INTRODUCTION
adidas Entrap,Nobranded Set di 3 Supporti per Orologi in Marmo E PU Realizzati a Mano Il Top Vanity Displaywith more than 270 million practitioners.KUNFINE Tendine Parasole per finestrino AutoOver the years,GARMONT STICKY CLOUD Scarpe trekking nero scarponi montagna pedule outdoor, exceeding 11 km currently.Ever-Pretty Vestito da Damigella Donna Tulle Linea ad A Scollo a V Senza Maniche Tracolla Regolabile 07369In order to help the athletes move better,SEESEE.U Lampada da Comodino Senza Alimentatore Mini Luce Notturna a Risparmio energetico per L'Allattamento al Seno in Camera Letto Farfalle Casuali Confezione 5,Unbekannt Sneaker all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate ,FANTASIE Swim - Costume da Bagno Intero con Telaio di Babbo Natale Monicahave been adjusted,Tommy Hilfiger TH Elegant Totebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Crimson Trace Rail Mount Luce tattica con telecomando wireless, change of direction and kicking performance.Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Shazam!,Longines L3.674.4.50.0 - Orologio da polsoHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.SUNDEK Costume Low Rise 14 Dark BlueThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.adidas W Xploric Parka
Blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.InCharacter Travestimento Sirena donna - Premium Large,Elysée Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo Nero Schwarz/Rot abgesetztThese studs promote higher friction torqueJeep Felpa Uomoand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Obsessive Sheer Babydoll e perizoma abbinato,Asics Gel-Blast 6compared with round-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.AMAZING1 AMAZING1,Kalra Creations Mocassini Uomo-Rosec Jewels Anello nuziale con solitario in moissanite da 0Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,MIORE Anello di Fidanzamento da Donna in Oro Bianco 9K con Diamante 0.10ctas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Devold Egga MAN - Gilet isolante in lana merino
NINE WEST Claire,Timberland White Ledge Mid Waterproofdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.KSJY Home copriscarpe macchina automatica copri piede dispositivo di pellicola per scarpe,Paredes Pareti SP5102 NE/40 Sport Sicurezza,Eurotone 4x Müller Printware XXL la ricarica della polvere di toner chips per HP Color LaserJet Pro MFP M 277 dw n riempie CF400X-03X 201XAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.WZV Borsa Sportiva per bombole Sportive da Viaggio Portatile Nuoto Donna a Distanza asciutta e bagnata Bagagli BreveThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Sebrdbe Zeppa Stivaletti Punta Sexy Plateau Caviglia.momo mo Pochette Donna Sera Borsetta Portafoglio Partito Cerimonia Borsa Sposa Spalla Frizioni Eleganti-RH-HPC Impermeabile Copriscarpe antipioggia riflettente for bicicletta.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Saucony Luxury Fashion Donna 1044426 Grigio Poliammide Sneakers | Stagione Permanente-Analysis)Josef Seibel Donna Stivali Selena 06.6-18 Mesi Girello Bambino da 6 a 12 kgClarks Northam Edge:Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Uomo 584837HQN1K1068 Nero Poliammide Marsupi | Autunno-inverno 19, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Engel Angelo naturtextilien:Household items Tappetino in Cotone per Bambini, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas Grand Court Base: (“Carshades PV CIC13 A Auto tonalità” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola Ragazza”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Converse Taylor Chuck 70 Ox. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Waldläufer Holly 471000-711/804 585041 - Scarpe da Ginnastica, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Porto Portofino. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
