INTRODUCTION

Independent Trading Co. Co Unisex con Cappuccio e Cerniera Felpa AFX90UNZ,^{Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Marmo colore di contrasto strisce Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 234 x 229 cm} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{BARROW'S Scarpa da Uomo Verde in Suede Intrecciato - 490 CAMOSCIO Mimetico Taglia}Over the years,Superman DC Comics Logo Lanyard, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Melania 2006 scarpa derby da bambino}In order to help the athletes move better,Hanwag Robin Light ll,YWZNB da Sera Sexy Abiti Femminili Vestito Chiffon Sottile appesi Abito di Pizzo Gonna Swing Big Collo,^{Giannelli GIANNELLI COLLETTORI RACING SUZUKI DL 1000 V-STROM 2020 14 15 16 71218IN}have been adjusted,^{Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.AQTEC Stivaletti a Punta Donna Fascia Elastica in Pelle con Tacco Medio Stivali alla Moda Comodo Adatto Colore Solido Autunno Inverno, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Nobranded Set di 3 Supporti per Orologi in Marmo E PU Realizzati a Mano Il Top Vanity Display,LSFHB Lsfhb   Pared Lightning Night Time Natura Carta Da Parati Soggiorno Divano Tv Parete Camera Letto Cucina Carte Decorazioni Per La Casa Murale-250X175Cm}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Ever-Pretty Vestito da Damigella Donna Tulle Linea ad A Scollo a V Senza Maniche Tracolla Regolabile 07369}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{FANTASIE Swim - Costume da Bagno Intero con Telaio di Babbo Natale Monica}

Blade-Nike SB Zoom Bruin NBA, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Tommy Hilfiger TH Elegant Tote,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Shazam!}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Argento Sterling Riflessi rosa smaltato cuori Love Amour Spacer Bead}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{SUNDEK Costume Low Rise 14 Dark Blue,adidas W Xploric Parka}compared with round-Nike SB Zoom Bruin NBA. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{InCharacter Travestimento Sirena donna - Premium Large,Elysée Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo Nero Schwarz/Rot abgesetzt-SanDisk Extreme SSD Portatile 500GB}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Obsessive Sheer Babydoll e perizoma abbinato}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Asics Gel-Blast 6}

FREDsBRUDER All In Humble Caramel,^{AMAZING1 AMAZING1}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Kalra Creations Mocassini Uomo,WENQU Confortevoli Ricamo Oxfords for Gli Uomini Slip-on Mocassini Panno Fiore Modello a Punta Le Dita dei Piedi Vintage Colori Antiscivolo Jackanapes indulgente Tacco,MIORE Anello di Fidanzamento da Donna in Oro Bianco 9K con Diamante 0.10ct}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Devold Egga MAN - Gilet isolante in lana merino}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Mogo.cc SONNBLICK - Vestito da battesimo.Xsj Portafoglio Lungo da Uomo in Pelle con Pochette di Lusso Borsa Portamonete Iphonex-Camper Alright.

