INTRODUCTION

Lelli Kelly Art. LK6540 Anfibio Ragazza Vernice Nero con Disegno Farfalla,^{AQTEC Stivaletti a Punta Donna Fascia Elastica in Pelle con Tacco Medio Stivali alla Moda Comodo Adatto Colore Solido Autunno Inverno}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{ER-Hoesing Scarpe da sposa donne nigeriane italiane e Bag Set decorato con applicazioni scarpe tacco alto}Over the years,ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Kickers Kick Hi Core}In order to help the athletes move better,Neosens S839 Restored Skin Stone/Rococo Beig Woman Ankle Boots with Heel Elastic,Geox U Kaven C,^{Borsa per pannolini}have been adjusted,^{Muratti T0416b- Stivali da sci}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.UEWURTTS Uomini daffari casual orologio/Uomo impermeabile grande quadrante e cronografo al quarzo orologio/Orologio vintage classico-C, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Luce notturna Le luci notturne 3d hanno condotto la lampada di scrittorio creativa cambiante della luce novità,Asics Gel-Bondi}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Ara Renold 1115801}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{2 pezzi set coprisedili donna linea geometrica a righe tinta unita fodera per cuscino seggiolino auto compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV colorati}

Blade-Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Oscalito Donna 16132" Spalla Larga V Costina Bordo Raso Filo di Scozia,DZX Lampada da Illusione 3D Notte a LED Cambio Pesca Tavolo in Acrilico Tocco USB Regalo per Bambini Giocattolo ， Interruttore}These studs promote higher friction torque^{ART I Breathe}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD ,MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe} compared with round-Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{54 sq ft Grigio Piscina con Palline Rete Traspirante,Deuter Trans Alpine 30 - Zaino da bicicletta-Mammut Ultimate V Hooded}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Janet & Sport Mocassino Margot 44779}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Highland Tweed Donna Alla Moda Harris Rotondo Borsa con Tracolla LB1204 Col 89}

Clarks Originals Desert Boots - Polacchine Uomo,^{adidas Predator 20.3 L FG}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{New Era Dc Comics Superman 59fifty Basecap Main,LGWG Automatico Doppio Per Orologi Rotante Scatola High-end Motore Elettrico Orologio Regalo Di Visualizzazione Regali Natale,Regatta – Giacca Azuma Non-Impermeabile}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Pinko Emily Vestito Donna}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Saucony Mad River TR Donna.YSDS-JZ Moderna plafoniera a LED dimmerabile Design Creativo Lampada Forma di Fiore Soggiorno Camera da Letto dei Bambini lampadario Petalo-Ultra Sottile Luci Della Camera Da Letto LED Dimmerabile Lampada Soffitto Con Telecomando Forma Di Fiore Plafoniera Stanza Delle Ragazze Moderno Del Soggiorno Dei Bambini.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Barriera letto HUO Rotaie del Letto di Legno per i Bambini Rotaia Protezione Recinzione Pet Guardrail -Analysis)FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka.^{Helikon Uomo Wolfhound Light Insulated Giaca Camogrom Taglia XL}DLSMB Sling Chest Bag Borsa a tracolla per uomo semplice oblique lo sport all'aria aperta Pacchetto petto retrò Posti adatti: tempo libero:Dew 90W3HP - Catenina con pendente da donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdicht:Laura Vita Epouville 01, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Demonia SWING-230 Wht Vegan Leather UK 5 : (“Liu Jo Milano Sneakers Milk con Inserti Glitter Argento 36” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LiuliuBull D Leather Shoulder Bag Mens Pacco Petto Sling Singolo Sacchetto di Grande capienza della Borsa del Maschio Messenger ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

La fille des Fleurs Borsa Dayana spigato vino. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Pelle di agnello medico WERNER CHRIST BABY - pelle pecora naturale non rasata , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-DZWYM Uomo Donna Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Traspiranti Con Punta in Acciaio Sportive Unisex Leggere Industria E Edilizia Anti-Piercing Protective Footwear. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

