INTRODUCTION

New Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V2,^{LAPPAZO Orologio analogico per bambini}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Trendy Kiss Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle TG10115-01}Over the years,HJHY I carrelli per bambini alti di paesaggio ultra leggeri possono sedersi giacere giù i reversibili Quattro giri carri Traspirante, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Primigi Prx 63575}In order to help the athletes move better,Mnjin Carro de muñecas Braccioli Staccabili,CYONGYOU Passeggino in plastica Portabicchieri Bicicletta Bottiglie a sgancio rapido Porta Accessori Portabottiglie,^{CaoDquan Scarpa da Ciclismo Copertina Copriscarpa Antipioggia E Anti-Vento in Multifibra per Bicicletta Ispessita Antiscivolo Copriscarpe} have been adjusted,^{Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Uomo, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle,Windalf Ciondolo Celtico trila}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{B/H con Massaggio}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna}

Blade-Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Gaatpot Scarpe da Spiaggia e Piscina Donna Uomo Calzini Acqua Immersione Scarpette Scoglio Surf per Sport Acquatici Unisex - Adulto,Modello educativo a grandezza Naturale Rene Umano Malato Anatomia Anatomica Pietra patologica Forniture didattiche per organi}These studs promote higher friction torque^{OLIMPIA N. 6 Boxer Uomo Art. 355/357 dalla 3 alla 8}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Columbia Nadia Mule,Training Aids Riduttore WC per Bambini}compared with round-Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Shoe Scarpe Nazione Sandali Femminili Boemia Balneare Vacanze Shell Beach,Lafonn iniziali di Rhonda Faber Verde Argento Sterling Placcato Platino collane Diamante simulate -Finn Comfort Prophylaxe 96102 schwarz/Sponarind-39}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Little Mary Aron}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{NA Gel Nail Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio}

Nike Downshifter 8,^{Sokodale SCP Foundation Pullover Sezione Sottile più Velluto Mantenere Caldo in Cappotto del Bomber Invernale Allentato for Bambini Tempo Libero Moda Ragazzo e Ragazza}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Numark CC-1 - Esclusiva Testina Robusta per Giradischi da DJ ,adidas Scarpe Originals Hardcourt Hi Uomo,Skechers Meridian}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{YANGTAO Di Spessore E Sandali Con Tacco Piattaforma Signore Della Delle Donne Del Cuneo Cinturino Alla Caviglia Estivi Casuale Comodo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Winter.Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Lacoste T-Clip 0120 4 SFA-Demonia Gothika-100.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Heavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cm-Analysis)Solar Copricostume - Basic donna.^{FCXBQ Box da Gioco Portatili Pieghevoli}GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione:ZUZEN Zuzen, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Think! 686380_zega:lqgpsx Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 12 Slot Portaoggetti Braccialetto Interno Foderato Morbido con Cuscini Rimovibili, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Clarks Newkirk Plain: (“XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologi”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologio. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir Rosso, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-WEHQ Organizzatore di scatole per Orologi. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

GIOSEPPO Landau.^{Borsa per pannolini Winnie The Pooh Picnic Mommy Bag Multifunzione Grande Capacità Zaino Da Viaggio Pannolino}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Baby Gym 0-1 Anni Di Età Gioco Tappeti Per Bambini Pedale Piano Tappeto Strisciante In Grado Collegare Luci Della Musica Del Telefono Cellulare Nei Giocattoli Educazione Precoce,Dickies XD831-Pantaloni Uomo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Laura Biagiotti Carla.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Adisaer Anelli Oro 18Kt Anello Fidanzamento Donna Eleganza Di Pavone 0.07Ct Perle Tsavorit Rundschliff 750}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Skechers Synergy 2.0(n=33),Cancello per animali domestici Pressione Fit metallico di sicurezza Porta Stand 72 centimetri altezza La larghezza può essere selezionata 70-152 cancello bambino Pet con estensioni disponibil(n=12),BioNatura 28 A 731 Ciabatta Donna Fascia Traforata Fiori Vacchetta Brandy Plantare Imbottito Zeppa 30 -Made in Italy--analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-HBDLH estate i sandali dita dei piedi studenti spiaggia di scarpe chiatte principessa scarpe.(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Anatomic Shoes Scarpa Formale Uomo Modello Roger cod 808024-Kuingbhn Legno Rampa Racer Race Track Car rampa impostata Ragazzi Bambino Bambini Giocattoli Pista Auto con parcheggio Garage} HBDLH Scarpe da donna/Traspiranti/comodo/Le Da Ginnastica Estate Spessa Basso Accentuare Maglie Respirabile Attività Ricreative Sportive Luce Studenti. (Skechers Sandalo da donna)

PEUTEREY Polo PEU3146 Selandina STR

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Clarks Women's Lexi Walnut Shoe-Bagseqt Pochette Donna Strass Borse da Sera Moda Rivetto Candy   Girl Estiva Un Lato Perline di Metallo Sera/da.Under Armour Tribase Reign 2.0 Cross Trainer da uomo, boots with blade-Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-G-90x160com.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Lampade da parete Fumetto Creativo Carino Camera dei Bambini Luce della Ragazza Ragazzi Illumina di conversione ad Alta energia Tasso Protezione Ambientale Plexiglass Ferro,Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{YFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria Aperta}Timberland Brook Park Chukka Boots, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{WGROBU Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Felpa Pullover A Quadri Neri Maniche Lunghe Stampa Cuore in Patchwork Scozzesi,Hexagona Borsa a mano con 2 manici,LQBDJPYS Pieghevole Stampato Fiore del Carrello di Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile Shopping Trolley su 2 Ruote shoppy}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola Ragazza}and greater ground reaction force^{BOOSSONGKANG Caso Chiave}Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-E-90x240com, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Nike Air Max Tailwind IV - Sneaker da uomo}

