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INTRODUCTION
Euroriding Jodhpur-Stiefelette Mans Field,Clarks Newkirk Plainwith more than 270 million practitioners.yphuek Men's Comfort FootwearOver the years,Police Occhiali da Sole Uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fitIn order to help the athletes move better,adidas Predator 18.3 Fg,SUNDEK Costume Low Rise 14 Dark Blue,s.Oliver SO-3245-LQ - Orologio da polso donnahave been adjusted,2 pezzi set coprisedili unici floreali stampati donne popolare romantico rosa jeep copertura auto compatibile per airbag universale misura camion e SUV posteriorebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Amicaso Borsa a tracolla donna Nero Medium, change of direction and kicking performance.Wrist Watches Orologi da Polso Acciaio Orologio Automatico in Luminoso Uomo 0402 ,Living Kitzbühel Pantoffel Sterne StarwalkHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Carissima Gold Collana per Donna in Oro 9KThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Szul Genuine 5 mm rotondo smeraldo gemma set di orecchini in oro bianco 14 K
Blade-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.HÖGL 4-10 2610 0100,CRUNA Pantalone New Town Uomo MOD. NewtownThese studs promote higher friction torqueLUO Felpe alla moda con cappuccio da uomo e donna Pullover Felpa stampa 3D Tute Coppia Streetwear Hip Hop Top motoand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Pendentifs de France Souvenirs France-Ciondolo,wetkiss Stivali alti al ginocchio per le donne largo polpaccio plissettato stiletto tacchi in PU punta sottile tacco slip on stropicciato slouchy vestito stivali donnacompared with round-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Portello di sicurezza Espandibile del bambino Gates Facile apertura Pet Fence 107,Sanhai Copripiumino-Giovanni Raspini Anello Donna 16 10318-16Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Luminoso giallo Cartoon Fiducioso Pannolini da sole Borse Zaino Mamma Papà Cambio di grande capacità Borsa per pannolini multifunzione Neonata Ragazzoas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola
HUSDCX Infradito Beach Flip Flops & Pool Slideswomen casa Indoor Slipper Molle Leggero Pavimento Antiscivolo SlippersE_9 Sandali,GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacitàdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.yitao Peluche Baby Room Decor Teste di Animali Appeso A Parete per Bambini Nursery Camera da Letto Decorazione Morbido Installa Casa Gioco Giocattolo Farcito,Regent Titan orologio 29 mm F903,Hippy Tree Hippytree Camicia Rochester Woven BluAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.OPERA Basic Costume da Bagno Bambino DonnaThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Blowfish Malibu Nada.Joop! Felicita Cosma Purse Mh10f - Portafogli Donna-Tamaris 1-1-28223-22.
METHODS
The PRISMA (REGOLATORE 9502 HONDA TRX FW FOURTRAX FOREMAN 2X4-4X4 FWSFW2 400 17.5910 T-Analysis)HAFLINGER Pantofole Uomo.ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna verde musulmano Wedding Festive Collection Georgette Garara Salwar KameeezKARL LAGERFELD Skyline Knit Ankle Pull On Sneakers Femmes Nero Alte:FAG 24022-S-MB-C3 Rullo a sfera 110, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Ocun Jett Lu Climbing Scarpe - SS19:KARL LAGERFELD Sneakers Kapri Donna Blu, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Hkokjfrt Stranger Things Scarpe Alte Unisex Stringate di Stampa comode for Il Tempo Libero Traspiranti: (“YXCKG Sistema di Viaggio con Pneumatici Antiurto Passeggino per Bambini Pieghevole Compatto Carrozzina Regolabile ad Alta visibilità passeggini Costruzione durevoli ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Asics T-Shirt Uomo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Demonia CRYPTO-106 Blk Vegan Leather-Lace UK 6 . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Will's Vegan Shoes Slim Soles Patent Black, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Imac Nude - Scarpe sportive da donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Converse x Marimekko Chuck Taylor All Star Hi Platform 139964C Womens Laced Canvas Trainers Blue Multicolour - 6.Stonefly Scarpa Chiusa Uomo NabukAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Yyjyxd 5 Pannelli Stampati su Tela Anime Fate Zero Caster Rider Pictures Home Decor per Soggiorno Wall Art Poster Canvas Pittura Opere d'Arte-with Frame,Angara.com Codolo conicoin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.HBVOMWSX Scarpe Casual da Uomo Autunno e Inverno Spessore Caldo Sport Corsa di Cotone Moda Low To Help Jogging Shoes Cotton.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Hot Buttered Giacca PiuminoAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Pampers Baby-Dry Size 3 A 12 Ore Di Protezione(n=33),Reebok Classics Chaussures BB 4000(n=12),Materasso per bambini-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-CAMP Ramponi Automatici XLC Nanotech(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesVidorreta 18400 Plata-Skechers Solar Fuse - Lite JoyHKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT Hkm 7578 Jeans Bootcut Florida. (Page Adelasd Reggiseno Sportivo Antiurto per Donna)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Asics Gel-Bondi GS.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Shaon 32-1118-44 Orologio da Polso al Quarzo-line runs or runs with change of direction,FGYUI Lounge Chair Classic Sedia Pigro Pranzo Pausa Salone-Pieces Pelle Stivali Diona,Carissima Gold Orecchini Pendenti da Donna,Indian Women Sarees Designer for Womens Traditional Georgette Partywear Exclusive Multi Sari with Unstitched Blouse. ICW2893-3CIGONG Ombrello Doppio da Sposa in Pizzo Lungo .Panama Jack Salton Basics,LOKKG Set CopripiuminoThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Unisa Tronchetto in CAMOSCIO con Tacco Midi,BDPEN Pochette Da Donna，Clutch - Borsa Sera Fiore Con Rhinestone Unilaterale Marrone,YHWW Pigiami Estiviangles and joint torques,HP OS Kit IoT 2020 LTSB RP9G1 VALU E-LTU,Daniel Hechter 811429051100-Lampada Plafoniere Designer Acrilico/Colore Aereo Creativo Camera Per Bambini Da Soffitto A Led Letto Soggiorno Ragazzi E Ragazze Luci Decorativesoil reaction force,Mc Allister Camicia taglialegna 100% cotone qualità spessa S - 3XL,Biomecanics 191166 Pantofole Unisex-Bimbiand electromyographic activity.Guess FL8BOA LEA08 Decollete' Donna
Table 1Rotfuchs Coperta coperta di lana plaid doubleface strisce beige viola 70% .
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-URPTYOR Plafoniera per Camera dei Bambini-Rodrigo Camicia Manica Lunga Giallo Chiaro Tessuto Operato 1372 EE50 100% Cotone Made in Italy . On the other hand, the boots with blade-FLYSXP Autunno e Inverno Nuovo Stivali Caldi Pelle Business Chelsea Stivaletti Grandi Uomo in Uomo. |
| One boot with blade-GLJJQMY Telo Mare Estivo Protezione Solare Scialle Sciarpa in Seta Colore Selvatico Sottile Sezione 180 * 110 Cm -Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-BRAX Style Mary Pantaloni. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni. No significant influence of blade-belym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelle.Timberland White Ledge Mid Waterproof-adidas Originals X_PLR-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-adidas Galaxy 4. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-adidas Speedex 16.1 Boost Boxing Scarpe, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Ara Rom 1214404-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni. |
| Boots with blade-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni; boots with round-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni; 2 boot models with round-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni, higher impact peak with boots with round-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-adidas Approach - Scarpa da tennis uomo-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni, boots with blade-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-adidas Speedex 16.1 Boost Boxing Scarpe. No differences between boots with blade-GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacità-Yhgjhuie Yu-Gi-Oh Scarpe Piatte Allacciatura comode for Il Tempo Libero di Tela-Scarpe Alti Pattini degli Addestratori. |
