INTRODUCTION

AIYASIWEI-SHOES Moda Confortevole Sandali da Uomo con Tacco Piatto Slip on Hollow Vamp Scarpe comode alla ,^{HUWAI-F Sandali con Plateau Donna}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Nike Wmns Air Max Motion LW Se}Over the years,SYLOZ Scaldabiberon del Latte materno, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Cipo & Baxx Jeans donna}In order to help the athletes move better,Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - Gentleman Automatico 2824 gold plated 6662-2824-Pgr-f1,AIYASIWEI-SHOES Sandali alla moda,^{HAFLINGER Pantofole Uomo}have been adjusted,^{don997gfoh08yewi - Vestito Estivo per Bambine}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Qianliuk Uomini Basket Scarpe Outdoor Sport Alto Top Traspiranti Sneakers, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Anita Active Sport-BH extreme control Reggiseno Donna,KUNFINE Tendine Parasole per finestrino Auto}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Cxypeng Pantofole a Stivaletto da Uomo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Gpzj Applique Lampada da Parete Moderna Notte per Bambini Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino Crema Montatura Interni in Vetro di Latte Design Creativo}

Blade-SHOFLKQCS Décolleté da Donna Tacchi Alti Delicata Trasparente Banchetto Sera per Scarpe, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{wgl Borsa da Scuola per Studente Zaino Impermeabile Viaggio Solare Uomo Antifurto 1911 Blu,Sam Edelman ODILA Molten Gold Sandalo Donna in Pelle MainApps}These studs promote higher friction torque^{AGHR Stivali da Neve Corti in Cotone Pelle Donna Invernali Spessi Caldi 35 5854 Cioccolato}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{ZXGJXCN Scarpe da Trekking in Pelle Uomo Anti-Slip Soft Outdoor Backpacking Shoe for Walking Daily Wear,KWELJW Net Red Japanese Corner Biological Book Nap Pillow Animation Surrounding Cushion Plush Toy Doll Gift Sky Blue Creatures}compared with round-SHOFLKQCS Décolleté da Donna Tacchi Alti Delicata Trasparente Banchetto Sera per Scarpe. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Kacsoo Nuovo Aggiornamento Vector Network Analyzer Nano VNA V2 50KHz-3GHz HF VHF Uhf UV Analizzatore di Rete Palmare Vettoriale Touch Screen da 3,Converse Taylor Chuck 70 Ox-LL&HHGG012 Sensore di velocità trasmissione ABS per Insight Hatchback 3-Door 2000-2005 78410-S3Y-003}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Storage box per bambini Scatola di immagazzinaggio Cassa Camera dei giocattoli ordinata - Perfetta for lo stoccaggio delle famiglie Basket archiviazione organizza}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{adidas Ultraboost S.rdy W}

Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Big Day P554DD-12-f2,^{HPOZA Anime Portafoglio The Seven Deadly Sins Corto in PU Uomo Porta Carte di Credito Portadocumenti Wallet Portamonete}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{VialeScarpe Clogs Cavallino xebrato,NgMik Facile Cuscino di Viaggio Auto Forniture Biancheria for la Four Seasons Universal Car del Sedile Confortevole,Skechers Street Cleat-Bring It Back}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Royal Robbins Seaview Hemp Short Sleeve Shirt Midnight LG}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia Girocollo.Set completo di 5 coprisedili per auto-LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con animali e cervi.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini-Analysis)chaco footwear Chaco Cataluna Tall Boot - Women's Spice 7.5.^{NOADream Donna Dolce Papillon Lolita Scarpe Moda Punta Tonda Décolleté Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti per Feste di Matrimonio}HERACLES Zainetto Trakk:Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Winder P558-6-f2, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - OS Retro Day Date 8554DD-e2:Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotone, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.WSND FZWAI Rugzak Zaino Piccolo viaggio zaino for Uomo Donna Bambini di campeggio esterna Alpinismo Arrampicata Passeggiate Escursioni in bicicletta ad alte prestazioni: (“adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Roeckl Bottle Bag Reisetasche”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

