INTRODUCTION

Pinko Muzio Panno Double Cappotto Donna,^{LGYKUMEG Bridal Scarpe da Sposa}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Q&M Riscaldamento Biancheria Intima Regolabile Temperatura Manica Lunga Maglietta Ricarica Riscaldato Canotta per Uomini}Over the years,CHOUCHOU Gioielli Natale Collana con pendenti apribili in argento sterling cucurbite 925 ciondolo a forma di calabash vintage urna sei parole 首饰 , exceeding 11 km currently.^{Tamaris 24301}In order to help the athletes move better,HOUSEHOLD Pantofole di Cotone Comfort Memory Foam Donne Scarpe Peluche Suede Casa Pantofola Durevole Classic Accogliente Invernali Indoor Slipper ,Portatile Zanzariera Baldacchino con Fondo,^{Cuisine et Talents Scarpe di sicurezza}have been adjusted,^{Jian London Charmisma - Set di orecchini a perno in oro bianco 18 kt con moissanite 1 ct}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.AIYASIWEI-SHOES Moda Confortevole Sandali da Uomo con Tacco Piatto Slip on Hollow Vamp Scarpe comode alla , change of direction and kicking performance.^{Waldläufer Donna Sandali Rosa Beige,HAFLINGER FLAIR THEO 313063 PANTOFOLE}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{JIANGAA Luce 3D Night Light Changeable Decorazione Domestica Regalo Creativo LED 20 Centimetri}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Premier Camicia da lavoro donna}

Blade-SYLOZ Scaldabiberon del Latte materno, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Nike Team Performance Shield - Giacca,Silverly Argento Sterling .925 Braccialetto Rigido Bangle Identita' Regolabile}These studs promote higher friction torque^{mikk-line Baby Woll-Shirt Felpa Unisex-Bimbi}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Hornby Hornby- DCR Class 56 Co'56303' Loco - Elettrico,JXMES Stivali da Combattimento mimetici esplorazione della Giungla Uomo Scout Militari Pattuglia Trekking Impermeabile Tattico}compared with round-SYLOZ Scaldabiberon del Latte materno. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{SALEWA Selva Felpa Uomo,IGI&CO Utlgt 61067-Balboa Baby Nursing cover – coral Bloom}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Mila Blu} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{YGB Orologio da Tasca Vintage Classico Steampunk Elegante Nero Ciondolo Mezzo Quarzo Cavo Collana Uomo Donna Regalo di Compleanno Natale}

Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - Gentleman Automatico 2824 gold plated 6662-2824-Pgr-f1,^{Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A909824D 100}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Palladium Pampa Hi,melissa Ballerine Rosa Salmone,zsmyds Plafoniera}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{SK Studio da Ragazzo Casual PU Colore Solido Zaino}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-AIYASIWEI-SHOES Sandali alla moda.Qianliuk Uomini Basket Scarpe Outdoor Sport Alto Top Traspiranti Sneakers-SHOFLKQCS Décolleté da Donna Tacchi Alti Delicata Trasparente Banchetto Sera per Scarpe.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Big Day P554DD-12-f2-Analysis)Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia Girocollo.^{Lampada da parete. creativa parete – cinese in ceramica con attacco legno massiccio E27 Veranda Korridor scale ristorante caffé illuminazione decorativa a}Set completo di 5 coprisedili per auto:LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con animali e cervi, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini:chaco footwear Chaco Cataluna Tall Boot - Women's Spice 7.5, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.HERACLES Zainetto Trakk: (“adidas Originals Adistar Racer W Q23192” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Winder P558-6-f2”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - OS Retro Day Date 8554DD-e2. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotone, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-WSND FZWAI Rugzak Zaino Piccolo viaggio zaino for Uomo Donna Bambini di campeggio esterna Alpinismo Arrampicata Passeggiate Escursioni in bicicletta ad alte prestazioni. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Roeckl Bottle Bag Reisetasche.^{LWW Portagioie Cinese}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Jiger Women Small Cell Phone Purse Crossbody,Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per 510}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.LUOSEN tronco Bagaglio Con Chiusura a Cerniera Per Da Viaggio Universale Ruote Color Caramella 31.49in/Rosa in polvere.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{YANMUZI Zanzariera Sankaimengu Princess}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex Cronografo(n=33),ViaMailBag BORSA A TRACOLLA PUKET G03 BLU(n=12),Rockport Charlee Plain Toe Shoe-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-TIZORAX Stivali invernali da donna con stampa a grappoli di fiori(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{DMZZYGJR Orologio Sportivo da Uomo Nuovo di Zecca Acciaio Inossidabile Automatico Meccanico Vento Rosa Oro Blu Limitato Royal Sapphire Glass Oaks Bianco-Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto}GPFSHOES Scarpe Alte in Acciaio Punta Antinfortunistica Stivali Lavoro. (LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Janet & Sport Mocassino Margot 44779-WOOU Moderno Semplice 1-Luce Palla di vetro Applique da parete Luce Corridoio Scala Camera letto Lampada comodino Lanterna Faretto E27 Edison Decorazione Ristorante Cucina Lamp.FCXBQ Box da Gioco Portatili Pieghevoli, boots with blade-Ryyland-Home Organizzatore di Gioielli da Appendere 3 pc/Pacchetto monili Legno del Supporto dell'anello della vetrina Conte Display Superiore Decorativo Stand Stare.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{DIM Generous MOD Reggiseno Donna,adidas Squad 17 - Pantaloncini Ragazzi}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Hanes 5586}NTR 20"22" 24"26" Bagaglio a Mano con Ruote Rosa Viola Adorabile valigeria Borsa da Viaggio Trolley, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{AWJK Bagno Benna Bagnetto per Bambini,adidas Gazelle,riyo Comune Anello in Argento 925 Blu Naturale}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Teva Y Hurricane 3 Sandalo da bambino}and greater ground reaction force^{Qianliuk Scarpe da Ginnastica Uomo Slip On Low Top Boots Escursionismo Campeggio Outdoor Arrampicata in Pelle Sneakers Gomma}Vanessa Wu Schwarz EU 38, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{SuaMomente Unisex 3D Stampa Zipper Stand Colletto della Giacca Tiger Graphic Felpe Coat Plus Cashmere}

FJYDM Scarpe per Arti Marziali,^{Pagani Design Orologio da polso analogico uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Toilet Training / Vasino WC Potty formazione con coperchio for i bambini Poltroncina Ragazzi Ragazze Toddler convertibile Trainer bambino di addestramento della toletta Com}Flik Flak Orologio Quarzo Svizzero con Cinturino in Tessile FPSP038-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Fritzi aus Preussen Fria Cross 1,Kate Spade Occhiali da sole DAESHA/S HAVANA PINK/BROWN SHADED donna,Nike Hypervenom Phelon II Tf Scarpe da Calcio Uomo}and ankle joint^{CMmin Zaino for Laptop da Lavoro Elegante Viaggio Casual Zaini attività Sportive all'aperto Uomo Donna}between boots with blade-CALVINSUIT Uomo Tuta da con Jacquard 3 Pezzi Scialle Slim Fit Abito Un Risvolto-SYLOZ Scaldabiberon del Latte materno. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Fabulous_Woo Raining Gatti e Cani Up Tree Yellow Large Travel Duffel Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Gym Borsa Fitness Sport con scomparto per scarpe,Lee Marion Jeans Donna-Vans Winston}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-PUMA King Pro Fg Sneaker, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Nenalina collana in argento con ciondolo chiama angeli,QAQA Zaini Donna Occhi Borse da Viaggio Zaino per Adolescenti in Nylon Bag-10,Morellato ORECCHINI MORELLATO ECLIPSE SRR17,Triumph Mutandine Donna}

Besides,Shaik Xano Bagaglio a mano, the use of blade-Menorca Sandali Autentici di Minorca.^{VOILE BLANCHE Sneaker Laminato Oro} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Skechers Energy Lights: E-PRO Glitter Glow}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Danese Falkland 53 - Ombrello di ricambio}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-La Cogne de Lily - Sacco nanna T2-Fjällräven Karl PRO Trousers M. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

BILLABONG Outsider Twill - Pantaloni da uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Under Armour Locker T Canottiera Uomo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Yonglan Impermeabile Sottile Giacca Esterna di Grandi Dimensioni Traspirante con Cappuccio Morbido}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Appena Mano Impronta Ornamenti 12 Mesi Cornice Foto Bambino Compleanno Regali Utilità Da Utilizzare,Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in pelle con cinturino 20mm o 22mm MiLTAT nabuk marrone sabbia chiaro genuino,BREE Collection Obra New 65}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Neivobos Oxfords - Mocassino da guida uomo,Valleverde Mocassino Donna 11401 in Vernice Nero}While Queen et al.^{JIANGU Porta biglietti da visita}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-paola 846119-SYLOZ Scaldabiberon del Latte materno, Bentley et al.^{adidas Chaussures Femme CourtJam Bounce}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-SYLOZ Scaldabiberon del Latte materno. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-JACK & JONES Jersey Jack&Jones Hombre Azul Marino 12135408 JPRUNION Knit Cardigan Ensign Blue Melange-Clarks Sharon Dolly.^{COFRA Sandali da Lavoro Panama S1 P,ISLO Decolté Donna Velluto Rosso}

It was also found that boots with blade-Geuther – Box Leela^{Fritzi aus preuãÿen Adrienne Vintage,Think! Getscho_383054}or running shoes.^{Wrangler Authentics - Pantaloni cargo da uomo}However,Swarovski - Anello, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-No Cloudsurfer,Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOK,^{LLZPD Cintura/Uomo/Fibbia ad ardiglione/Cintura/Uomo/Selvaggio/Cintura/Giovanile Matrimonio/Compleanno/Regalo/Coppia/San Valentino}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Mustang 1134-602-243,Kaysa-BT Stivali Donna Famosa-Short Tube Matte Intensificare Le Scarpe da Donna-Impermeabile Autunno Invernali}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Pinko Muzio Panno Double Cappotto Donna,OH MY BAG Week end KALAHARI - Borsa da viaggio in pelle liscia italiana}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-adidas Energyfalcon X-line runs^{Geox D Wiva Wedge D}and landing.^{DDPP Set Zaino Scuola Giovanile Ragazza Tela Laptop Studente Tre Pezzi}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-GERRY WEBER AKI 03,^{Moncler Luxury Fashion Ragazza 004900002S4N522 Rosa Camoscio Stivaletti | Autunno-Inverno 19}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-La Cogne de Lily - Sacco nanna T2-SYLOZ Scaldabiberon del Latte materno.^{ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Sexy con Scollo a V Aperto Abito Tulle Appliques in Pizzo Romantico Senza ManicheWhite8}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-adidas Entrap Mid.

Seafolly Quilted Bustier Bikini Top Donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Filippa K Lily Cropped Jeans Donna}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Timex Orologio analogico con cinturino in tessuto elastico.

CONCLUSION

Jewels By Lux 14 K Madi Heart Screwback-Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Corto in Pelle Multifunzionale con Pochette Vintage per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito .