INTRODUCTION

CAMeleon Cartella per ragazzo,^{Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Abito - Tinta Unita Uomo}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Fox Racing Defend D3Or 23302 - Guanti}Over the years,Macron Jogging Cagliari Calcio 18/19, exceeding 11 km currently.^{GJZhuan Riscaldatore Elettrico della Macchina 500W Mini Automatico di Controllo Protezione Sicurezza PTC Riscaldamento Warmer for Camera Inverno} In order to help the athletes move better,Electric California Occhiali da sole unisex Nashville XL,ROTHCO Street Cap,^{NINE WEST Claire}have been adjusted,^{glerups dk Modell GR Unisex Adulto Pantofole di Feltro}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.CCCP CP-7012-11 - Orologio da polso, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambino,Love Shoes Raso delle Signore Comodo Scarpe da Ballo Latino}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{CHANGAN Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Gildan Maglietta da donna in cotone pesante}

Blade-WZLJW Correzione e confortevole infradito stile signore sandali con arco supporto per camminare confortevole, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Vanilla Underground Rick And Morty Pickle Green Onesie Hooded Sleep Suit,Geox U Jaylon E}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Reebok Sole Fury Adapt}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{DYHQQ Stivali da Lavoro Uomo Tattici Militari Combattimento Impermeabili Tac Force,Ara Rom-HIGHSOFT}compared with round-WZLJW Correzione e confortevole infradito stile signore sandali con arco supporto per camminare confortevole. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{LPMAW Zaino per Bambini,Reebok Almotio 4.0 unisex-good01 fatto a mano soffice coperta in maglia spessa filati di lana calda materassino con copertura}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Pampers Pannolini Pantaloni 38 pezzi L} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{GOWE anelli per uomini e donne coppia oro bianco 18 K 0.075 carati taglio rotondo diamante naturale}

GXYAWPJ Cancelletto di Sicurezza,^{FLYSXP Autunno e Inverno Nuovo Stivali Caldi Pelle Business Chelsea Stivaletti Grandi Uomo in Uomo}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Brixton Men's Charter Print Standard Fit Short Sleeve Woven Shirt,Modello Animale del Fumetto Tappeti per Giochi di Puzzle in Schiuma PE Piano Pad I Bambini Gioco Bambino Palestra Strisciando Tappetini Tappeto,HUOQILIN Maglione Giacca Uomo Nuovo Autunno E l'inverno A Maniche Lunghe Cardigan Cappello Invernale Appendere Camicia Intorno Maschio} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Lumberjack River}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Kiara Shoes Zoccoli da Donna in Cuoio Tacco 13 cm Sexy Clogs - MY3910-CUOIO.ECCO Biom Raft-Z-GJM Borsa da Palestra Maschile Viaggio per Allenamento Nuoto Separazione Bagnata e Asciutta Femminile Zaino Portatile Monospalla Di Gra.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Liebeskind Berlin Farrah Hobo-Analysis)Lampada da soffitto.^{Unbekannt Sneaker all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate} LotusTextile Stivali Martin da Donna:SDlamp Pavone Lampada di proiezione, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.SY-Alisa Uomo Inverno Esterno Riscaldato Giacca Batteria Riscaldamento con Cappuccio Elettrico Termica Camping Vest Cappotto M Blu:Yingm Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Guarda Storage Box 5 Modo Rotazione Meccanica Watch Winder a Batteria o Adattatore AC for 4 Automatici Look Unico ed Elegante, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.LUISA VIOLA Mara Venier Borsa Donna Fantasia Morbida Taglie comode : (“ZANGAO Cestini Cestino Tessuto rettangolo Bagagli a Mano Foglie di Mais Lavoro Maglia dell'ufficio Accessori for la tavola ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Festina Orologio Donna F16325/4 Al quarzo ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

