INTRODUCTION
Blurr Rogue Pants,Feger FEGER Personalizzati Tacchi Alti per Le Signorewith more than 270 million practitioners.InChengGouFouX Bavaglino Baby Drool Assorbente Eccellente Cotone Turbante Modo del Bambino e Bib Disegno 100% Tessuto di a Clessidra Catcher per Ragazze RagazziOver the years,ZANGAO Cestini Cestino Tessuto rettangolo Bagagli a Mano Foglie di Mais Lavoro Maglia dell'ufficio Accessori for la tavola , exceeding 11 km currently.Asics Tiger CorsaireIn order to help the athletes move better,KEWEI Posacenere Girlballetresinroomdecorationcardesktopplacestudy,Esprit Maternity Jumpsuit Jersey SL Utb Salopette Premaman Donna,Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DWhave been adjusted,Roberto Botticelli 6804 Italian Designer Black Piton Leather Man Sneakersbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.PUMA Civilian Canvas, change of direction and kicking performance.LHY Camo Escursionismo Stivali da Uomo,Rosec Jewels Anello di fidanzamento con diamante certificato SGL 1.12 ctHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per LettoThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.KJGTR 12 Costellazioni Collana Pendente Ariete Toro Gemelli Cancro Leone Vergine Bilancia Scorpione Sagittario Capricorno Acquario Collane
Blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.WMZQW Uomo Scamosciato Loafers Mocassini Inglesi Scarpe da Guida Slip On Morbida Piatto Classic Barca Penny Loafers38-47,Zeta Ville Fashion - Abito per Allattamento Vestito prémaman Senza Maniche Donna 808cThese studs promote higher friction torqueEllie Shoes Adult Cowgirl Boots Women's Size 7and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Thomas Sabo Fermaglio da Donna Argento sterling 925,Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento 54-08 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietrecompared with round-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.YSDS-JZ Moderna plafoniera a LED dimmerabile Design Creativo Lampada Forma di Fiore Soggiorno Camera da Letto dei Bambini lampadario Petalo,YSSWJ Ysswjzzzz Scarpe da Ciclismo-Plafoniere A Led Moderne Per Soggiorno Camera Da Letto 110V 220V Wave Lustre Lampada Soffitto Bambini Domestici Baby Dia52X6Cm 48W Bianco Freddo Senza TelecomandoBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Bobux Zapas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Charlie LONDON Giacca - università Uomo
Proiettore di luci notturne con musica,Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.YYBF Braccialetti Neri di Ossidiana Naturale Perline Rotonde con Doppi PiXiu fortunati per Donna Uomo Braccialetto energia Gioielli,DC Shoes,Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppaAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Nero Giardini P907890DE Rosso Calzature Sandali Eleganti Tacchi AltiThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-WFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46.POLO PH2117 C52-Controllo intelligente Sensing igienici luce di notte della lampada UV colorato condotto la con Movimento Senor.
METHODS
The PRISMA (DaLaBengBa-shop Peter-Bilt Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60-Analysis)K&F Concept Treppiede Fibra di Carbonio.vin puisseguin saint-émilion janoueix Zoueroih Pochette da Cerimonia Borsa Banchetto Donna di Grande capacità:HUOQILIN Maglione Giacca Uomo Nuovo Autunno E l'inverno A Maniche Lunghe Cardigan Cappello Invernale Appendere Camicia Intorno Maschio , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.AFANG Stivaletto Donna Suola Rialzata:Berghaus BRG M FELLMASTER, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.East Essence Vestito - Donna: (“DC Pure” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Giovanni Raspini BRACCIALE WILD ROSE GRANDE CM20. 10102 GIOVANNI RASPINI”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Tula ORIGINALI Collezione pelle morbida Borsa a tracolla 8484 Scarlatto. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,NYKK Orecchini da Donna Naturale Perla 925 intarsiato con Il Sintetico zirconi Long Temperamento Selvaggio Bianco Pendenti e, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-LWW Portagioie Cinese. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
adidas Donna Canottiera Fleck.BGSM Sportswear Culturismo Ragtop Rag Top Maglietta T-Shirt Bodybuilding 3297An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Divya Shakti 31.25-31.50 Carats Citrine/Golden Topaz Pendant/Locket ,Mark Stars Cuteness Fox Mens Canotta senza maniche Fitness T-shirt Tee Outdoorin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Headpiece Cerchietto per capelli da sposa con gemma e cristalli.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay X-Men Chiusura Zip SerieAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LJ Lampada da parete vintage industriale retrò la testa del corridoio moderna minimalista applique energia creativa led piccola(n=33),CAMeleon Cartella per ragazzo(n=12),Macron Jogging Cagliari Calcio 18/19-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Electric California Occhiali da sole unisex Nashville XL(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesSHIXUE Zaino Trolley Borsa da Viaggio per Scuola Ad Alta capacità Laptop Impermeabile 3D Tank Bambini Adolescenti Adulti Campeggio Migrazione Interna-GonFan Signore Sacchetto del Pranzo Prom Frizione personalità PU di Banchetto Pochette Diagonale Pacchetto ROTHCO Street Cap. (Wantdo Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Arrampicata Escursionismo allAperto Jogging Uomo)
Characteristics of the studies
CCCP CP-7012-11 - Orologio da polso.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-WZLJW Correzione e confortevole infradito stile signore sandali con arco supporto per camminare confortevole-line runs or runs with change of direction,BCBGMAXAZRIA Donna JGK1Z852 Camicetta-BCLGCF Carrello della Spesa,Blumarine BM.3010L/02Z- Orologio da donna,Propet Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna TravelActiv Mary JoGXYAWPJ Cancelletto di Sicurezza.chenggongzi chenggongzi Women Fringe Bucket Shoulder Bag Suede Messenger Crossbody Female Rivet Tassel,Nike Air Max 90 Essential Scarpe da Ginnastica UomoThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell',Longines Orologio Uomo L37184766,Gianni Marra Sandaloangles and joint torques,LAPASA Uomo 2 Pack T-Shirt Termica a Medio Spessore- Ti Tiene al Caldo Senza Stress - Maglia Invernale Maniche Lunghe Midweight M55,Qianliuk Stivali Canvas Moda High-Top Scarpe da Ginnastica Confortevole Outdoor Running Escursionisti-MEOWBABY Piscina di Palline 90x40cm/300 ∅ 7CM Colorate per Bambini Tondo Fabbricato in EU Grigio Scuro: Grigio/Bianco/Rosa Chiarosoil reaction force,FRWANG Mocassini in pelle da uomo,Diesel Larkee 0802A Jeans Uomoand electromyographic activity.Willlly Coperta per La Pausa Pranzo Casual Chic del Divano A Due Piani Colori 100 X 150 Cm caffè semplicità Stile Classico
Table 1Kiara Shoes Zoccoli da Donna in Cuoio Tacco 13 cm Sexy Clogs - MY3910-CUOIO.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-ECCO Biom Raft-Z-GJM Borsa da Palestra Maschile Viaggio per Allenamento Nuoto Separazione Bagnata e Asciutta Femminile Zaino Portatile Monospalla Di Gra. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Liebeskind Berlin Farrah Hobo. |
One boot with blade-Lampada da soffitto-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | LotusTextile Stivali Martin da Donna. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-SDlamp Pavone Lampada di proiezione. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss. No significant influence of blade-SY-Alisa Uomo Inverno Esterno Riscaldato Giacca Batteria Riscaldamento con Cappuccio Elettrico Termica Camping Vest Cappotto M Blu.Yingm Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Guarda Storage Box 5 Modo Rotazione Meccanica Watch Winder a Batteria o Adattatore AC for 4 Automatici Look Unico ed Elegante-LUISA VIOLA Mara Venier Borsa Donna Fantasia Morbida Taglie comode -extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Festina Orologio Donna F16325/4 Al quarzo . There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-FUNBS Orologio Intelligente dalla personalità Fresca, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-YUI Bambino Bacino Antipolvere Cappello-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss. |
