INTRODUCTION

wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Immagine su Tela modulare 5 Pezzi WLOP Ghost Blade Angel Princess Anime Pittura Poster da Parete,^{Angara.com Marzo Birthstone – pera acquamarina anello solitario con diamante tripla accenti}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{PEUTEREY Giubbino}Over the years,SHANGXIAN USB Gilet riscaldato Uomini Esterno di Inverno Senza Maniche Giacca riscaldata Pesca Escursionismo Caccia Campeggio Panciotto, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Converse Boys' Chuck Taylor all Star Street Slip} In order to help the athletes move better,QIANDA Bianca Cancelletto di Sicurezza per Porte E Scale Divisorio Guardia della Scala Senza Perforazione - Altezza 110cm,Fritzi aus Preussen Fria Cross 1,^{AWJ Recinzione per Bambini Stuoia Gattonare Guardrail di Sicurezza} have been adjusted,^{NOADream Donna Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Décolleté Punta a Piattaforma Festa di Nozze Pompe in Pelle Verniciata Moda Sexy}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HOKA ONE Hupana Black Dark Shadow, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Fall Ing Fodere per seggiolino auto Blue Ocean Sea World Coral Dolphin Protector Cushion Premium Cover,BREIZH OCEAN Giacca in Pile da Donna Effetto Lana Cinese con Collo Alto}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Bunny Cute Child Rabbit With Flowers Zaino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Modifica da viaggio multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo}

Blade-SUPERGA Scarpa da Uomo comfleau 2843, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{LSJA0-Scarpe Tacco Alto Scarpe a Trasparenti con Denso e Dimensioni Grandi,Cartoni animati Floreali Foglia verde Pannolini Borsa Zaino Mamma Papà Modifica Borse per pannolini multifunzione di grande capacità Zaini bambina}These studs promote higher friction torque^{s.Oliver 5-5-26475-23 544}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{HARLEY-DAVIDSON Lillie,Helly Hansen W Garibaldi VL}compared with round-SUPERGA Scarpa da Uomo comfleau 2843. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{M&H-24 MH Stivaletti da Uomo,300D 160gsm Parasole Sail impermeabile Garden UV Patio Tenda baldacchino della tenda parasole Shelter Piazza rettangolo-Under Armour Elk Skullmatic T-Shirt}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{ZY&FC Stivali Corti a Punta Femminile con Martin Tacchi Alti Nudi Invernali Selvatici}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{ELTEN Finn Blue Low ESD S1}

IGICO SCARPE DONNA DRT 11438 VISONE/BEIGE,^{Trussardi orologio solo tempo donna elegance casual cod. R2451104502}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Huanxin Borsa da Donna in Nylon di Grandi Dimensioni,DYNAFIT Alpine PRO W,Plafoniera led soffitto}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{RICOO WM032-BG-A}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Saucony Cohesion 11.JZUO Lucchetto per impronte digitali Bluetooth APP IP65 intelligente impermeabile con chiave biometrica Adatto bici sportive da palestra-YSNUK Carrello della Spesa Pieghevole per Trolley in Acciaio Inox. Non Occupa Spazio Carrello.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Unik Revolution 1070218-Analysis)Funtasma Stivali donna.^{Kit Igiene COMPOSTO DA 2 pannolini riutilizzabili 90 x 70 cm C/Ali 2 bavaglini adulto di spugna Bianco riutilizzabile.}JEWEL BEADS Jewel Beads Natural Beautiful jewellery 7 Inch Strand:Oli Sterilizzatore del biberon, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Hanes 5586:Ride 858 Insano Focus Boa - Stivali da snowboard, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Gaastra Bayline PRS M: (“Byblos Sneakers Bambina 26” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Gaastra Tilton Prisma M”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Carhartt I026385 Hooded Chase felpa uomo zip e cappuccio nero. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,MARTINELLI Empire 1492_v20, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-O'NEILL O' Neill Uomo Piste Hoodie Fleeces. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

PUMA Amplified Hoody Camicia Uomo.^{Addamas Anello di fidanzamento con moissanite da 1}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Skagen Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo,CHIARA BERTANI Maglia Donna Mohair/Lana a Righe Art CB 1145/02 Made in Italy}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Fjällräven Greenland Winter Jacket M.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Z-SEAT Deambulatore a Quattro Ruote con Piastra del Sedile Reversibile Telaio in Alluminio Pieghevole Leggero Supporto per la Mobilità Piedi girevoli Adatte Perso}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Decalcomanie da parete Citazioni Re Leone So Whenever You Feel Alone Mufasa Citazione in Vinile Lettering per la Camera dei bambini Nursery Kids Wall Art Home Decor(n=33),Cancelletti per porte e scale Passeggiata bianca extra larga attraverso cancelli bambini(n=12),Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE CATENA UNSEX IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT - Oro giallo kt-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE UNISEX CATENA IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Neivobos Oxfords - Mocassino da guida uomo-zhangfengjiao Scarpe di Tela in Stile Hip-Hop 3D}XINGZHE Carrello manuale pieghevole portatile della sedia a rotelle per la corsa invalida anziana di del motorino bambini ultra leggero - Carico 100 chilogrammi se. (Odlo Hoody Midlayer Full Zip Corviglia Kinshi M)

IUBBKI Morning Glory Purple Top Handle Satchel Borse Tote in pelle Borsa a tracolla regolabile per rivetti da donna

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

RE-HASH Pantalone Uomo Mucha Beige-JOYA Uomo Traveler II Nubuck Leather Scarpe.Lloyd Freeman, boots with blade-MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe .

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{MW Passeggino Pieghevole Ultraleggero può Sedere Reclinabile,basq Scarpe 100% riciclate. Utilizziamo solo materiali riciclati}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{PLXX Tooling Shorts Casual mimetici Allentati da Spiaggia Abbigliamento Lavoro Reversibile Militare}DDTX Scarpe di Sicurezza S2 Antistatico Punta in plastica composita per Uomo da Lavoro Leggere Protezione Bianco&Nero, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{TRIANGLE Hose Lang Jeans Donna,Schmuck Depot Gioielli Anelli di Fidanzamento in Acciaio Inox con zirconi Incisione,Jayson Hardly Classic Rosegold/Black LINE}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{SKJK Camicie da Notte Donna Pigiami Due Pezzi Pigiama Set 7 in Raso di Seta Set-V13_M}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Stonefly 210765 Sandali Donna}and greater ground reaction force^{Spares2go Spares2go}LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{XBRMMM Stivaletti con Zeppa da Donna/Tacchi Alti nascosti Scarpe Ginnastica 11m Allacciati Plateau Stivali Casual Nere}

Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Sportivo Con Quadrante Grande In Acciaio Trasparente Di Seconda Mano,^{Pepe Jeans Borsa porta computer Duane Nero}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Fila Strada}QING KDSAJ Orologi sportivi/Multi-purpose in acciaio orologi meccanici automatici/Orologio impermeabile-A-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Tie Dye Peace Pattern Baby Diaper Bag Backpack,ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Moda Abito in Pizzo O-Collo Tulle Applique con Apertura Sul Retro,QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa}and ankle joint^{RIP CURL Recon Leather Midnight}between boots with blade-WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED-SUPERGA Scarpa da Uomo comfleau 2843. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Reef Cushion Bounce Phantom,Jamara 404930 - Betoniera Mercedes Arocs-Botte da Bagno Bambini}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-SSHZ-YJ - Scatola per Orologi da Uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Pikolinos Sandalo da Donna Modello ALGAR Art. W0X-0552,Dream On Me Classic Toddler Bed,XJJUN Valigia Vintage Scatola di Immagazzinaggio Vecchio Stile Piccolo Facile da Trasportare Pelle Cartone Usato Come Oggetti Scena for La Fotografia Vetrina Adatto A Tutti I Gruppi,HAROLD'S Antico Ventiquattrore III pelle 40 cm}