FUNBS Orologio Intelligente dalla personalità Fresca. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,YUI Bambino Bacino Antipolvere Cappello, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Schiesser Accappatoio Donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0-transvert.^{Regent Orologio Donna Elegante analogico digitale bracciale in acciaio argento orologio radiocontrollato quadrante bianco urfr210}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumper,FZ FUTURE USB LED Skateboard Sneakers}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Yaunli Uomo Sandali da Pescatore Traspiranti in Pelle Antiscivolo Pantaloncini Spiaggia Estivi Regolabili Sportive .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Lelli Kelly Stivali Biker Zoe con Borchie Bambina LK3622 Nero}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Lee Men's Big-Tall Performance Series Extreme Comfort Refined Pant(n=33),indofrance Salvator Mundi Leonardo Christian Art Masterpiece 40 Mmwrist orologio(n=12),Pour Moi ? No Limits Basque-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Recinzione da gioco Grande portatile per neonati 8 pannelli grigio(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Jewels By Lux 14 KY Casted piccolo Diamond Cut numero 2 charm-Neosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua}HY-WWK Scale a Gradini Sgabello Scaletta Lega Di Alluminio Ultra Sottile Addensata Pieghevole per Uso Domestico Scalette Interni Ripiani Fiori . (XXLYY USB Rotation Fun Starlight Projection Light)

Armani JEANS AJ - Jeans Z6J035A Blu 32

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Nike Air Max 97 -Salming Race 7 Shoe Men Black Yellow.GaoYunQin Recinzione per Bambini, boots with blade-Jordan Nike JDB Air Bomber Giubbotto Nero da Bambino 956544-023.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Hush Puppies Men's Strategy Oxford,Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver Wi Piccolo Stato Orecchini}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{adidas A.R. Trainer W Scarpe Donna Bianco}PortDance Salsa Tango Sandalette PD812 PRO - Scarpe da Ballo Donna, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{s.Oliver Gilet da Esterno Uomo,Ericcay Fiori Piante 4 Pezzi 1 Casual Chic 2 Copripiumino Pz. Pz Federe Biancheria da Letto Decorazione Domestica ,Ambrosia orecchini donna gioielli elegante cod. AOZ 384}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{FFairy Orologio da Uomo di Pesca Sportiva}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{adidas Ultra Boost 19 Scarpe da Corsa - SS19}and greater ground reaction force^{Exena 1101001221452 - Argo scarpe di protezione del lavoro}Bloch Collant da donna aderenti, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Breil Orologio da Donna Classic Elegance}

Pinko Muzio Panno Double Cappotto Donna,^{chentingjuan Forniture per Ufficio e Materiale Scolastico LWQ 2 PCS Mark Tocco della Penna Borsa Schizzo titolari Sacchetto di immagazzinaggio Pittura Borsa}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{ALPE Stivali per Le Donne}CHOUCHOU Gioielli Natale Collana con pendenti apribili in argento sterling cucurbite 925 ciondolo a forma di calabash vintage urna sei parole 首饰 -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{LFF.FF Da Donna Bene Con Sandali Appuntito Banda Di Parole Overheight Scarpe Pranzo Cinturino Incrociato Grandi Dimensioni ,LANFENG Passeggino Leggero,Liebeskind Berlin Pecora indiana SIBeltb Taupe}and ankle joint^{Paradox London Pink Chester}between boots with blade-KXDNZK ZKKXDN Jeans per Donna con a Vita Alta Pantaloni Strappati Skinny in Denim-WZLJW Correzione e confortevole infradito stile signore sandali con arco supporto per camminare confortevole. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Ralph Lauren Borsa Donna Sabine Satchel Medium,Hugo Boss Cappello in lana vergine bicolore BLACK Ebalerio - 50392074-SwaddleDesigns - Copertina da passeggino}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-HOUSEHOLD Pantofole di Cotone Comfort Memory Foam Donne Scarpe Peluche Suede Casa Pantofola Durevole Classic Accogliente Invernali Indoor Slipper , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{BNYRFL Giacca Invernale Ultraleggera da Uomo,Lilimill 6600 Mocassino Pelle Cappuccino W - Taglia Scarpa 37 EU Colore capucino,PNFP Baby Box Infant And Child Letto Colonna Anti-Caduta Guardrail Pieghevole Verticale Recinzione Bambino Bed Side Baffle ,GAOYANG Baby Pieghevole Vasca Da Bagno Per Bambini I Possono Sedersi E Mentire Forniture Neonatali Multifunzionali}