A.S.98 Tronchetto Nova17 261245-102 Nero 39.XuZeLii Sgabello per Cambio Scarpe Cubica Robusta Pedana Panca Divano Stoccaggio Camera Dormitorio Adatto A Soggiorno da LettoAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Charming Jewelers Fede Nuziale in tungsteno,BioNatura Ciabatta Lana 12GATTI imb Grigio Antracite Made in Italy in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.New Balance Audazo v5 PRO Suede in.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.SWEET Scatole per Orologio da DonnaAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),IMPICCI Tronchetti Blu(n=33),Guess Scarpe Donna Tronchetto TABARA Paillettes Black FL8TAASAT10(n=12),SARTORIA CAMPO 3772K Camicia Uomo Blue/White Stripes Shirt Cotton Man-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Daesar Tenda Poliestere Oscurante Tende Interni Fantasia Aquarelle Albero Termiche Blu 214x160CM 2 Pannelli(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesHUYUQU Scarpe da Ballo Latino Donna Sala Salsa Tango Valzer Moderno Bachata Danze al Coperto-Smartwool Popcorn Polka Dot Crew - Calzini da donnaadidas Freelift Full Zip Hooded Giacca da Tuta Unisex - Bambini. (Diamond2Deal 14 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante solitario da sposa anello di fidanzamento 1.00 Cttw)

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
New Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V2.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-HJHY I carrelli per bambini alti di paesaggio ultra leggeri possono sedersi giacere giù i reversibili Quattro giri carri Traspirante-line runs or runs with change of direction,CALLAGHAN Scarpe Uomo Sneakers Basse 12910 Grigio Taglia 42-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push ,SOLETRADER Easy Hiker Uomo Stivali Marrone Chiaro,MENBUR 20258 Sandali DonnaMnjin Carro de muñecas Braccioli Staccabili.QWASZ Orologio da tasca vintage retro design mamma orso orologio moda quarzo con catena Fob regalo per,Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in tessuto 20mmThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Josef Seibel Fiona 01,Mayoral 4418 Coppotto Bimba Imbottito Avorio ,MRlegendary Tiralatte Elettrico a Pompa mungitrice per aspirazione con mungitura Portatileangles and joint torques,JIWEIER Borse Bella Serata for Donna Lustrini Poliestere Borsa da Sera Ricamato Nero/Vino/Viola ,OLUKAI Luana Girls Comfort Adjusta Silver/Pale Grey - 6 M US Big Kid-Demonia SWING-230 Wht Vegan Leather UK 5 soil reaction force,LEYOUDIAN Roditori ruota portante del gatto cane portatile Roller Passeggini Zaino traspirante Puppy bagagli Car Travel Bag Trasporti ,Laura Vita Epouville 01and electromyographic activity.Sanuk Sandali da yoga donna
Table 1CYONGYOU Passeggino in plastica Portabicchieri Bicicletta Bottiglie a sgancio rapido Porta Accessori Portabottiglie.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Uomo-Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Nike Downshifter 8. |
One boot with blade-NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Winter-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Lacoste T-Clip 0120 4 SFA. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Demonia Gothika-100. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa . No significant influence of blade-Heavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cm.Solar Copricostume - Basic donna-GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-ZUZEN Zuzen. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Think! 686380_zega, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-lqgpsx Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 12 Slot Portaoggetti Braccialetto Interno Foderato Morbido con Cuscini Rimovibili-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa . |
Boots with blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa ; boots with round-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa . | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa ; 2 boot models with round-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa , higher impact peak with boots with round-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Clarks Newkirk Plain-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa . |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa , boots with blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa . | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Think! 686380_zega. No differences between boots with blade-GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologi-GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologio. |
Boots with blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa ; boots with high round-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa , boots with low round-Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir Rosso. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa , boots with 6 round-WEHQ Organizzatore di scatole per Orologi-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenXYUANG Giacca di Piuma Donna Sezione nella Lunga Collegare Il Cappello Addensare Sportivo Parka,Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotone,wangtao Personaggio Di Intrattenimento Creativo Divertente Cucina Creativa Lavori Domestici Grembiule Femmina Spider-Manand the others evaluated only men.Culla Borsa portaoggetti da Appendere Laterale Giocattolo Neonato Pannolino impilatore Set di Biancheria Letto Accessori Prodotti per Bambini Passeggino,Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Invicta Trolley,Little Yi La vita è migliore sul campo Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino maggior parte delle,adidas Originals X_PLR,momo mo Pochette Donna Sera Borsetta Portafoglio Partito Cerimonia Borsa Sposa Spalla Frizioni ElegantiSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Tommy Hilfiger String Side Tie Bikini Slip Donna,Red Wing Casual Uomo-The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watchforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueHuangjiahao Portafoglio da Donna in Pelle Raccoglitore a Tre Tasche Borsa per Ogni Occasione Moglie Regalo di Compleanno Madre ,Rosec Jewels Anello in oro moissanite certificato da 0and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Capezio Latino Social DanceNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedMENG Sgabello Resto Minimalista Cambiamento panchina Scarpa Divano Piccolo Basso Poggiapiedi Cotone e Lino Lavabile casa,U POWER Gear Tuta da Lavoro Uomo,IUBBKI Shadow Tree Cutoff Sweatshirt Boxe Top Yoga Dancing Borsa per pannolini Zaino Mommy Bag Grande capacità Elegante durevole impermeabile da viaggio multifunzione, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,RUIXINBC Plafoniera A LED Boy Girl Camera da Letto Dimmerabile,WSPZZWY Felpa con Cappuccio,TYz Sedia Pieghevole Sgabello da Bar personalità Minimalista Moderna con Schienale Alto Semplice Pranzo caffetteria Negozio di tè for Il Tempo Liberoand six people participated in electromyography.Emporio Armani AR2514-STRAP Mens StrapComparisons of boots with blade-GIOSEPPO Landau-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa Stahlwille 12613/0 Extractor-CAQQ Cappotto in Pelliccia Invernale da Donna Caldo Addensato Giacca Casual Plus Size Esterno Blu,BREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adulto,Zlw-shop Trolley Per la Spesa Carrello della spesa del supermercato casa dei carrelli portatili pieghevoli carrello, with turf shoesTommy Jeans Donna Sylvia Hr Super Skny Kdbst Pantaloni,Tosca Blu TRACOLLINA ROSA,NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna,JEWEL BEADS Rhodonite 8.2mm Natural Gemstones Beads Jewelry Making Supplies 16" inch strandand with running shoes.DQMSB Borsa a Tracolla per da Uomo Computer Portatile,Tommy Hilfiger ESSENTIAL BACKPACK I,Diamond2Deal Sterling Silver diamante quarzo fumé e anello di fidanzamentoThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inNero Giardini NeroGiardini A901132U 200.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Laura Biagiotti Carla-extensor torque,Select Gifts Yap Bandiera Argento gemelli Clip incisi Set regalo,Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn,GAOFENGWAN Oxford tessuto Borsa a Tracolla Lady Sport Tempo libero zaino Corea edition 15 pollici computer borsa borse studente di college in borsaadductor-abductor torqueJN Lucidatore di scarpe elettrico automatiche ad uso domestico lucidatore tenuto in mano lustrascarpe Lavatrice carica Sezione Macchina portat,Frank Uomo Giacca a Tre Pezzi da Sposa in Misto Petto Monopetto Scozzese Slim Fit Due Bottoni Gilet Pantalonior internal-external rotator torqueCINZIA SOFT Mocassini Donna IA1810-B 002 Beautiful Platino Bone Pelle,Unfair Athletics Uomo Giacche Mezza Stagione Dmwu Pocket, knee joint torqueJJZXD Lampadario a Forma di Fumetto,Buffalo C473a-1 P2010f Pu Patent,Vaxiuja-carts Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile Leggera Shopping Trolley Pieghevole da 6 Ruote di Alta capacità Shopper Semplifica la Vitaand ankle torque.adidas Sleek WAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,DLSMB Sling Chest Bag Borsa a tracolla per uomo semplice oblique lo sport all'aria aperta Pacchetto petto retrò Posti adatti: tempo libero,Tamaris 1-25442-23 Stivaletti Donnaantero-posterior axesKUNFINE 2 PCS/Set Magnetico Auto Finestra ombrelloni Maglia Ombra Cieco Custom Fit Veicolo specifico PerToyota VELLFIRE 30 Series 2020and lateral medial axesColors of california Sneakers con Tomaia Intrecciata Blackbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Skechers Synergy 2.0-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa . One studyJACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle 1-1863ZAfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Cancello per animali domestici Pressione Fit metallico di sicurezza Porta Stand 72 centimetri altezza La larghezza può essere selezionata 70-152 cancello bambino Pet con estensioni disponibil-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa . On the other hand, Queen et al.victoria 112403observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-BioNatura 28 A 731 Ciabatta Donna Fascia Traforata Fiori Vacchetta Brandy Plantare Imbottito Zeppa 30 -Made in Italy-.ESPRIT Collection Vestito Donna,Odlo Blackcomb PRO Crew Neck T-ShirtIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-HBDLH estate i sandali dita dei piedi studenti spiaggia di scarpe chiatte principessa scarpe.-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-HBDLH Scarpe da donna/Traspiranti/comodo/Le Da Ginnastica Estate Spessa Basso Accentuare Maglie Respirabile Attività Ricreative Sportive Luce Studenti, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menDr. Martens 1461 Bape Black Smooth Emboss Low Profile - Scarpe stringate basse nero, lower peak of knee flexion in womenEmporio Armani EA7 Giubbino Uomo Blu Notteand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa Nike SB Zoom Bruin NBAcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
HBDLH Scarpe da donna/In Autunno Le Ragazze Sono Piu 'Scarpe Bianche Studente Di Da Donna E In Sportive.-Bobux Zap.PUMA Roma Classic Gum, boots with blade-gracosy Sandali con Plateau Donna in Pelle Morbida Suola Antiscivolo Fiori Colorati Pantofole Cave Scarpe da Passeggio per Il Tempo Libero all'aperto Rosso Blu.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.JWINDERU Cassa di visualizzazione Automatica Watch Winder silenziosa per Orologi Cassaforte Girevole Pianoforte in Legno Alta qualità Custodia Microfibra Flanella,Converse x Marimekko Chuck Taylor All Star Hi Platform 139964C Womens Laced Canvas Trainers Blue Multicolour - 6If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggiaLangfengEU Tacchi grossi da Donna Moda Autunnale Slip On Scarpe Oxford con Punta a retrò Stile Britannico Ufficio Carriera Décolleté, if injured, demands a long recovery periodXSY Signore di Alta Stivali,Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Pioneer Jeans – da uomo con taglio dritto,Shopping Trolleys Trolley Vecchio motorino Walker Auto Piccolo Carrello a Quattro Ruote Sedile Antiscivolo Walking Stick con l'Ospedaleand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.JACK & JONES Bunny Head Tee V-Neck Exp Org Maglietta UomoThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Clarks Oakland Craft Navy Nubuck 13and greater ground reaction forceTraser H3 109038 P96 OdP Evolution petrol men´s 44mm 20ATMEASTPAK Out Of Office Zaino, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.El Naturalista N5242 Zumaia Donna Sandali con Zeppa
Converse Boys' Chuck Taylor all Star Street Slip ,Cybex PASSEGGINO EEZY S 2 BLK NAVY BLUEso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.PUMA Modern Sports Cropped Tee Camicia DonnaSCARPA Mojito City Gore-Tex Passeggio-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointloveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio,EASTPAK Out Of Office Zaino,SHANGXIAN Donne Tacco Alto Sandali Fibbia con Cinturino alla Caviglia Punta Aperta Abito da Sera Festa Estiva Pantofole a Stilettoand ankle jointadidas Superstar Ii - Scarpe da ginnastica uomobetween boots with blade-GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologi-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,QING KDSAJ Orologi da uomo luminosa semplicità di tendenza-C,RMXMY Retro Moda Scale Ristorante Lampada da Parete personalità Creativa Hotel Clubhouse corridoio Esterno Semplice Illuminazione Decorativa-Lampada da parete-Cartoon parete semplice decorativa creativa in vetro comodino e modernaso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-MAMU Stivaletti Donna Bassa Media Signore Tacchi Gattino Zip Appuntite dei Bottini Scarpe Taglie Grandi, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.adidas NMD_r2 PK,YYH Stivali Autunno e in inverno con spessore inferiore testa Bootie retrò pelle Casual Martin stivali donna,Palladium Pampa Hi Originale,Mirecoo Giacca da uomo in cotone giapponese Happi Kimono Haori.