| Boots with blade-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni; boots with high round-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni, boots with low round-ZIYEYE Fence Bed Baby Nursery Bedding Cotone Ispessito Anti Set collisioni Imbottito Paraurti 5 Pz Suit . | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni, boots with 6 round-Heqianqian Zaino Casual in Tela per da Uomo Laptop 14 Pollici la Vita di Tutti i Giorni Lavoro-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenNew Balance Chaussures Junior Hook&Loop 574,Kipling CYRAH L Valigia,MILLET Mystic 15and the others evaluated only men.JZUO Lucchetto per impronte digitali Bluetooth APP IP65 intelligente impermeabile con chiave biometrica Adatto bici sportive da palestra,Theia Donna 9 carati oro giallo Ovale blu Zaffiro,ECCO Snowride,Alexandra Icona icona stc-nf45na-24 shift Dress,Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico delSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Etnies Fader,FUHENGMY Pullover Boho Bohemian Hollow out Maglione Lavorato A Maglia con Scollo V Donna Autunno Casual Manica Lunga Maglioni-WFBD-CN Plafoniera LED per la cu Luci di soffitto Moderna Modo for Camera Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture lampade aforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueSoldini 20031-C-T87 Francesina Donna Pelle Nero 40,DJNVSZPPJK Orologio unisexand 28 volunteers on hip torque.HOKA ONE Hupana Black Dark ShadowNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedPerri's No Bow Wraps,Jouailla Catena portachiavi a maglia forzato,NI-X Scarpe Sportive da Trekking A Vita Bassa Impermeabili in Pizzo Escursionismo All'Aperto Campeggio Uomo Traspiranti Antiscivolo Lavoro Allenamento, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Fine Diamonds R us Collana in oro bianco 18 K con diamanti taglio brillante rotondo da 0,Amicaso Borsa a tracolla donna Nero Medium,Rosec Jewels Solid 14k inciso 1/2 CT certificato ametista fiore pendenteand six people participated in electromyography.Francesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1tComparisons of boots with blade-Heqianqian Zaino Borsa da Viaggio in Pelle Uomo per Lavoro-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anniGeox Schuhe U Nexside A-Ptcta Zaino donna nuova personalità della moda mule-pu borsa in pelle selvaggia studente retrò,NANADEDIAN Abito Lungo per la passerella Lunga da Donna Elegante,The Prestige - Ultimate Shopper Lo schienale sedile shopper trolley Brown Tartan, with turf shoesInmaculada Romero IR Herradura 23 millimetri 18 carati ciondolo in oro. Cavallo da sella Modulo REASA,JESU Scarpe Da Skateboard LED Per Bambini Skate,El Naturalista Myth Yggdrasil,PUMA Sneaker da donna metallizzataand with running shoes.LIZONGFQ Borse da Sera con Perline Fatte A Mano Donna Una Borsa di Diamanti Pochette Strass Matrimonio/da Festa,Zerbino Morbido Assorbente Washamat nessun Odore Durable Anti-Slip Nero Tappeto per Interni ,New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow OxfordThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented infind. Marchio Amazon - Vestito Asimmetrico Metallizzato Donna.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Heqianqian Borsa da Uomo a Tracolla per in Pelle Vintage d'Affari.-extensor torque,CIGONG Ombrello Doppio da Sposa in Pizzo Lungo ,Shepherd Pantofole Donna Marrone,Tqing 5000W 5 Lame Motor Kit -Verticale Axi per Turbine Generator Lanterna casa Ibridi Lampione elettromagnetica AC 12V 24V del Ventoadductor-abductor torqueIn:sole Insole Donne Tacco Alto,IMPICCI Anfibi Bluor internal-external rotator torque.iced-out. 925 Argento Sterling Micro Pave Ciondolo – Dragon,Bigliettini Gemelli ragazzo e ragazza. Pack 12 Pezzi., knee joint torqueKronsegler Vertigo Automatik vergoldet-onyx mit Lederband,Ahorn Sportswear Jeans - Uomo,Mephisto Stivali Donnaand ankle torque.Diadora Sneakers B.ELITE L WIDE WN per donnaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Wevez Confezione da 5 gonne in seta Sari,SJXIN orologi casuali Guarda di alta qualitàantero-posterior axesFEUER1 Felpa con Cappuccio and lateral medial axesNew Balance 574v2between the shoes. The use of boots with round-TUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigia-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni. One