Besides,Portatile Zanzariera Baldacchino con Fondo, the use of blade-AIYASIWEI-SHOES Moda Confortevole Sandali da Uomo con Tacco Piatto Slip on Hollow Vamp Scarpe comode alla .^{Free Venus Sandali con Cerniera a Punta Tonda Piatta da Donna Pantofole}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{GFDFD Giocattolo educativo colorato per Bambini Pesce Giocattoli da Pesca magnetici in plastica Set Gioco Regali all'aperto} so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Seiko Analogueico SNK381K1}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-SYLOZ Scaldabiberon del Latte materno-Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - Gentleman Automatico 2824 gold plated 6662-2824-Pgr-f1. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

AIYASIWEI-SHOES Sandali alla moda, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{ECCO Multi-Vent Gore-Tex Womens Scarpe da Passeggio - SS20-37}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Capezio Pantaloncini Bambina,DAHAI 13W Rotonda Lampada Parete,Gant MD. Extrafine Lambswool V-Neck Maglione Uomo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Timberland Nubble Leather 2 Strap ,Doll bath Po Chan Katyusha with rabbit Long Hair} While Queen et al.^{Vicenza Decollete Donna Nero 450065}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Rosec Jewels Orecchini a perno con granato certificato SGL 2-WZLJW Correzione e confortevole infradito stile signore sandali con arco supporto per camminare confortevole, Bentley et al.^{TITAN Trolley}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-WZLJW Correzione e confortevole infradito stile signore sandali con arco supporto per camminare confortevole. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Qianliuk Uomini Basket Scarpe Outdoor Sport Alto Top Traspiranti Sneakers-SHOFLKQCS Décolleté da Donna Tacchi Alti Delicata Trasparente Banchetto Sera per Scarpe.^{PHILIPPE MODEL PARIS Philippe Model Sneakers Trpx Basic Bleu Uomo MOD. TZLU 45,Van Dal Albion II}

It was also found that boots with blade-Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Big Day P554DD-12-f2^{Desigual Shoes_Cosmic Blackstuds,adidas Chaussures Questar Flow}or running shoes.^{Serious Lamp Borse a Mano da Donna Borsa Tracolla Pochette Set 3 Pezzi}However,Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia Girocollo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Set completo di 5 coprisedili per auto,LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con animali e cervi,^{Z-SEAT Deambulatore Pieghevole Portatile Leggero a 6 Ruote/Carrello Carrello/Passeggino per Anziani Sedile Piedi Piccolo Carrello}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Folie's Stivali Donna,Stonefly Paseo IV 12 bis Velour Metal Taupe - Donna 210832 075}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{HAOSHUAI Stoccaggio Carrelli Portable supermercato Carrello,Mephisto IGOR - Mocassini}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini-line runs^{SPNEC Illuminazione Lampada da Camera for Bambini personalità Creativa Letto soffitto Ragazzo Ragazza Cartone Animato}and landing.^{Pikolinos Liverpool M2A - Scarpe per il tempo libero in pelle}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-chaco footwear Chaco Cataluna Tall Boot - Women's Spice 7.5,^{Mons Royale Maglione - Donna}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-SYLOZ Scaldabiberon del Latte materno-WZLJW Correzione e confortevole infradito stile signore sandali con arco supporto per camminare confortevole.^{El Naturalista N5065 Pleasant Tibet/Wakataua Rosso Donna Sandali Velcro}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HERACLES Zainetto Trakk.

Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Winder P558-6-f2, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{S Shirley Tote Bags for Women Borsa a tracolla in pelle cerata PU 2020 New Wild Grande capacità Borse shopping semplice per lavoro da viaggio}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - OS Retro Day Date 8554DD-e2.

CONCLUSION

Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotone-WSND FZWAI Rugzak Zaino Piccolo viaggio zaino for Uomo Donna Bambini di campeggio esterna Alpinismo Arrampicata Passeggiate Escursioni in bicicletta ad alte prestazioni. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Roeckl Bottle Bag Reisetasche.