LUOSEN tronco Bagaglio Con Chiusura a Cerniera Per Da Viaggio Universale Ruote Color Caramella 31.49in/Rosa in polvere. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex Cronografo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-ViaMailBag BORSA A TRACOLLA PUKET G03 BLU. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Rockport Charlee Plain Toe Shoe.^{25243610 TESTA PINASCO VRH CANDELA CENTRALE VESPA 200 PX - PE RALLY COSA}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Bicaquu Scarpe da Ciclismo per Mountain Bike E3 in Fibra di Carbonio,Baby dining chair Sedia da Pranzo a Fungo Tavolo e per Bambini Che Mangia seggiolino Giocattolo Multifunzionale Uso Domestico Regolabile}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.TIZORAX Stivali invernali da donna con stampa a grappoli di fiori.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{WRANGLER Anfibio Sintetico Donna}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),GPFSHOES Scarpe Alte in Acciaio Punta Antinfortunistica Stivali Lavoro(n=33),Coccinelle Concrete Journal Baulotto con Tracolla Verde 22 x 27x 19 cm(n=12),XIALIUXIA Donna Inverno Neve Stringate Scarpe-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-ZzheHou Scatola Per Orologi Bracciale in scatola di legno contenitore vigilanza immagazzinaggio Con Tetto apribile 10 Lattice collezione orologi gioielli casella visualizzazione Protegge Il Tuo Or(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Vossen 141763-002 Women's Jane Shell Blue Animal Print Cotton Dressing Gown Robe-Bambino di legno solido Torna portatile Dining Chair in massiccio anti-caduta seggiolino Ristorazione sedia multifunzionale for bambini} Certsmasters MD-JUR-CBT Maryland Board of Professional Counselors and Therapists Law Exam Practice Video Learning Solution di certsmaster. (Fly London Yoss)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

NTR 20"22" 24"26" Bagaglio a Mano con Ruote Rosa Viola Adorabile valigeria Borsa da Viaggio Trolley-Vanessa Wu Schwarz EU 38.FJYDM Scarpe per Arti Marziali, boots with blade-Flik Flak Orologio Quarzo Svizzero con Cinturino in Tessile FPSP038.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Saris and Things Sterling Argento rodiato engraveable Ragazze Disco Polacco su Front & Back Charm,KGDC Collana per Donna Dream Catcher Luce Female Argento Sterling Semplice Temperamento clavicola della Catena Collettore di Sogno Mamma e Migliore Amico}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Diadora NJ-300W}PUMA King Pro Fg Sneaker, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Aliespain Tuberia de Polietileno Alimentaria Alta densidad | Medida 50mm Presión máxima 10 bar Bobina 100 metros Color negro con banda azul Certificado AENOR apta uso agua potable ®Aliespain,YUL Scarpe da running uomo passeggio casual donna Sport jogging Sneakers di moda Traspirante Mesh Cross Trail Trainers,DYXYH Servizi igienici for Bambini}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Amblers Safety Steel}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Engel da Donna a Maniche Lunghe Termica Gilet Top 70% Lana Merino organica/30% Seta di gelso}and greater ground reaction force^{Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio} Shaik Xano Bagaglio a mano, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Mephisto Douk Scarpe Uomo Stringate}

Menorca Sandali Autentici di Minorca,^{ASDFGH Inverno Passeggino Sacco a Pelo Impermeabile Antivento Caldo Universale Bag Copertura del Piede}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abito da Sposa - Ricamato con Scollo a Cuore Manica Lunga Coda Dimagrante} La Cogne de Lily - Sacco nanna T2-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{8000 Tronin 20i,Orphelia Anello con motivo Donna oro_giallo - RD-3925/52,CALLAGHAN 14829 Anfibi Donna}and ankle joint^{Recinto GCX Gioco Protezione Bar Non tossico Bambino Coperta Recinzione stuoia strisciante del Walker casa Sicurezza}between boots with blade-Guess Blusa Donna Florentina W0BH90W5OC2-SHOFLKQCS Décolleté da Donna Tacchi Alti Delicata Trasparente Banchetto Sera per Scarpe. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Acte-deco - Adesivi per esterni,HOAPL Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Leggere per Uomo Donna da Ginnastica Lavoro Sportive con Puntali Acciaio Costruzione Industriale Antiurto-HY-WWK Scale a Gradini Sgabello Scaletta Lega Di Alluminio Ultra Sottile Addensata Pieghevole per Uso Domestico Scalette Interni Ripiani Fiori} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Fjällräven Karl PRO Trousers M, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{YATTYUG Women's Long Leather Card Holder Purse Zipper Buckle Elegant Clutch Wallet,Killtec Lynge Bys Jckt B Giacca funzionale con cappuccio. Bambino,Gaastra Tilton Prisma M,Police Occhiali da Sole Uomo}

