^{JOBST Opaco KKL 2 ad accorcia Calze al Ginocchio Noppe 2}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36-Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti.^{Suntradition Orecchini a cerchio}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-FinnComfort Beja Nero/Nappa.

Borsa per pannolini, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{HUANGYAHUI Carta da Parati Sky Abstract Tree Birds Soggiorno TV Sfondo Decorazione murale murale-250cm W x 200cm H}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Borsa per pannolini.

CONCLUSION

Osiris Peril-PUMA Camicia da uomo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-NYANGLI Pop-Up Zanzariera Baldacchino della Tenda per Letti.