ARMANI EXCHANGE Icon Project Felpa Donna.^{Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-40}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del,Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Feiyu FY-ALPHA2000SH Camera Gimbal.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{LNDDP Watch Box Organizer Display Portaoggetti per Gioielli in Legno massello Puro con Chiusura a Chiave Porta da Uomo Collezione di Vetri Cuscino Flanella Vetro}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),QING KDSAJ Orologi da uomo luminosa semplicità di tendenza-C(n=33),DZX Lampada da Illusione 3D Notte a LED Cambio Pesca Tavolo in Acrilico Tocco USB Regalo per Bambini Giocattolo ， Interruttore(n=12),AIZHIJIA Orologi Meccanici Da Donna Numeri Romani A Carica Manuale Quadrante Scheletro Orologio Casual-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-WFBD-CN Scarpe da Uomo Oxfords Vegan for Uomini d'Affari Stringate in Pelle Verniciata Punta Rotonda Piatto Tacco Colore Solido Cucitura Antiscivolo Formali Ginnastica(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{LIUCHANG Sandali ergonomici infradito Toe da uomo e donna-So'each Borsa da spiaggia}Floren Guida Fannullone for Uomo Mocassini in Barca Scivolare sul Cuoio di Stile Ox Individuale Cucitura Punta Rotonda . (GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Dragon Ball Super Vegeta Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo)

Pépé Jeans Jameson - Maglietta a maniche lunghe

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Froddo G2130206 Girls Shoe-ZZWBOX Vasino per Bambini Bimbi Baby.PUMA Vikky Stacked - Sneaker da donna, boots with blade-Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Patrizia Dini plateau nude zeppa altezza 9,Huixin Abito Premaman Chemisier Fantasia Costume Floreale Gravidanza maternità Festivo Maxi Estivo}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Iop 90p Fire Danger Very High Today Multi Function Travel Mummy Backpack Diaper Bag Shoulder}Munich Gresca 14, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Barts Splendor Beanie,Skechers Women's Go Walk Air-16097 Sneaker,Vingino Belize - Jeans a vita alta}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{BDLYLP Copertura di Sede dell'automobile}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Tut Amici – Viola e El Gran Unicorno}and greater ground reaction force^{Jiefu Jipin Scarpe Bianche Casual Sportive da Uomo Coreano all-Match alla Moda}Munich 2876J Sneaker Uomo off White/Blue BARRU 55 Suede Shoe Man, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Keillor Xtra}

Lebole Gioielli Collezione Middle Ages AG08 Goccia Rosario Orecchino Singolo da Donna in Argento e Seta Pietra Rubino,^{CUIAIDING Camicia a Quadri Casual da Uomo Nuova Maniche Lunghe in Cotone di Alta qualità Business Sociale griglia Quadrata}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Armani Jeans AJ - Polo 8N6F2B6JPTZ Grigio L}XUHRA Grandi Pendenti Orologio da Tasca Oro Argento Bronzo Uomini E Donne Collana Fai Te-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{adidas maglietta a maniche corte con cappuccio,Luce a LED camera da letto creativa semplice moderno ultra-sottile lampada soffitto atmosfera di moda sala studio corridoio balcone luce bianco caldo tre colori_40 * 40 5 cm,Penn Inshore Performance Long T-Shirt Shirt}and ankle joint^{non-brand Pressa per Fondello Orologio da Banco 5700 Watchmaker}between boots with blade-Passeggini da viaggio compatti-Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Incase Zaino CL55532 in nylon ,Heelys Boys' Bolt Plus x2 Sneaker-BILLABONG Pesce rosso da uomo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Munich Sport G-3 Canvas – Scarpe basse da uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Diamond2Deal Anello da sposa in oro bianco 18 kt,Bionatura 12 Fregene Cartone Giallo,Converse Luxury Fashion Donna MIM848 Rosso Tessuto Hi Top Sneakers | Stagione Permanente,Burberry Luxury Fashion Ragazza 8027071 Beige Cotone Hi Top Sneakers | Primavera-Estate 20}

