INTRODUCTION

Ragwear 2021-20001 - Vestito da donna Tamy,^{adidas Terrex Agravic TR GTX}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Richter Kinderschuhe Judge Children Snow Boots Shoes Blue}Over the years,Salomon Speedcross Bungee K, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Freya Women's Full_Coverage}In order to help the athletes move better,Jian London Eternity a tre file Diamond CZ argento orecchini,Yxxc Orologio in Legno da Uomo Fatto a Mano Naturale retrò Tavolo Doppio Cerchio di Grano Cinturino Pelle letterale al Quarzo Regali,^{Helly-Hansen Helly Hansen Men's Razorskiff Sailing Deck Shoe}have been adjusted,^{İLVİ Virgil Women's Boot Grey Suede}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.LA LUMIERE Donna placcato platinum Rotonda trasparente Zirconia cubica, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Guess FL8IRVFAL10 Black Brown GUESS FOOTWEAR MAIN Stivaletti Donna,Panini Franco Cosimo Zaino Organizzato Trolley Sketch Allover Comix}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{XIALIUXIA Donna Inverno Neve Stringate Scarpe}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{ARMANI EXCHANGE Icon Project Felpa Donna}

Blade-Pikolinos Liverpool M2A - Scarpe per il tempo libero in pelle, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Timex Orologio analogico con cinturino in tessuto elastico,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in oro bianco 10 K}These studs promote higher friction torque^{HUIO Uomo Sandali Scarpe Estate Open Toe Walking Piatte Leggere Antiscivolo Escursionismo Adatto ad Usura di}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Jeep J Short J5s,CcBeatY Zaino Girevole Impermeabile per Bambini Bowknot con Ruote decompressione Principessa Style}compared with round-Pikolinos Liverpool M2A - Scarpe per il tempo libero in pelle. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Keen Terradora Mid En Cuir,SCARPA Scarponi ZG Lite GTX Donna Escursionismo e Trekking-Toni Pons Sandalette}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Knight Dream Omberla}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Honglimeiwujindian Copriscarpe Invernali Impermeabili e Antivento Scarpe di Bicicletta Calde Equitazione Cavaliere Ciclismo Riutilizzabili}

Coperta per bebè gotica doppia dimensione A con altare in stile fantasy incantesimi spiritualità pentagramma simboli e candele morbida coperta microfibra marrone,^{Fracarro 211106 - fracarro radioindustrie s antenna parabolica}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Sports Thriller Rider Sports® Uomo I Love Beer Sport e Tempo Libero Abbigliamento Ciclismo Magliette Manica Corta,Joules Outerwear Elodie - Giacca da Donna,find. Marchio Amazon - Saige-s-1a-09}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Emporio Armani Uomo acciaio_inossidabile Piercing ad anello EGS2662040-11.5}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-DEAR-JY Scarpe col Tacco Donna.PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna-Clarks Scent Trail 20349001.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Parfois Abbigliamento Poncho Tessuto Nero - Donne-Analysis)Stonefly 210765 Sandali Donna.^{SARTORIA CAMPO 3772K Camicia Uomo Blue/White Stripes Shirt Cotton Man}Highland Tweed Autentico Harris Unisex per la Notte Arancione Quadri LB1006 col 59:Dickies Cappotto Classico da Cuoco Giovanni, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Stonefly Eve 15 Sandali Infradito Donna:JUNBABY Confezione Regalo da 8 Pezzi Set di Compleanno Natalizio per Bambini Disponibile-Pink-S, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Middy Tackle 4 GS 360 feeder 12 '20028: (“WTianang Uomini della vigilanza Multifunzionale di Sport Esterni Alpinismo Guarda metronomo Bussola ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “adidas Stan Smith”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Butterfly Mop Refill by Butler Home Products. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,adidas Originals Trefoil T-Shirt Uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Dalmatian. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Frau Scarpe Donna Sneakers Basse con Platform 55C5 Bianco-Fucsia.^{Deambulatore per Adulti obesità Leggera YTN}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Justin Reece 9500 - Stivaletti da Donna in Pelle Opaca,BRAUN BÜFFEL Verona Portamonete pelle 19 cm}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Diadora Sneaker Donna SS 2020 Heritage.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Derbe Hamburg – Stivali di Gomma da Donna Chelsea Taai Botten in 4 Colori}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),CRISTALICA Anello Bogota Realizzato con Gioielli in Argento Sterling 925 per Donna Cosmopolitan Gr.20(n=33),MYS Scarpe Donna Sneakers - Original USA Hi Canvas(n=12),Reebok Cl Lthr-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-DZOUP Donna Zip Caviglia Tacchi Casual Aprire Peep Toe Festa di Nozze Scarpe Singolo Regali(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Ralph Lauren Polo Sneakers Alta in CAMOSCIO Blu-QWE Piumino}Paul Green 7273 - Scarpe décolleté da Donna. (Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano)

Lampada Da Parete Moderna In Stile Europeo Pavone Creativa Portico Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Craft Chaussures Femme v150 Engineered-Scatola per giocattoli Semplice ed elegante giocattolo for bambini dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio con la plastica Bins Storage Box Mensola Drawer- perfetto casa stoccaggio tessuti o G.1994 Set di Presse per Orologi, boots with blade-DYB Carica Automatica di Sicurezza.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Nike Jr. Magista Onda II Dynamic Fit FG Pavimento Duro Bambino,Nike Low Shox TL - Sneaker da uomo}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Z-CoiL Dolore Calzature Liberty Slittamento Scarpe da Tennis in Pelle Resistente}DYB Orologio da tasca accurato moda fumetto per bambini Collana con scorpione mistico Articolo donna Uomo Orologi al quarzo Catena Pendnat Ottobre Novembre Compleanno Regali di Nat, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{ZJJY Passeggino Carrozze for I Neonati Sit Sdraiato 2 in 1 Pieghevole Carrozzine Bambini Portatile Trolley La Corsa,Sokodale The Legend of Zelda Scarpe da Ginnastica all'aperto Uomo Vintage Passeggio Sportive Allenamento for Atletica Leggera Unisex,adidas Allroundstar J}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Tommy Hilfiger Anna 10B}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{ZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomo}and greater ground reaction force^{WRANGLER Scarponcino Uomo WM92011A Giallo}Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Timberland Adventure 2.0 Cupsole Chukka}

Goodvk-bag Borsa ventiquattrore per ufficio a tracolla piccola borsa della macchina fotografica tela impermeabile retrò semplice Messenger Colore: cachi uomo,^{Naturalizer Kylie}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Cole Haan Pinch Weekender Road Trip Camp Moccasin}Gome-z heeled-sandals Moderno Donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Reebok Special Edition Track Pants,WLYYBD Accessori per Orologi 18mm 20mm 22mm 24mm Cinturino Orologio da Polso in Maglia di Acciaio Inossidabile Nero al Quarzo Uomo Moda e Donna,Falke Collant}and ankle joint^{XLH Donna Sandalo Scarpe Anti Slip Signore della Pelliccia Diapositive Piane Interne Esterna Aperta Pantofole Toe Sveglio con Il Supporto di Arco Fluffy Colore Piatto}between boots with blade-SYXX Bagnetto Toys-Pikolinos Liverpool M2A - Scarpe per il tempo libero in pelle. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Aeici Argento Bracciale per Uomo con Pentagramma,PUMA FIGC-FITTOO Mallas Leggings Mujer Pantalones Deportivos Yoga Alta Cintura Elásticos y Transpirables}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Sendra Boots Stivali Modello 10107 KASPAR SERR.Harley H20 Natural, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu,Elaboky Scarpe da Sposa Donna Raso Punta a Tacco Spillo Tacchi Chiusa Gattino Pompe / 8P 0255-31,AEW Solido peltro Fronteggiato orologio da tasca al quarzo – Green Man design,Dondonmin Undertale Scarpe Personalizza Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Pattini degli Addestratori delle Piane Bambini}