Besides,BILLABONG Outsider Twill - Pantaloni da uomo, the use of blade-JACK & JONES Jersey Jack&Jones Hombre Azul Marino 12135408 JPRUNION Knit Cardigan Ensign Blue Melange.^{Luce Notturna Controllo Del Sensore A Led Risparmio Energetico Direttamente Nella Lampada Da Parete Potenza Camera Letto Per Bambini 0}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{BERING anello esterno per Arctic Symphony Collection 599 – 2225 della X3}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Columbia Northern Bound - Giacca da uomo}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Clarks Sharon Dolly-Geuther – Box Leela. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Swarovski - Anello, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Lzhenjiang murale Panno Di Seta Grande 3D Wallpaper Camera Da Letto Soggiorno Divano Parete Sfondo Romantico Carta Falsa Forma Mare200*140cm}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Qianliuk Mens Scarpe da Ginnastica Outdoor Inverno Stivali Traspirante Leggero Combat Caviglia Uomo Alto Comodi}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{YongYeYaoBEN Casual Cappello Europeo Americano 2020 Uomo Donna Inverno Autunno Lana Fedora OutBlack Chiesa Ampio Feltro all'orlo Caldo Trilby,adidas Originals Bern,LIUXING-Home Scatola per Orologi Contenitore di vigilanza Spot all Black Cuoio dell'unità Elaborazione a 12 Bit monili Watch Box Regalo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Yhz@ Passeggino Leggero Pieghevole da 1 a 3 Anni Mini Portatile per Auto può sedersi reclinabile Semplice Spinta della Mano ,Propet Women's Aurora Sandal}While Queen et al.^{ALTRA Altra Women's Paradigm 4.5 Road Running Shoe}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Seggiolone portatile 4 in 1 con ruote Seggiolino regolabile per bambini Sedia da pranzo pieghevole bambini-United_States-SHOFLKQCS Décolleté da Donna Tacchi Alti Delicata Trasparente Banchetto Sera per Scarpe, Bentley et al.^{Sijux Sling Onesies Tute per Le Donne Clubwear}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-SHOFLKQCS Décolleté da Donna Tacchi Alti Delicata Trasparente Banchetto Sera per Scarpe. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-No Cloudsurfer-Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOK.^{Xqsb Formato di Alta Qualità Manifesto Certificato in Legno Massello Colore Venatura Del A3 42 × 29,Decorativi Crescent Neon MoonMoon Arte Marquee Segni-Nursery Lampada di Notte Regalo-Decorazione della Parete lighs for la Festa Compleanno}

It was also found that boots with blade-adidas Energyfalcon X^{Merrell Encore Bypass - Scarpe Stringate da Uomo,Palladium Pallabosse Sc WP}or running shoes.^{KARL LAGERFELD Sneakers Kapri Donna Blu}However,GERRY WEBER AKI 03, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-adidas Entrap Mid,Seafolly Quilted Bustier Bikini Top Donna,^{AQTEC Scarpe da Sposa in Raso Peep Toe Wedge Donna Comode Strass Partito Court}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Portatile Zanzariera Baldacchino con Fondo,Scotch & Soda Maison - Felpa Donna Beige Medium}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Blend Jet Jeans Uomo,adidas Originals Sabalo EU 42}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Timex Orologio analogico con cinturino in tessuto elastico-line runs^{Mil-Tec Scarpe da Squadra 5 Pollici}and landing.^{Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Winder P558-6-f2}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Jewels By Lux 14 K Madi Heart Screwback,^{DZX Orologio da Tasca Vintage al Quarzo Nero per Uomo}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Clarks Sharon Dolly-SHOFLKQCS Décolleté da Donna Tacchi Alti Delicata Trasparente Banchetto Sera per Scarpe.^{Love Moschino Sneaker Cuore Pietra Nero JA15013G1BIA0000}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno.

Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Corto in Pelle Multifunzionale con Pochette Vintage per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{NESTLE NATURNES - Compote per neonati}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Portafogli in Pelle Anti-furto RFID Retro Corto Cerata Olio per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito .

CONCLUSION

Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cm-Madeinely Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli in pelle anti-furto RFID da uomo Retro portafoglio corto cerata olio per ogni occasione Carte di Debito Credito Protetta . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Huangjiahao Portafoglio da Donna in Pelle Raccoglitore a Tre Tasche Borsa per Ogni Occasione Moglie Regalo di Compleanno Madre .