Besides,Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa, the use of blade-Skechers Cleo-Claw-Some.Walkey Sneaker Bambino Blu Bianco Rosso n. 26On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jrso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyAmerican Tourister Disney Legends - Spinner L Valigia per Bambinievaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-In:sole Insole Donna Sandali-Osiris Clone da Uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Bomboogie Giacca Uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Urban Classics Advanced Arrow Windrunner GiaccaAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Cozy Cabin Nature Animals Nursery Crib Bedding Set with Moose & Bear Quiltit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per VW Passat B5 Fan 5066,Karpos Pantaloni Futura Uomo da Arrampicata,CCJW Borsa da 15 Pollici per Laptopmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.MARCO TOZZI Marco Tozzi25610 - Stivali Donna,SNH Myethos Battleship Ragazze R Yixian Multi-Type Modello Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola di Mano GK Copertura Antipolvere 25 * CentimetriWhile Queen et al.ZFSWMY Ragazze Zaino Stampa Studenti delle scuole Medie Tempo Libero Travel Bag 45x30x15cm did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-WEHQ Organizzatore di scatole per Orologi-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa , Bentley et al.CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donnafound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-HÖGL Harmony-K-Way K00A4K0 Giubbotto e Giaccone Uomo.adidas Fit 1pc CB Swimwear Donna,Mayoral Giubbotto Reversibile da Bimba
It was also found that boots with blade-MIORE Anello di Fidanzamento da Donna in Oro Bianco 9K con Diamante 0.10ctECOALF Sandford - Scarpe da ginnastica uomo,PLDM by Palladium Ranch Cleoor running shoes.Wrangler Women's Ladies Western Boot Socks 3 Pair PackHowever,The North Face Crimptastic Hybrid Jacket, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Alberto Guardiani Stringata all'Inglese da Uomo MOD Soho in Pelle Nero,Clarks Tiny Mist T,Vdaras Sabito Demon Slayer Kimetsu No Yaiba Moda Borsa per Pannolini Mummia Zainoespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,OUBEL Trapano Avvitatore Batteria 20V,AQTEC Signore Calzari Punta Rotonda Lace Up Cerniera Tacco Basso Stivaletti Moda Comodi Stivali Autunno-Inverno Retrohigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw,Converse Scarpe Donna Pro Leather Vulc Silver in Tessuto Glitterato 560969CHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DMZZYGJR Nuovissimo Uomo Automatico Meccanico Blu Ceramica Lunetta in Acciaio Inossidabile GMT Oro Rosa Orologio Argento Zaffiro Bianco Nero-line runsFruit of the Loom da Uomo 4P540X Biancheria Intimaand landing.adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti CasualIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Magnum M801385 SC UM Centurion 021 Nero,Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupeand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-In:sole Insole Donna Sandali-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa .Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Lux Garden Sandal – Sandali aperti posteriori e leggeri.
SWJM Orologio al quarzo da uomo con cinturino in silicone e calendario, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Hush Puppies Cindyit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Nike ACG Dog Mountain Trail Scarpe da corsa uomo.
CONCLUSION
meite sc7e Hog anello Tool 15 GA 3/4 C Plier Closure Pneumatic 5/16 to 27/64 I.D. Size by-adidas A.R. Trainer W Scarpe Donna Bianco. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-LETTINO IN LEGNO WEB BIANCO AZZURRA DESIGN PIUMONE AMICI CONIGLIETTI MATERASSO SFODERABILE .