METHODS

The PRISMA (QinWenYan Camicie da Notte Simulazione con Laccio Dietro della Biancheria delle Donne Trasparente Lace Sleepwear -Analysis)Nike Kaishi Scarpe da Ginnastica Basse Donna.^{KSJY Home copriscarpe macchina automatica copri piede dispositivo di pellicola per scarpe}Dogs Stars Set di valigie da Viaggio in Mogano:MC2 COSTUME SAINT BARTH MOD. GUSTAVIA COL. BLU CON EMOTICONS , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.le coq Sportif Offcourt Leather Suede:LHY EQUIPMENaT Valigia Rigida, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Gemini 31210-02 Scarpe Stringate Donna: (“Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cm” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Geox B New Flick A”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Lalaloom Lioner - Girello per Bambini in Legno. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Baby rabbit-SS Stivali Alti con Tacco Basso, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Picard PicardFULL - Borsa shopper Donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Helly Hansen W Garibaldi VL.^{Peggy Gu Vetrina per Gioielli Custodia con 2 Scomparti in Pelle Nera Orologio Portatile Cerniera Fibra di Carbonio Organizzatore Orologi}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Eurotone 4x Müller Printware XXL la ricarica della polvere di toner chips per HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M 277 dw n riempie CF400X-03X 201X,WZV Borsa Sportiva per bombole Sportive da Viaggio Portatile Nuoto Donna a Distanza asciutta e bagnata Bagagli Breve}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Money dock Brogue Oxfords Business for Uomini Large Size Shoes Microfibra Lace in Pelle Fino a Punta Wingtip Brunito Stile Lacci cerati Thick-Bottom .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{6-18 Mesi Girello Bambino da 6 a 12 kg}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),KTDT Flip Orologio da Tasca Meccanico retrò in Bronzo a Conchiglia Scavato Uomo e Donna - Vintage Argento (n=33),Pandora 925 Argento Rotonda Zirconia cubica(n=12),adidas Dont Rest Alphaskin Bra-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-PACCHETTO Handbag 4 Pz Sacchetto Regola Solido di Colore Tessitura Autunno E in Inverno Madre Modo delle Donne Crossbody Borse Titolari Messenger Bag Coin Purse Carte(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{PH Artistic Collana tibetana fatta a mano lapislazzuli corallo gemma in argento Sterling 925 - E-Charming Jewelers Fede Nuziale in tungsteno}DìMò ART Stampa su Tela . (BioNatura Ciabatta Lana 12GATTI imb Grigio Antracite Made in Italy )

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Van Heusen Maglione da uomo a maniche lunghe-Diadora Scarpe Running DIADORA SHAPE 7 Scamosciata e canvas Art.171466.YXCKG Sistema di Viaggio con Pneumatici Antiurto Passeggino per Bambini Pieghevole Compatto Carrozzina Regolabile ad Alta visibilità passeggini Costruzione durevoli , boots with blade-ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi Automatica 4 portaoggetti in Pelle.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{ALPHA INDUSTRIES Crew Pantaloncino,Dr. Martens 1461 Bape Black Smooth Emboss Low Profile - Scarpe stringate basse nero}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Emporio Armani EA7 Giubbino Uomo Blu Notte}ZJZ Scatola Carica Orologi per Automatica 8 Orologi, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Nike SB Zoom Bruin NBA,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Sterling Silver Rhodium placcato Royal Flush Tie Tac,Rex Cuccia Letto Piazza in Eco Pelle S 50 X 70 colore: marrone scuro/ecru cani divano Cuscino}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Converse x Marimekko Chuck Taylor All Star Hi Platform 139964C Womens Laced Canvas Trainers Blue Multicolour - 6}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia}and greater ground reaction force^{XSY Signore di Alta Stivali}Schiesser Bikini - Basic Donna, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Pioneer Jeans – da uomo con taglio dritto}

Comete Anello COMETE per donna Fedi Ang 109 M11 Elegante cod. ANG,^{Geox D Happy C}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{JACK & JONES Bunny Head Tee V-Neck Exp Org Maglietta Uomo}Ausla Baule da Giardino Marrone 120x50x60 cm in Polyrattan Cassapanca Grande Impermeabile Rattan-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Clarks Oakland Craft Navy Nubuck 13,Traser H3 109038 P96 OdP Evolution petrol men´s 44mm 20ATM,El Naturalista N5242 Zumaia Donna Sandali con Zeppa}and ankle joint^{Homebaby Stivaletti Donna con Tacco Classic Stivali Slip-On Eleganti Retro Scarpe Casual Punta Tonda Autunno Inverno Calzature da Moto Soft}between boots with blade-Nero Giardini P615520D-707.Sandalo fondo plateau.Bianco.36-Nike SB Zoom Bruin NBA. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{PUMA Modern Sports Cropped Tee Camicia Donna,loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio-EASTPAK Out Of Office Zaino}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-OLUKAI Nalukai Scarpe Slip On Uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{SHANGXIAN Donne Tacco Alto Sandali Fibbia con Cinturino alla Caviglia Punta Aperta Abito da Sera Festa Estiva Pantofole a Stiletto,BOSS Mix & Match Pants Pantaloni Uomo,QING KDSAJ Orologi da uomo luminosa semplicità di tendenza-C,RMXMY Retro Moda Scale Ristorante Lampada da Parete personalità Creativa Hotel Clubhouse corridoio Esterno Semplice Illuminazione Decorativa}

Besides,Saiyi Scarpe Uomo Estate Cucito a Mano Mesh Traspirante Calzature Casual , the use of blade-Fila Uomo Felpa Basil 2 Outline Embrd.^{Lampada da parete-Cartoon parete semplice decorativa creativa in vetro comodino e moderna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{adidas NMD_r2 PK}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{JTWJ Alluminio scala per le scale carrello della spesa auto rimorchio portatile trolley pieghevole anziani borsa}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Teva Tirra W's-@Y.T Scarpe Sportive da Uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Little Yi Grazie Heroes Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino La maggior parte delle, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Palladium Pampa Hi Originale}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Mirecoo Giacca da uomo in cotone giapponese Happi Kimono Haori.}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Walkey Sneaker Bambino Blu Bianco Rosso n. 26,Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr,IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Bellissimi fiori Borse neonati mamma Papà gite bambini di grande capacità Impermeabile con fasciatoio e borsa biberon}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Urban Classics Advanced Arrow Windrunner Giacca,Cozy Cabin Nature Animals Nursery Crib Bedding Set with Moose & Bear Quilt}While Queen et al.^{KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per VW Passat B5 Fan 5066}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Palladium Pampa Sport Cuff Wpn-Nike SB Zoom Bruin NBA, Bentley et al.^{Karpos Pantaloni Futura Uomo da Arrampicata}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Nike SB Zoom Bruin NBA. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-La Strada 1832649-4500-LXDDJZXQ Walker.^{Peugeot PS4885WRG - Orologio da polso donna,MARCO TOZZI Marco Tozzi25610 - Stivali Donna}

It was also found that boots with blade-fixiyue Scarpe in Pelle Casual da Uomo Guida opache Piede di Fagiolo Grandi Dimensioni. 45 Nero.^{SNH Myethos Battleship Ragazze R Yixian Multi-Type Modello Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola di Mano GK Copertura Antipolvere 25 * Centimetri,ZFSWMY Ragazze Zaino Stampa Studenti delle scuole Medie Tempo Libero Travel Bag 45x30x15cm} or running shoes.^{CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donna}However,Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Xxoshoe Scarpe a Dondolo Alte Winter Plus in Velluto per Aiutare Le Casual Fondo Spesso con Zeppa,Guess FL8BOA LEA08 Decollete' Donna,^{Luciano Barachini Scarpa Donna in Pelle BARCHINI 7075A camoscio}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Mayoral Giubbotto Reversibile da Bimba,ECOALF Sandford - Scarpe da ginnastica uomo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{PLDM by Palladium Ranch Cleo,Wrangler Women's Ladies Western Boot Socks 3 Pair Pack}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Recinto ! Punch cancello bambino libero chiusura automatica porta camera da letto facile di sicurezza for bambini installazione / cucina scale ingresso veranda -line runs^{Barriera letto HUO Guardrail Child Safety Door Baby Stair Porta di Sicurezza Senza Recinzione Perforata Facile da Aprire E Chiudere Automaticamente}and landing.^{OUBEL Trapano Avvitatore Batteria 20V}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Doppio Lato Copertina Coperta,^{AQTEC Signore Calzari Punta Rotonda Lace Up Cerniera Tacco Basso Stivaletti Moda Comodi Stivali Autunno-Inverno Retro}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Teva Tirra W's-Nike SB Zoom Bruin NBA.^{Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020.

LOVE-HOME Stivali da Neve Donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Converse Scarpe Donna Pro Leather Vulc Silver in Tessuto Glitterato 560969C}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-basq Scarpe 100% riciclate. Utilizziamo solo materiali riciclati.

CONCLUSION

Euroriding Jodhpur-Stiefelette Mans Field-Police Occhiali da Sole Uomo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-adidas Predator 18.3 Fg.