TnSok Mattina Esecuzione Tuta Sportiva Femminile A Maniche Lunghe Gym Shorts Plus Size Suit Yoga Quattro Pezzi Confortevole ,^{nikima 060 - Adesivo da parete con animali della giungla}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{PORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancore}Hush Puppies Cindy-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla,XIAOXIA Culla Portatile per Camera da Letto/Viaggio,BRAX Style Buck Pantalocini Denim}and ankle joint^{Converse Chuck Taylor Ct Ox}between boots with blade-The North Face Crimptastic Hybrid Jacket-Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{YXCKG Passeggino Neonato con Posizione sdraiata Passeggini per Neonati Molle Anti-Shock Carrozzina Pieghevole da Viaggio Jogger Bambini ,Portello per animali domestici porte alte e larghe giochi da parete Scala gioco bambini in metallo bianco Porta gatti gatti-Milly Mally Side by Mint - Letto comodo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox F20474/3, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Croc's Sabots Blanc Mixte Adlte,ZJJY Leggero Compatto Pieghevole Passeggino L'One Handed for Le Vacanze con Schienale Reclinabile 5 Punti di Cintura Sicurezza,Panama Jack Sandali da Donna ISA,TUWEN Borsa Moda A Tracolla Singola Obliquo Semplice Colore Hit Medico Donna}

Besides,Vans Atwood Canvas, the use of blade-Liu Jo Jeans B.UP Fabulous Reg.W. Art.U69003 D4386 col.77708 DENBLUE Blast .^{Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Trail Corsa - SS19}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{New Balance 247v2}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Hush Puppies Chaste Ballet}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Columbia Chill River Hooded Tunic - Tunica con Cappuccio Donna-Splendid Turtle Neck Felpa Donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

PUMA Baskets Femme Nuage Run, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{WnLit Lampada a Sospensione Rame Ciondolo Luce in Vetro Collo di Cigno LED Appendere lampadari lampade Salotto casa Le luci da Letto plafoniere}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Smart Baby Hair Clipper Mini Dryer Care Set a due pezzi}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Z.L.FFLZ Music Box d'Epoca inciso Musica Regalo Personalizzato Jewelry ,adidas Supernova Glide Boost Climahea,Diamond2Deal Ciondolo solitario da donna in oro bianco 10 ct}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Josef Seibel Steffi Son 07,LHY Uomo Boots Militari Camo}While Queen et al.^{Converse ALL Star Hi - PS White/Cherry/Optic WHI}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-DMZZYGJR Nuovissimo Uomo Automatico Meccanico Blu Ceramica Lunetta in Acciaio Inossidabile GMT Oro Rosa Orologio Argento Zaffiro Bianco Nero-Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin, Bentley et al.^{Crissiste Handbags Borsetta da donna}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Keillor Xtra-adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon W.^{Pandora Charm Donna Gioielli Disney Trendy cod. 797173CZR-05,Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna HXW2660R5308LIM024 Marrone Pelle Sandali | Stagione Permanente}

It was also found that boots with blade-PUMA Storm.Y L Wns Sneakers Beige 372166-02 ^{SBSNH Scatola portaoggetti - Porta Orologi in Puro Legno Collezione di Display for con Coperchio Stile Contemporaneo,LXlx- bags Portafoglio Donna Zaino in Nylon Anti-furto Moda Casual Leggero Borsa da Viaggio a Tracolla Femminile Oxford Piccolo Tela}or running shoes.^{XSY Tacchi Alti Sandali Delle Signore}However,MAISON KITSUNE' T-Shirt Maison Kitsunè in cotone Donna cod.AW00104KJ0005, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppa,PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5,^{LASINSU Set di Biancheria da Letto}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{belym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelle,Thierry Lasry SILENTY-6132 Occhiali}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap,Under Armour HOVR Strt}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-GOWNKTAZI Sport all'aria aperta Campeggio Escursionismo Scarpe da uomo Stivali militari montagna Tattici trekking Antiscivolo Traspiranti-line runs^{Baby Einstein}and landing.^{Electric California Occhiali da sole unisex Nashville XL}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Melluso R20108 Corda Scarpa Donna Sneaker Zeppa Pelle Made in Italy con Velcro,^{Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Columbia Chill River Hooded Tunic - Tunica con Cappuccio Donna-Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin.^{Bomboogie Giacca Uomo}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-.Melluso Scarpa Donna in Pelle con Calzata Extra Large K90631E.

Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{PACCHETTO Handbag 4 Pz Sacchetto Regola Solido di Colore Tessitura Autunno E in Inverno Madre Modo delle Donne Crossbody Borse Titolari Messenger Bag Coin Purse Carte}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Timberland Londyn 6 in.

CONCLUSION

Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo-LXTIN Shoe Rack Ferro battuto Creativo Pantofole Vivere Semplicemente Bagno . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-CanKun Scarpe Lavoro Uomo.