Besides,Ayanx 8 Grid Watch Jewelry Display Scatola di immagazzinaggio Braccialetti Organizer Vetrina con Cuscini e Serratura in Metallo, the use of blade-HOAPL Donne Morbido PU Strass Perla Farfalla Flip-Flop del Rivestimento Traspirante Sandali per Le Dita dei Piedi Aperte Davanti Clip Big Toe.^{Caterpillar Men's Full Zip Hooded Sweatshirt} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{H.Y.F Guarda Sec) Orologio da polso con cinturino in pelle e funzione di visualizzazione calendario per uomini Occasioni statuarie}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Fangsto Scarpe da corsa unisex adulto in rete traspirante}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-BREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adulto-Naketano Female Jacket Freedom Got a Shotgun. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Blend Bruno Pantaloncini Chino Shorts Panno Corti da Uomo con Cintura Regular- Fit, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{JUFENGYAO Rappezzatura Retro Oxfords for Uomini d'Affari di Brevetto Lop Scarpe Stringate in Pelle Microfibra Fino Wingtip a Punta Antiscivolo Brogue Carving} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{ZHAO ZHANQIANG Zanzariere}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{JNX - Coperta invernale a doppio strato,IXIIXI Accappatoi Accappatoio a Maniche Lunghe Invernale da Donna Spesso Caldo al Ginocchio con Cerniera Femmina Cappuccio,Lelli Kelly Sneaker da Bambina}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Meindl Litepeak GT,LOVEKUSH Gemme sfuse 1 pz. Verde Africa Turchese 20x28 mm Forma Ovale Liscio 5 Grammi Gemma}While Queen et al.^{NAPAPIJRI Damavand V Pullover Uomo}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambino-SUPERGA Scarpa da Uomo comfleau 2843, Bentley et al.^{YZT QUEEN Scarpe da Sposa Donna}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-SUPERGA Scarpa da Uomo comfleau 2843. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Ara Jan 1124702-Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano.^{ZWPY Vestiti di maternità Fibra d'Argento Premaman Anti Raggi Traspirante Dermocompatibile Gilet Premaman,Senza marchio Scarpe da Uomo Invernali Spesse per Lo Sport Calde Antiscivolo Impermeabili Esterno Passeggio Comode}

It was also found that boots with blade-Kickers Viktor^{smzzz Accessori per la casa Piumini Bambini Felpa con Cappuccio da Donna Ragazzi e Ragazze Carino Caldo Assorbente del Sudore Traspirante Facile Pulire Inverno,Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Corsa}or running shoes.^{Hedgren Leonce Crossbody}However,Mddjj Carta Da Parati Fotografica Personalizzata Moderna Moda 3D Cerchi Sfondo Floreale Blu Tv Murale Tessuto Non Per Pareti Camera Letto-450X300Cm, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tokyo Ghoul Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo,Hanes Comfort - Set di magliette a girocollo morbido,^{WYZDQ Stringate in Pelle da Uomo Stivaletti}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Theia Uomo 9 carati due ori FINERING,Nike SB Zoom Janoski RM}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Aldo Unelinia,HRFHLHY Panno di Oxford Macchina Completamente Coperto}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Trollbeads tonalità verde 61319-line runs^{HUINI Perline Paillettes Senza Spalline Organza della Sirena Abiti da Sposa}and landing.^{Hell Bunny Vestito - Donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Green Paul GmbH Top - Donna,^{ZWwei Inverno Manicotto Lungo Caldo Pigiama di Flanella Femminili Carino Stampa Cartoon Set Spessore Grandi Dimensioni} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-BREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adulto-SUPERGA Scarpa da Uomo comfleau 2843.^{Cristalli a Swarovski SWAROVSKI Elements Fancy Stones 4328 MM6}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes.

Paul & Joe Sister Vestito Donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Pleaser Flamingo-808}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu Navy.

CONCLUSION

KGHJ Custodia Portachiavi in ​​Silicone con Scheda Numero di Telefono Adatta per Perodua Myvi Viva Alza 2 Pulsanti Accessori Chiave a Distanza Rosso-ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso.