INTRODUCTION

Guess Open Road SLG Large Zip Around,^{H.Y.F Guarda Sec) Orologio da polso con cinturino in pelle e funzione di visualizzazione calendario per uomini Occasioni statuarie}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Reebok Speed Tr Flexweave da donna}Over the years,Diamond2Deal Anello da sposa in oro bianco 18 kt, exceeding 11 km currently.^{JUFENGYAO Rappezzatura Retro Oxfords for Uomini d'Affari di Brevetto Lop Scarpe Stringate in Pelle Microfibra Fino Wingtip a Punta Antiscivolo Brogue Carving} In order to help the athletes move better,JUNGHANS 027-4730-00 Orologio,CWX Stabilyx,^{ZHAO ZHANQIANG Zanzariere}have been adjusted,^{JNX - Coperta invernale a doppio strato}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Liu Jo Jeans Borsa Romantica, change of direction and kicking performance.^{IXIIXI Accappatoi Accappatoio a Maniche Lunghe Invernale da Donna Spesso Caldo al Ginocchio con Cerniera Femmina Cappuccio,JTJxop Zanzariera A Baldacchino}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Meindl Litepeak GT}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{LOVEKUSH Gemme sfuse 1 pz. Verde Africa Turchese 20x28 mm Forma Ovale Liscio 5 Grammi Gemma}

Blade-JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle 1-1863ZA, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{NAPAPIJRI Damavand V Pullover Uomo,YZT QUEEN Scarpe da Sposa Donna}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Grunland SC4534 Mure Scarpa Donna P.}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Senza marchio Scarpe da Uomo Invernali Spesse per Lo Sport Calde Antiscivolo Impermeabili Esterno Passeggio Comode ,smzzz Accessori per la casa Piumini Bambini Felpa con Cappuccio da Donna Ragazzi e Ragazze Carino Caldo Assorbente del Sudore Traspirante Facile Pulire Inverno}compared with round-JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle 1-1863ZA. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Corsa,Hedgren Leonce Crossbody-CHYSONGOODS 40CM 36W Circolare Plafoniera LED}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Theia Uomo 9 carati due ori FINERING}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Nike SB Zoom Janoski RM}

adidas Ultraboost 20-eg1341,^{Aldo Unelinia}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{HRFHLHY Panno di Oxford Macchina Completamente Coperto,SALEWA Pedroc 3 Dst M Reg,Hell Bunny Vestito - Donna}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{ZWwei Inverno Manicotto Lungo Caldo Pigiama di Flanella Femminili Carino Stampa Cartoon Set Spessore Grandi Dimensioni} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Lelli Kelly LK3314 .ASH Addict Donna Scarpe da Ginnastica-Senza marchio Scarpe da Uomo Invernali Spesse per Lo Sport Calde Antiscivolo Impermeabili Esterno Passeggio Comode .

METHODS

The PRISMA (Senza marchio Scarpe da Uomo-Analysis)Diamond2Deal Orecchini a cerchio da donna in oro bicolore.^{Pleaser Flamingo-808}QAQA Borsa da Uomo A Tracolla in Pelle Borse Tinta Unita di Design Retro R Borse-Nero :Geox B Kilwi Boy, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Vinani 2ARA-S00 - Ciondolo di design a forma occhio mandorla finemente spazzolato lucido:HUWAI-F Sandali con Plateau Donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas - Bb9tis Inf: (“Giro Scarpe da Ciclismo Uomo 39” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “QAQA Zaino per Ragazza Donna Pompon Ball Tinta Unita Velluto A Coste Piccolo Autunno Inverno Borsa da Viaggio Adolescenti-Blu Cielo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Liu Jo Jeans Sandalo Donna S19043T9122 Primavera/Estate. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Champion Life Men's Satin Baseball Jacket-All Over Print, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Franco Panini. Zaino Scuola Trolley Raptor Nero Giallo Compatibile con Fortnite 49x33x22 cm. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Stanza dei Bambini LED Plafoniera Moderna Dimmerabile Telecomando Lampada da Soffitto Design Chitarra Giallo Soggiorno Camera Letto Cucina Illuminazione Interna Decorazione Luci.^{Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Love Moschino Sneakers da Donna Pelle Vitello}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{cavallo a dondolo tempesta,Under Armour Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Ragazza con Logo Grande}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Promgirl House Abito lungo da donna.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Lars Larsen Orologio per Uomo 143SBBLL}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Regatta Womens Birchdale Waterproof And Breathable Sealed Hooded Active Hiking Shell(n=33),Lily and Lotty & Collana Donna 925 argento Rotonda trasparente Diamante(n=12),GPFSHOES Scarpe da Lavoro in Acciaio con Punta Antinfortunistica Uomo Donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-ZZWW Zizzww - Scatola portagioie in legno(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{XINYIU Elegante Anello A Catena con Cordolo Girevole per Uomo 8 Mm in Acciaio Inossidabile Numeri Romani-MAISON KITSUNE' T-Shirt Maison Kitsunè in cotone Donna cod.AW00104KJ0005}PUMA Axis Plus SD. (Supyach giacca invernale da uomo in finta pelliccia con risvolto pile foderato pelle sintetica)

Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Addamas Set da sposa con solitario in moissanite 2-Addamas Anello a fascia con diamante di moissanite da 1.Addamas Set di anelli da donna in moissanite 1, boots with blade-Addamas Set fede nuziale in argento Sterling 925 con 3 pietre da 3.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Chorchester per cani di soccorso – Felpa College,Aesop Orologio - 9032QL}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{INVICTA 17739 – Orologio per Uomo Colore: Nero}Skechers Flex Appeal 2.0-Reflection, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{IUBBKI Cartoon Giraffe Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Crossbody Shoulder Bag for Woman Girl,Axiba Portafoglio in Pelle Uomo Tempo Libero Mano martellanti Bit Multi-Card,Reebok at Craze 2.0 - Scarpe da corsa uomo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{WLD Passeggino per bambini da 1 a 5 anni con bicicletta bambini/bicicletta bambini}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Rosec Jewels Anello alternato con rubino da 4}and greater ground reaction force^{Under Armour Pantaloncini da Uomo Raid 10" Nero} Salomon Speedcross 4 GTX, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Sticker Car Styling VLT75% -20% 90cmx450cm fotocromatiche Film Home Office Glass Window Tint solare termico tinta di controllo anti-UV Pellicole auto Per Interni Esterno Accessori Auto}

ICE WATCH steel Green,^{Dogs Stars Sport – Orologio da polso analogico e digitale – japanisches Prà ¤ zessionsuhrwerk – Quadrante nero}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Holibanna Comfort da Donna Stivali Foderati di Pelliccia Calda Neve Invernali Stivaletti Corti alla Caviglia Piatti Antiscivolo Scarpe Infermiera}Skagen Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{WEIZHE Piccola Borsa a Tracolla da Donna,Rockport Scarpe da barca lavoro uomo RK6738 Sailing Club,Hummel Baskets eire Chase}and ankle joint^{MWOOOK Sandalo Stiletto Tacco Scarpe Moda Camoscio Tacchi A Spillo}between boots with blade-MWOOOK Tacchi Alti Slingback Stiletto-JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle 1-1863ZA. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Yesna Kişiye Özel Harf Yazı Sonsuzluk Tasarım 925 Ayar Gümüş Çift Alyans,PUMA Roma Classic Gum-Sticker Car Styling 100x600cm 3 mil Pellicole auto Nano ceramica solare Tinta VLT20% -75% fotocromatiche Film Auto pellicola di vetro a casa Heat Control Anti-UV Per Interni Esterno Accessori Aut}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-SCARPA Scarponi ZG Lite GTX Donna Escursionismo e Trekking, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{CCJIANI Women's small dial digital scale bracelet strap ladies watch brand luxury quartz,MACloth Vestito - Linea ad a Senza Maniche Donna,Beistle 54840-90 25-Pack"90" Glittered Foil Eyeglasses,NINE WEST Scarpe Donna 25015582-Y11 Tacco 10 PE18}