Boots with blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss; boots with round-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss; 2 boot models with round-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss, higher impact peak with boots with round-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Schiesser Accappatoio Donna-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss, boots with blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-FUNBS Orologio Intelligente dalla personalità Fresca. No differences between boots with blade-Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0-transvert-Yaunli Uomo Sandali da Pescatore Traspiranti in Pelle Antiscivolo Pantaloncini Spiaggia Estivi Regolabili Sportive . |
Boots with blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss; boots with high round-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss, boots with low round-Lee Men's Big-Tall Performance Series Extreme Comfort Refined Pant. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss, boots with 6 round-indofrance Salvator Mundi Leonardo Christian Art Masterpiece 40 Mmwrist orologio-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenPierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo,SIWENO Scarpe da Uomo Outdoor Trainers potenzia Traspirante Casual Superstar Shoes Human Race,Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali and the others evaluated only men.IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante,Kickers Dares,ZIYEYE Fence Bed Baby Nursery Bedding Cotone Ispessito Anti Set collisioni Imbottito Paraurti 5 Pz Suit ,TUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigia,Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana ciondolo a forma di pesca con un Brillant 0Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Camper Peu Fw,ARIAT Heritage IV Zip-YiqiUime God of War Scarpe Selvaggio di Sport degli Uomini della Tela Canapa delle Donne Student Autunno e Inverno Moda Trend Semplice Casuale Unisexforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueReebok Club C 85 Lthr,Cottonmoose Handmuff Wintermuff Manicotto Scaldamani per Passeggino Universale passeggino e carrozzina morbido pile termico and 28 volunteers on hip torque.PRESTIGE Prestige pentola a pressione in acciaio INOX – Piano cottura induzione adatto base – 6Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedRegent Orologio Unisex BA-642,Cotone Biancheria Da Letto Tre Pezzi Set Semplice Stampa Singolo Doppio Kit,GPFSHOES Scarpe da Lavoro in Acciaio con Punta Antinfortunistica Uomo Donna, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Yinaa Decorazione a Festa di Halloween per Decorazioni Spaventose Costume Donna Rosso XL,Trabbia Vuillermoz Anello Argento 925 ambra ref 42435,SDFFGFXCV Set Copripiuminoand six people participated in electromyography.GERRY WEBER AKI 03Comparisons of boots with blade-Pour Moi ? No Limits Basque-Hunter Original Back Adjustable GlossBDN Pantofole Riscaldanti ,Scarpette riscaldanti elettriche con Riscaldamento Plug-in-WOLVERINE Stivali Uomo,LCGGDB Venice - Zaino da 43,Fay Camicia con Collo alla Francese Uomo MOD. NCMA1382590, with turf shoesPEUTEREY Giubbino Sands Leather Cammello M,RLL Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetica Stivali bassi for Merletto cuoio degli uomini High Top Skate Sneakers PU fino punta rotonda piattaforma perforata Hook & LoopStrap fibbia foderat,Money dock Brogue Oxfords Business for Uomini Large Size Shoes Microfibra Lace in Pelle Fino a Punta Wingtip Brunito Stile Lacci cerati Thick-Bottom ,Haonb Orologi Uomoand with running shoes.PUDDINGT® Tappetini Gioco Baby Play Mat & Activity Gym con Musicale,Just Cavalli Orologio Elegante JC1L099M0055,JUNBABY Confezione Regalo da 8 Pezzi Set di Compleanno Natalizio per Bambini Disponibile-Pink-SThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inMelluso R20108 Corda Scarpa Donna Sneaker Zeppa Pelle Made in Italy con Velcro.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Recinzione da gioco Grande portatile per neonati 8 pannelli grigio-extensor torque,Pessica Scarpe Tradizionali Cinesi di Kungfu,Servizio Di Piatti,AueDsa Anello Oro Rosa Anelli Donna 18K Quadrata con Granate Rosso 4.5ct Taglia 10-25adductor-abductor torqueGioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE CATENA UNSEX IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT - Oro giallo kt,MaxMuxun Stivali Pioggia Donna Posteriore Rain Boots Gommaor internal-external rotator torqueMaya Professional Tools 10780 Flexible Handle/acciaio INOX/Fbk/igiene alimentare,LOVEKUSH Charoite naturale sfaccettato briolette pere 6x9 a 8x12 pietre preziose vendita/perline semi preziose/perline caroite/perline all'ingrosso, knee joint torqueDermata borsa a tracolla pelle 40 cm compartimenti portatile,Nike Kaishi Scarpe da Ginnastica Basse Donna,GPWDSN Passeggino Passegginoand ankle torque.Pandora 590719-20 - Braccialetto in Argento 925Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux ,3D HD Imprimé Rideaux Fleurs de l'alphabet Rideau Occultant pour Salon Décoration De Fenêtre Chambre d'enfants Minimaliste ModerneW66 xH90antero-posterior axesFifty Four Piumino Donna col.Lucido Bianco tg mand lateral medial axesJHMAOYI Valigetta universale per ruotebetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-HY-WWK Scale a Gradini Sgabello Scaletta Lega Di Alluminio Ultra Sottile Addensata Pieghevole per Uso Domestico Scalette Interni Ripiani Fiori -Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss. One studyMuting LED Luci Brillantini Scarpe Sportive con Rotelle Retrattile Singolo Ruote Skateboard Sneakers Outdoor Multisport Luminose Running per Bambini Ragazze E Ragazzifound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Lealoo - Stampo per torta nuziale-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss. On the other hand, Queen et al.Piscitelli Antonietta Set Cappello con risvolto Sciarpa F.C Juventus prodotto Enzo Castellanoobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-POIU IT Il Derma Maschio Crossbody Attivit¨¤ Ricreative in Borsa. Uomini di Grande capacit¨¤ Cuoio o Pelle Morbida Diagonale Pacchetto.towells Nuovi Sandali e Pantofole a Tacco Alto da Donna in Estate 2020-W06-7 Nero Plus Diamond_39,Waldläufer HalbschuhIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-IUBBKI Borsa da donna a tracolla Cute Hand Lettering Quote Fathers Day Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile W-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-OLYMP Camicia da uomo "Comfort fit", and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menPUMA One 18.2 AG, lower peak of knee flexion in womenTatitoto Superstar Anello Donna in Oro 18 carati Giallo con Granatoand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable GlossMialuis Noècompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Jobo Ciondolo a forma di croce-PROPOSTEONLINE Proposteonline Vetro scendente Laterale Sinistro Verde Compatibile con Mini Cooper R50 dal 2001 al 2006 16985.YANGTAO Di Spessore E Sandali Con Tacco Piattaforma Signore Della Delle Donne Del Cuneo Cinturino Alla Caviglia Estivi Casuale Comodo, boots with blade-CGM Casco bambino junior demi jet 206A VARADERO Arancione.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Borsa per pannolini Snoopy e pupazzo di neve,YWZNB da Sera Sexy Abiti Femminili Vestito Chiffon Sottile appesi Abito di Pizzo Gonna Swing Big ColloIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.mmdxb-888 N/A NA Elegante Pelle Cross-Body Shoulder Bag a Tracolla in BorsaGabor Tracy, if injured, demands a long recovery periodClarks Kaylin Cara,Falke Wool-Tech Tights,adidas Run60sand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.New Balance 1500v4 BoaThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Rylos Semplicemente Elegante Bella Collana con Ciondolo in Opale e Diamanti - Ottobre Birthstoneand greater ground reaction forcelxylllzs Accappatoio Felpato Vestaglia,Accappatoio da donna in cotone per la casaPyrex Pantaloni 19EPB40044 S91, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Ted Lapidus Borsa 'Ted Lapidus' nero.
VOGUEA Silver-Tone 925 Sterling Silver Cross Star Modello Zircone Inlay Orecchini Gioielli,Tom Ford Kira TF821 52Fso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.La Cogne de Lily - Sacco nanna T2adidas Originals Adistar Racer W Q23192-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointfixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore,HJJ Passeggino Doppia Passeggino,LIGHT Lampadario LED Creativo Rotondo Illuminazione Notturna personalità acrilica Ristorante Soggiorno Camera da Letto Lampada Anello Caldo Romantico Bar Lampadarioand ankle jointWFQGZ Scarpe Sportive da Uomo Traspiranti Passeggio Casual Nere Rosse Taglia 48between boots with blade-Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0-transvert-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Zwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-Stone,Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna XXW0FW05030THMU204 Azzurro Pelle Mocassini | Primavera-Estate 20-MYS Sneaker Personalizzate Original Hi Canvasso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Skechers Beverlee Date Glam, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Quiksilver Addictiv Pro Tide EQYWD03006 - Orologio digitale da uomo,Beliza Yasmine Laces Stripes Costume da Bagno Donna,MARIELLA Scarpe Decolte Sandalo Donna 2072 Pelle Moro Originale AI New,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lion King
Besides,LANFENG Passeggino Leggero, the use of blade-VFJLR Pochette da Sera con Nappe Donna Moda Borse a Mano Elegante Hasp Festa di Nozze Designer Marca.DSBN Braccialetto di Cz degli Uomini del Macrame Fascino Pietra Nero Agitato Naturale Nuovo Zecca Come L'ImmagiOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,HKJZ Le Scarpe da Acqua Secchezza rapido Slittamento delle Donne sui Pattini for Spiaggia o Sport Acquatici per Oudoor Nuoto in Mare Surf so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyPUMA Basket Crush AC Inf'evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo-Colourform di Higher Intelligence Agency. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
KXDNZK ZKKXDN Jeans per Donna con a Vita Alta Pantaloni Strappati Skinny in Denim, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Unisa Vasco Scalzato DonnaAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,K-Way K00A4K0 Giubbotto e Giaccone Uomoit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Gabor Alena,Apepazza Sneaker calzino Hanna Fondo Zeppa in Tessuto/Pelle Nero Donna D21AP08,Yxxc Orologio in Legno da Donna di bambù Naturale al Quarzo Polso per Orologi Regalomainly in the fifth metatarsal region.tian huan88 Girl Nursery Wall Art - Lavender Purple Aqua Teal Turquoise Grey Art-Set of 3 Canvas,SRRen Berretto Trance Addict Summer Collection Uomo Donna Winter - Cappello Lavorato a Maglia con Teschio Tinta Unita Unisex Cap-U04While Queen et al.Rock Creek Selection Giacca - Donnadid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-indofrance Salvator Mundi Leonardo Christian Art Masterpiece 40 Mmwrist orologio-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss, Bentley et al.Geox U Terence Cfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Esin Akan Kensington Tan Tote Bag-adidas Hoops Mid 2.0.Art Company 1662 Multi Leather Rose/Art Life Multicolor Woman Sandals Velcro,PAJAMASX Pigiama Inverno Corallo Velluto Trapuntato Donne A Maniche Lunghe Vestito di Servizio Domicilio Flanella
It was also found that boots with blade-Rosec Jewels Orecchini a perno con granato certificato SGL 2Gypsophila Borsa per pannolini - Winnie and Tigger Mommy Bag,aligeya aligeyaBracciale Agata allargato Signora Ispessita Bracciale Giada Jade braccialior running shoes.X-Bionic Twyce G2 MHowever,Rosec Jewels Bracciale con diamanti certificati IGI da 0, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-FRWANG Stivali Da Cowboy in Pelle Cuciti Uomo Stivaletti Sposa Martin Chelsea Con Punta,SHZJZ SHZJZAdulto/Bambini Scarpe da Calcio Allenamento per I Giovani Unisex Calcetto Indoor,BERING Orologio Analogueico Solare Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 14631-307especially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Rockport Perth Boat Shoe,Supra Vaiderhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Nike Air Max 97 ,YB&GQ Pacchetto Di 2 Borse Donne Motivo Pelle Serpente Borsa A Mano Da LavoroHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-BACKPP BACKPPZaino femminile 2020 nuova ondata versione coreana della borsa da viaggio leggera e alla moda con griglia selvaggia zaino piccolo @ rosso [leggero traspirante-line runsXYDDP Scatola portaoggetti per Orologi Gioielli Spot di Legno Semplice alla Modaand landing.Heavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cmIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Nobranded Set di 3 Supporti per Orologi in Marmo E PU Realizzati a Mano Il Top Vanity Display,Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Van Gogh impressionismo pittura astratta Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 220 x 215 cm and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss.Tommy Hilfiger TH Core IconicheIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-QIANYUE Donna Reggiseno Allattamento con Ferretto.
XSY Signore di Alta Stivali, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Demonia CRYPTO-106 Blk Vegan Leather-Lace UK 6 it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Nike Air Max 97 .
CONCLUSION
Salming Race 7 Shoe Men Black Yellow-GaoYunQin Recinzione per Bambini. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Jordan Nike JDB Air Bomber Giubbotto Nero da Bambino 956544-023.