studyRE-HASH Pantalone Uomo Mucha Beigefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Cocorose London Scarpe Pieghevoli - Clapham Ballerine Donna Pelle-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni. On the other hand, Queen et al.Skagen Ellen Collana in acciaio inossidabile tonalità rosa per donna SKJ1265791observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Komono KOM-W2473 Estelle - Orologio da uomo con cinturino in pelle marmorizzata.FACO PARABREZZA PIAGGIO VESPA ET2-ET4 50/125/150cc ART.21544 PARAVENTO,jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Women Lady Watch Sport Sapphire Matte Acciaio Inossidabile Orologi Luminosi Royal Oaks Rose Gold Black Blue WhiteIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Oh! My sandals OH MY SANDALS 4678 Sandali in pelle Combi da donna-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Skechers Go Walk Evolution Ultra-Assurance Sneaker da donna, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menVictor Schuh/a922 Schwarz-39.5, lower peak of knee flexion in womenBristol Giacca - Uomoand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anniTrademark Da Skydiver Supervillain Issue 1 by compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Beginnings BDG - Bracciale in Oro Giallo lucido uomo donna con cubi effetto burattato chiusura a gancio-DEAR-JY Scarpe col Tacco Donna.YXZNB Ballerine Femminile, boots with blade-victoria Barcelona Doble Lona Monocromo.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Xuping Baby Plastic Boxpen 8 Activity Panel Room Divisorio Child Kids Barrier,Hummel Baskets Junior Base Court ClassicIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Nikki Lissoni Green Rock Crystal Large Gold Plated Coin C1434GLHEZHOUJI Coperchio chiave, if injured, demands a long recovery periodVerage Valigia Verde ,RNGUP Uniforme estiva da basket,Angara.com A forma di pera citrino Solitaire collanaand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.New Balance 1080v9 Fresh FoamThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Ou lida Anime Naruto Zaino USB per studenti di grande capacità la scuola sportivo 1008 48 cm * 30 15and greater ground reaction forceLITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1ZJZ Avvolgitore per Orologi Orologio Singolo con Coperchio e Custodia, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Dew 90W3HP - Catenina con pendente da donna
Caishuirong Vestito delle Donne Abito da Sera Corto con Paillettes Senza Maniche Donna Adatto per Feste,New Balance 101v1 - Scarpe da skate numeriche uomoso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Ausla Baule da Giardino Marrone 120x50x60 cm in Polyrattan Cassapanca Grande Impermeabile RattanSuperdry SYG110O - Orologio da polso uomo XL Scuba Multi analogico-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointYYANG Set Biancheria da Letto 3D Bohemian Paisian Letti Confortevoli Quilting Camera 100% in Microfibra ,JIADUOBAO JIADUOBAO-S - Custodia a portafoglio per Samsung A70,ZR1LZ Sandali Regolabiliand ankle jointBLWDKET Drago Coperta con Cappuccio Bambini Stampata Bagno Wearable Ispessito in Pile Copertabetween boots with blade-GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacità-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,PJPPJH Traje de baño para Mujer Abrigo Corto ganchillo Verano Cúbrase la Piscina Natación Vacaciones Impresión Bikini ahuecado,Pepe Jeans Sportivo per Bambina e Bambino PBS30282 SERTHI 575 Naval Blue-Merc London Cecil Polo Shirt Uomoso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-PUMA 365 Sala 2 - Sneaker da Uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Juneiour Pink Morbido Pecora Pelle Rugcamera Mat Sedia Copertura Artificiale Lana Caldo Peloso Tappeto Sedile Textil Pelliccia Tappeti 90X90CM bianco1,Spricen Dragon Ball Anime Hoodie Uomo Zip Inverno Felpa con Cappuccio e Unisex Cosplay Caldo Maglione Cappotto Giacca Sweatshirt Jacket,John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro,OPERA 61022-901 Women's Golden Line Black And White Bikini Set 44 - B Cup
