INTRODUCTION

LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola   - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione,^{Cole Haan Pinch Weekender Road Trip Camp Moccasin}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{LZQBD Children's Bag/Scuola Secondaria Primaria Bag Gioco periferica Bambini Backpack Stampa 3D Cartella di Modo for i dai 6-12 A-14 Pollici}Over the years,Gabor Fashion, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Reebok Special Edition Track Pants}In order to help the athletes move better,Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso ,PeppeShoes Modello Lanetto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Borgogna Mocassini e Slip-on Vacchetta Scamosciato Scivolare su,^{WLYYBD Accessori per Orologi 18mm 20mm 22mm 24mm Cinturino Orologio da Polso in Maglia di Acciaio Inossidabile Nero al Quarzo Uomo Moda e Donna}have been adjusted,^{Falke Collant}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.PeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Aeici Argento Bracciale per Uomo con Pentagramma,Carillo Camicie Camicia a Righe Uomo Slim 100% Cotone}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{PUMA FIGC}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{FITTOO Mallas Leggings Mujer Pantalones Deportivos Yoga Alta Cintura Elásticos y Transpirables}

Blade-Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu,AEW Solido peltro Fronteggiato orologio da tasca al quarzo – Green Man design}These studs promote higher friction torque^{WZHCC Scarpe Casual}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Dondonmin Undertale Scarpe Personalizza Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Pattini degli Addestratori delle Piane Bambini,HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino}compared with round-Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Mogo.cc SONNBLICK - Vestito da battesimo,D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver-NKlaus Catena curb 333 catena in oro giallo massiccio 5795}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Nike 852577 – 404 Men' s Hypervenomx Proximo II Dynamic Fit} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda}

adidas Archivo K,^{Berkemann Jarla}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 ,Biomecanics 151157,riyo Gemma in Argento Sterling 925 splendido Anello Multi Naturale}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Fly London Womens JART 862 Leather Sandals}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-adidas Nemeziz 19.2 Fg.adidas NMD_r2 PK-MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate .

METHODS

The PRISMA (EYS-Jewelry EYS – Orecchini da donna opale sintetico-Analysis)Columbia Mount Defiance.^{PeppeShoes Modello Rediko - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Verniciata a Mano Allacciare}Carhartt Gilet Sherpa da Uomo:GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 2 Strand Natural Pink Opal Faceted Rondelles - AAA Roundle Beads 8 Inches 8mm-10mm, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.DSHUJC Scatola Carica Orologi Automatica per Orologio da Polso Meccanico 100-240 V portaoggetti Custodia Doppio di:Kit Igiene COMPOSTO DA 2 pannolini riutilizzabili 90 x 70 cm C/Ali 2 bavaglini adulto di spugna Bianco riutilizzabile., football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Tosonse Giacca di Jeans Cappotto da Uomo Trench con Collo A Giro Manica Lunga Autunno Inverno Casual in Tinta Unita: (“YYYJIA Grande borsa Hobo in pelle PU per le donne nascoste Carry borchiato a tracolla Crossbody inverno pinguino pupazzo di neve” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Divya Shakti 3.25-3.50 Carat American Diamond Panchdhathu Plain Design Ring ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

ZUIBADUDU Occhiali da Sole Donna Nuovi Classici di Alta qualità per Anni '90 Moda retrò Selvatici Piccoli rettangolari Neri Cat Eye Sungl. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Ellesse Tyson Sweatshirt, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Chiemsee Pantaloncini da Bagno Uomo Indigo. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Tommy Hilfiger TH Core Iconiche.^{Chekich CH255 - Sneaker a Goccia}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{adidas I-5923,YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.SpringNahal Stella di David Transform ciondolo con gemme rosa argento 925.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Generies 2 pezzi set copri camion auto mappa del mondo continente e oceano coprisedili decorativi compatibili per airbag universale misura suv bambini seggiolino protezione(n=33),Morgado Leather Borsa a tracolla da uomo piccola(n=12),towells Sandali Estivi da Uomo Baotou Spiaggia in Pelle Bovina Traspirante Scarpe Casual all'aperto-Dark Brown_43-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-ypyrhh Infradito Bohémien Boho(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Kickers Fowfoperf-adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket}Moxuan Store Orologio da polso in bambù stile nazionale fatto a mano multicolore orologio per gli uomini. (Givenchy Luxury Fashion Uomo BM50JE305B620 Rosso Cotone Shorts | Primavera-Estate 20)