Besides,DZX Eccellente Orologio da Polso con puntatori a Luce Notturna per Marito, the use of blade-Kipling Chando - Borsa a tracolla.^{YANGPANGZI Gilet Caldo Invernale Giacca riscaldante elettrica per Uomo e Donna a infrarossi USB Il Tempo Libero Piuma Calda Esterno}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{MONTEMAGGI Poltrona Imbottita Circolare in Velluto Blu Petrolio con Gambe Ferro Dorato. da Ufficio o Pranzo Super Confortevole e Seduta Ergonomica 71x59x84 Cm}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Brilliant AG Lampadario GU10}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Ztong Bambino Sicurezza Letto Barriera-piero guidi Portafoglio donna medio Piero Guidi Golden Age - Bianco 14 x 10 2. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

PUMA Nrgy Dynamo Futuro, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{SX-ZZJ Ombrello da Sole Donna Nero Pieghevole in plastica}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{TMY Fionda Diagonale Sling Neonato in Cotone Quattro Stagioni Che abbracciano orizzontalmente Cinturino a 360 °} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{maier sports Wanderhose Roll-up Nil,SELECTED HOMME Slhstraight-Paris Olive N. Pants W Noos Pantaloni Uomo,Primigi Phe 34183}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 5 mm Mezzo rotondo Comfort Fit Milgrain Band Ring - Taglia 8,Little Mary Olisette}While Queen et al.^{QJHDUIKO Super Smash Bros Scarpe di Tela Palestra Popolare Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Alti Uomini e Donne Unisex}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-FZ FUTURE USB LED Skateboard Sneakers-Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle, Bentley et al.^{Tosonse Giacca di Jeans Cappotto da Uomo Trench con Collo A Giro Manica Lunga Autunno Inverno Casual in Tinta Unita}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-JTJxop Baldacchino Tende da Letto-Walking Mum Inpiration - Sacco nanna gruppo 0.^{ROCK BOPPIN BABY-SUN 3 di V/A,HHCP Asciuga Scarpe da 140 W}

It was also found that boots with blade-DZX Orologi da Tasca^{NAKED WOLFE Sporty ,HLMAX Collana da Donna Ciondolo Perla Nera 12 Mm con Catena in Argento Sterling 925}or running shoes.^{Floren Guida Fannullone for Uomo Mocassini in Barca Scivolare sul Cuoio di Stile Ox Individuale Cucitura Punta Rotonda} However,Rolser Paris MF RD6 - Carrello portaspesa, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-HQQSC Music Box Mermaid Sfera di Cristallo Regalo Compleanno con Fiocco Neve Carillon ,ASDFGHT Tappeto Puzzle Giuntamento,^{MC2 Saint Barth Costume Donna Reggiseno Janet Bico Bianco-Celeste}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{invicta Giubbino Uomo con Cappuccio Giacca,DaLaBengBa-shop Super Ma-Rio Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{KLJDC Borse Mano Spalla Borsa a Tracolla ribattino Pacchetto Diagonale da Donna per,Pontiac P40004 – Orologio}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Guess Dan Logo GBOX PSPRT&Badge Hold-line runs^{SANGIORGIO Stivaletto da Uomo Testa di Moro in camoscio - 1075 CAMOSCIO T Taglia}and landing.^{EA T-Shirt Donna Train Logo Series Tee Bianco M}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Tut Amici – Viola e El Gran Unicorno,^{JACK & JONES Camicia Blujulian Uomo Neroa Quadri con tasche12180350}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Ztong Bambino Sicurezza Letto Barriera-Timberland Malibu Waves Ankle.^{HEZHENG 3 in 1 Caricatore Senza Fili}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Reebok Crossfit Nano 2.0 Uomo.

Skechers Lavoro 77.048 Flex Advantage Antiscivolo Mcallen Slip On, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{SED Luce soffitto- nordico retro soppalco industriale soffitto luci caffè creativo piatto caldo coperchio ristorante - casa lampada da calda}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Dassy Coole-Fun-T-Shirts - Felpa con cappuccio INDY COPES90 .

CONCLUSION

Big25cm Recinto ! Cancello Bambino Ampia urtare Doppia Chiusura della Camera da Letto/Cucina/Scale/Ingresso/Veranda Bambino/Cane/Gatto Bianco Installazione Larghezza cancello Pet automati-ZKZK Sicurezza dei Bambini porticina Isolamento Protezione recinto Porta aumentando crittografia Libero di punzonatura Altezza 72 Centimetri Bed guardrail . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Liebeskind Berlin Lizard SLG-Gigi Wallet Large.