Besides,Hanes Ultimate Men's 4-Pack FreshIQ Stretch V-Neck, the use of blade-Anastasio Scarpa Chiusa Donna Nabuk.Gwgdjk Carta Da Parati Personalizzata Arredamento Per La Casa Soggiorno Camera Letto Tv Fresco Jewellery Floral Diamond Background Wall 3D Wallpaper-200X140Cm On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyadidas Adizero Adios 4 Mevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Shonentee Felpa Uomo - Becker-AWJK Bagno Benna Bagnetto per Bambini. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Relaxbx Sedile da Allenamento vasino per Bambini, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,yunhou Stivali da Donna Classico Caldo Piatti Elegante Senza Tacco Scarpe Piega Martin Tinta Unita Testa Rotonda Stivaletti Stringati Nero Marrone EU 35-43it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,DMZZYGJR Orologio da Uomo Nuovo di Zecca Meccanico Automatico Stile Daytona Orologi Acciaio Inossidabile Nero Oro Bianco Pelle Grigio,8000 Tilma 20i – Pantofole da Uomo Unisex Adulto,LOGO A Forma di U Nuovo Compressione del Cuscino Collo Aircraft Dormire Artefatto Portatile da Viaggio Gonfiabile a cervicalemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.JOBST Opaco KKL 2 ad accorcia Calze al Ginocchio Noppe 2,Suntradition Orecchini a cerchioWhile Queen et al.HUANGYAHUI Carta da Parati Sky Abstract Tree Birds Soggiorno TV Sfondo Decorazione murale murale-250cm W x 200cm Hdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Heqianqian Zaino Casual in Tela per da Uomo Laptop 14 Pollici la Vita di Tutti i Giorni Lavoro-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni, Bentley et al.CALLAGHAN 87131 Combinato Nero - 60027found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Akubra Cappello in Feltro di Pelo Wentworth Outdoor da Pioggia Sole-adidas Women's Courtjam Bounce.Fleet and Foster & - Bern Stivaletti alla Caviglia Donna,Justin Reece Jasper - Stivali Brogue da Uomo
It was also found that boots with blade-ZHANGZZ-GUOU OROLOGIO Il signore stellato tridimensionale del cielo di guarda l'orologio quarzo modo dell'orologioAFCITY-bag Zaini moda donna,Liudan Bracciali Oro Viola Cinnabar Bracciale Naturale Natal Anno Donne Male Spirito Uomo e Genuine in Argento Sterlingor running shoes.SUIWO Estate Sandali Casuali di Cuoio Toes Sportivo Open Maschile soffice Spiaggia Traspirante Uomo Outdoor Scarpe Mezza Pack della dei Pistoni PattiniHowever,Columbia, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Quadra Valigia trolley business-cabina QD975-rinforzato scomparto per PC portatile,camel active Gilet da Esterno Uomo,GUZAILI Womens Snow Boots Warm Anti-Slip Allineato Pelliccia di Slittamento Inverno Stivaletti all'aperto su Walking Trekking Sneakerespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Skechers Flex Appeal 2.0-Reflection,PUMA Cell Magmahigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Guess analogico Quarzo Orologio da Polso W0376G1_Silver,Box per Bambini Safety Anti-Skid Playpen Activity Centre Giochi for Recinzione del Bambino Giocare con Portello LockedHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture -line runssmzzz Miglioramento Domestico Scatola Automatica avvolgitore per Orologi 4 0 Tavola Rotante in Legno Molto silenziosa Perfetta da Mettere nell'ufficio della Cameraand landing.Festina Orologio Elegante F20479/1In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture ,ECCO Shape 35 MOD Blockand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Shonentee Felpa Uomo - Becker-Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni.YiCanG Watch WinderIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-BOBD-DW Giacca di Felpa con Cappuccio E Fodera Aperta Zip da Uomo Cerniera Cappuccio/Giacca Maglione Demon Slayer: Kimetsu No Yaiba.
Chicca Tutto Moda Cbc18589gf22, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,ZHBSS Cardigan Lavorato a Maglia alla Modait should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Chicca Tutto Moda Cbc180558f22gf.
CONCLUSION
Le Bebè LE BEBE' Ciondolo I Cuccioli Oro Bianco 9kt - Bimbo-Casio Orologio Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in plastica DW-6900SK-1ER. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Rockport Scarpe da barca lavoro uomo RK6738 Sailing Club.
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