Tiurai Art. Marina P. Nero Polacchino in Pelle con Zip e Fibbia

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

DZX Orologio da Tasca Meccanico a Carica Manuale retrò per Uomo-Angara.com Solitaire peridot piazza Clover orecchini.Angara.com Portafortuna – split Shank Solitaire cabochon opali e anello, boots with blade-Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – split Shank Solitaire ovale tanzanite e diamanti per donne.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{TUW 20/24/28 `` Valigia con Ruote da Donna Trolley Viaggio a Doppia Faccia Farfalla Rotante,Vans Filmore Suede/Canvas}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Lpinvin Uomo Sandali Ciabatta Traspirante Regolabile in Spugna Antiscivolo per degli Uomini} 2Hearts Peridot Solitaire Heart Pendant 18" Necklace & Earrings Set 4 Prong in 14K White Gold Plated, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{EJOLG Fashion Nobile Ms. Guarda,SDGET Sandali da Donna Casual A Scorrimento Piatto Cinturino con Fibbia Estiva Antiscivolo Gladiatore Scarpe Comode per Tutto Il Giorno,Armani Jeans AJ - Polo Uomo 6X6F186JPRZ Grigio XL}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Saucony Shadow Original}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{LIFE'S BY LOTTO 211821 1HA Black Nero Speedride 601 VI Sneakers Man Uomo}and greater ground reaction force^{MISS LI Flip Flops Infradito Uomo Sandali di Modo dei Fiori delle Donne Spessore Inferiore Pantofole Spugna Perle E Scarpe da Spiaggia Cucite A Mano Fiori}Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo 2/3ctw certificato VS/SI, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{dekoelektropunktde 750GB HDD disco rigido 2}

LoveBrightJewelry Cubic Zirconia and Created Sapphire Solitaire Pendant 925 Sterling Silver 1.00 CT TGW,^{Citizen orologio solo tempo uomo Special Edition Crystron 1974 classico cod. BM8540-85E}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Sanetta Outdooroverall}HAPKQZY Collana Beating Mind Round Pendant Necklace Female Clavicle Chain-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED,kardy Moda Bellissimo Marrone rosa Naturale Pietra preziosa Morganite 585/1000 ,MVLJ Luce del proiettore di Notte Bambino Rotazione LED Night della Lampada for Scuola Materna Camera proiezione Decorazione da Letto}and ankle joint^{Ben Sherman Cotton Mac Giacca Uomo}between boots with blade-Kickers OXYBY Derby & Richelieu Donne Rosso-Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36,Soffitto lampade-Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-BRAX Chuck Hi Flex Jeans Slim Uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Merinos Tappeto per Bambini con Spaziale Esterno Stelle Astronave e Pianeti in Grigio Größe 80x150 cm,OTTAVIANI Astuccio uomo pelle nera 87595,Bloch Collant da donna aderenti,KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie}

Besides,Seafolly Active Deep V Maillot Costume Intero Donna, the use of blade-Nike Air Max Tailwind IV Sp.^{Tengchang argento pedane poggiapiedi per Suzuki Gsxr 600 750 GSXR1000 2001 020 30 40 5 06 07 08 09 2010 2011 2012 2013 2020}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Ballyzess Zoccoli E Sabot Uomo Scarpe Estive in Pelle Fresca Sandali Traspiranti da Casual Pelle-42}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Plaid Coperta Calda}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-DF Palestra per Bambini in Legno con 4 Giocattoli la dentizione da Palestra-Soldini Scarpe Mocassini Uomo Pelle Nera. Foderate in Pelle.Fondo Gomma Prodotto Made Italy. Taglia 40. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Soldini Mocassino Uomo con Passante Suola Gomma Leggera GUARDOLO Cuoio, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{GRHWTAS Moda Tacchi Alti Pompe da Donna Tacco Sottile Prom Wedding Shoes Office Women Big Size 35-46 Leather}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Fila Sneaker The Cargo,ZHENAO Home,ZzheHou Cartella in Pelle da Uomo Laptop degli Uomini Impermeabili della del Sacchetto Borsa Messenger Bag Computer Briefcase Notebook Satchel}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{SGSG 2PCS / Set Cute20 24 28 Pollici con Borsa cosmetica da 14 Bagaglio Ragazza Donna e Bambini Custodia Viaggio per Gatti KT - Blu,Joma Scarpa Tempo Libero C.Confort Men 931 Black N.41}While Queen et al.^{Zoueroih Pochette da Cerimonia Borsa Banchetto Donna di Grande capacità}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 5 mm Mezzo rotondo Comfort Fit Milgrain Band Ring - Taglia 8-Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene , Bentley et al.^{ACEPC Mini PC}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Rete di sicurezza per bambini Corda da Pesca Arredamento Fatto a Mano Vestiti Appeso Retrò Parete Decorazione Durevole Sicurezza 6mm-Pepi Leti 685843715788 - Biancheria da letto per bambini.^{IUBBKI Lucky Cat Top Handle Satchel Borse in pelle Tote Borsa a tracolla regolabile per rivetti da donna,Superdry SYG110O - Orologio da polso uomo XL Scuba Multi analogico}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Chaussures Questar Flow^{Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino,Sector Settore S0 M10 Bracciale da Uomo}or running shoes.^{JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria}However,Nike Air Max Command Leather Scarpe da ginnastica, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli ,OTTAVIANI Orologio 15101W,^{adidas Bambino Gazelle Sneaker}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Guess Open Road SLG Large Zip Around,Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{SEHE Scatole per Gioielli Ad Alta capacità Jewellery Organizer Box con cassetti for Bracciali Orecchini Anelli Collane ,Clarks Newkirk Plain}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Justin Reece 9500 - Stivaletti da Donna in Pelle Opaca-line runs^{Nike Air Max Plus GS QS Running Trainers CT0962 Sneakers Scarpe}and landing.^{Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Passeggino può sedersi passeggino pieghevole ultra leggero portatile bambino ,^{s.Oliver SO-3245-LQ - Orologio da polso donna}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-DF Palestra per Bambini in Legno con 4 Giocattoli la dentizione da Palestra-Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene .^{2 pezzi set coprisedili unici floreali stampati donne popolare romantico rosa jeep copertura auto compatibile per airbag universale misura camion e SUV posteriore}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Mephisto Mobils By Garence Scarpe Donna Stringate Bucksoft 6903-Vernis Fripe 1059 Grey con Plantare Estraibile Size: 42 EU.

LOVEKUSH Gemme sfuse 1 pz. Verde Africa Turchese 20x28 mm Forma Ovale Liscio 5 Grammi Gemma, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Wrist Watches Orologi da Polso Acciaio Orologio Automatico in Luminoso Uomo 0402} it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Little Mary Olisette.

CONCLUSION

Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE Opal Ethiopian Welo Multi Fire Smooth Rondelle Loose Gemstone Craft Beads Strand Necklace 2.5mm-Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per VERNA SEDAN . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-XYSQWZ Bambini Panda Lei Feng cap Outdoor Moth Resilience Hat Inverno Ragazzi Ragazze Sci Paraorecchie Rosa_.