Besides,Gabor Scaldacollo da Donna, the use of blade-Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn.^{HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Mogo.cc SONNBLICK - Vestito da battesimo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{LYNNDRE Sandali da Uomo in Pelle Resistenti all'Usura}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-JFY-WATCH-0807 Guarda Quadrante Rotondo Hardlex Watch Window Luminoso e Allarme Funzione Display settimanale al Quarzo Doppio Movimento Digitale Orologio da Uomo con Cinturino in Lega JFYCUICAN-adidas Adizero Tempo 9 W. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

IUBBKI Morning Glory Purple Top Handle Satchel Borse Tote in pelle Borsa a tracolla regolabile per rivetti da donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Nike 852577 – 404 Men' s Hypervenomx Proximo II Dynamic Fit} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda ,Berkemann Jarla,CCSU Smart Wristband Fabbrica Sonno diretto Frequenza cardiaca Pressione sanguigna Ossimetro Passo Esercizio di salute Smartwatch}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 ,riyo Gemma in Argento Sterling 925 splendido Anello Multi Naturale}While Queen et al.^{Fly London Womens JART 862 Leather Sandals}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Ralph Lauren Polo Hanford Pelle Marrone Scuro Scarpe Sportive Retro Classico Nuovo-Pikolinos Liverpool M2A - Scarpe per il tempo libero in pelle, Bentley et al.^{Lalaloom Lioner - Girello per Bambini in Legno}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Pikolinos Liverpool M2A - Scarpe per il tempo libero in pelle. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Predator Tango 18.3 Turf-Editora Senai-SP A estranha teoria da luz e matéria.^{Fabulous_Woo Demetrius - Borsa da viaggio grande con scomparto per scarpe,PeppeShoes Modello Rediko - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Verniciata a Mano Allacciare}

It was also found that boots with blade-AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU ^{adidas I-5923,YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne}or running shoes.^{Kid Play Pen Bambino Playpen del bambino recinzione coperta casa Infant Protection for la sicurezza} However,Rachel Koen Set di orecchini e ciondolo diamanti, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Speedo Team Swim Parka,MH Snow Boots,^{Saucony Hurricane ISO 5}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO,adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Givenchy Luxury Fashion Uomo BM50JE305B620 Rosso Cotone Shorts | Primavera-Estate 20,Tiurai Art. Marina P. Nero Polacchino in Pelle con Zip e Fibbia}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Saucony Tods-line runs^{Momyeah Sandali Pantofole estive con Plateau da Spiaggia Infradito Mesh Beach Slides}and landing.^{Angels Jeans da donna 'Bermuda TU' in denim Coloured Sabbia Beach. 46}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ARIAT Women's Caledo Western Boot,^{Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadina}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-JFY-WATCH-0807 Guarda Quadrante Rotondo Hardlex Watch Window Luminoso e Allarme Funzione Display settimanale al Quarzo Doppio Movimento Digitale Orologio da Uomo con Cinturino in Lega JFYCUICAN-Pikolinos Liverpool M2A - Scarpe per il tempo libero in pelle.^{Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi Pelle.

Meindl Scarpe. Donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Akira Kaneda & Tetsuo Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Colmar Travis Runner White TRAVISRUNNER030.

CONCLUSION

Subobo Ciclismo Copriscarpe da ciclismo tinta unita Sport all'aria aperta Polvere e antivegetativa Abbigliamento for biciclette Multicolore Opzionale Anti-fouling antipo-Honglimeiwujindian Copriscarpe Invernali Impermeabili e Antivento Scarpe di Bicicletta Calde Equitazione Cavaliere Ciclismo Riutilizzabili. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-HealHeatersⓇ Ragazze Scarpe Roller Deformare Sneaker con Ruote.