Besides,Anna Kern Donne Scarpe da Ballo 640-60 - Raso Bronzo 6 cm, the use of blade-IGI&CO Scarpa Donna Dky 51656.^{Tiny Star: Lettino Riduttore Culla Neonato 9-36 m Multifunzionale Portatile Viaggio Baby Nest XL} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{SMZNXF Coperta del Bambino}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Nike SB Zoom Janoski Cvs Dc Mens Ah6417-001 Size 4.5}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Dunlop STIVALI PER UOMO DUNLOP PUROFORT STANDARD FULL SAFETY-Caterpillar Mens Hauler 6 inch Waterproof Comp Toe Work Boot. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

adidas Continental 80, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Luce notturna Lampada Da Notte A Led Per Bambini Con Notturna}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Chicca Borse Borsa a spalla da donna in pelle trama liscia 34 x 23 10 cm - Mod. Gaia}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Companhia das Letras O Novo Iluminismo. Em Defesa da Razão,HealHeatersⓇ Uomo Neve Stivali Stivaletti da Trekking Scarpe in Cotone papà Pelle E Velluto Casual Invernali Morbido di Piatto Sneaker Outdoor Pelle,Ravishing Impressions Jewellery Bellissimo ciondolo in prehnite verde naturale}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{ETHNIC EMPORIUM Vestito da Sera in Mussola di Seta con Vestitino Ricamato Lana Cravatta Fondo Abbinato e Organza Dupatta 7236,Under Armour Move Light Graphic Pant}While Queen et al.^{Radley Pocket Essentials - Borsa a mano grande con cerniera}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Jean Bellecour-JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle 1-1863ZA, Bentley et al.^{Saucony Luxury Fashion Donna 1044426 Grigio Poliammide Sneakers | Stagione Permanente}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle 1-1863ZA. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A909431DE Capra Scam. Tronchetti Donna con Tacco Alto in Scamosciato Lampo-Nike Air Max 90 LTR .^{Diesel BMBX-Hero - Boxer da uomo in lycra,LGYKUMEG Donna Punta Chiusa Tacco Grosso Cinturino alla Caviglia Pompe Satin Scarpe da Sposa Sera per Tacchi}

It was also found that boots with blade-HUABiao Orologio da Tasca Cerchio di Legno Argento Intaglio Meccanico a Carica Manuale Orologi Uomo Donna Catena Regalo^{Barriera letto HUO Rotaie del Letto di Legno per i Bambini Rotaia Protezione Recinzione Pet Guardrail ,adidas CF Advantage Cl}or running shoes.^{adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo}However,PUMA Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle FAG02003W0,Tommy Hilfiger Anna 10B,^{XYSQWZ Cinturino per Orologio 18mm 20mm 22mm 24mm in Maglia di Acciaio Inossidabile Argento con Fibbia A Gancio Bracciale Ricambio Premium ## 11 Uomini E Donne}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Columbia Smith Creek - Pantaloni Convertibili da Uomo,Passeggini Ombrello Leggero Auto Pieghevole a Quattro Ruote Che può trovarsi Carrello per Bambini turni} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{MBV Rosa Bagagli con Ruote Trolley da Donna Valigia Spinner per la Scuola Studenti Scatola Password Carry On,PUMA One 17.4 TT}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Dragon Ball Giacca da College Z Goku Elbe Forest Orange Blue-line runs^{SO COSI EGW-WDM011 - Orecchini a perno Minnie}and landing.^{Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 ADORE-1008SQ by}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Nike 7237 011 52 Montature,^{Naava Branded}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Dunlop STIVALI PER UOMO DUNLOP PUROFORT STANDARD FULL SAFETY-JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle 1-1863ZA.^{Under Armour Scarpe da Basket M-Tag Future Signature Blush}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Chronostar Watches Jewel R3753246504 - Orologio da Polso Donna.

.iced-out. 925 Argento Sterling Micro Pave Ciondolo – Dragon, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Uomo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Etnies Fader.

CONCLUSION

AIZHIJIA Orologi Orologio Da Uomo Con Cassa Dorata Trasparente Design Casual Cinturino In Pelle Marrone Scheletro Meccanico-Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A909824D 100. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ELEGANT Baby Bath Time Fun rubber Water Squirties vinyl zip Storage Bag.