INTRODUCTION
New Balance M420v4,LUISA VIOLA Mara Venier Borsa Donna Fantasia Morbida Taglie comode with more than 270 million practitioners.Diesel S Astico Mid Lace y01874-pr013-t8013 EU 40 1/2Over the years,Kennel und Schmenger 81-28080-248, exceeding 11 km currently.N/ A Borsa Da Viaggio Divisa Campeggio Impermeabile Per Escursionismo ArrampicataIn order to help the athletes move better,SMZNXF Coperta del Bambino,WFBD-CN Plafoniera LED per la cu Luci di soffitto Moderna Modo for Camera Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture lampade a,Asics ASX Lux - Pantaloni da Donnahave been adjusted,Carshades PV CIC13 A Auto tonalitàbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Rieker Damen Slipper Doro Teak, change of direction and kicking performance.BOLIXIN sandaliScarpe estive per Donna Sandali con Plateau Tacchi Spessi Scarpe Casual Taglie Forti,CETLFM La Vigilanza del Quarzo dei Nuovi UominiHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.73HA73 Felpa da Uomo Giacca Lunga con Cappuccio e Zip Github Linux Ruby Coding Peasant Confortevole Sweatshirt Fashion Coat This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.G-hong Vintage lusso metallo Ladies' sacchetto del pranzo
Blade-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.wetkiss SA077,VAUDE Wo SkomerThese studs promote higher friction torqueadidas Originals NMD_xr1 Primeknitand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne ,SMYFM Pigiamacompared with round-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.O'NEILL Ballantine Pullover Donna Cardigan,adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo-CTDMMJ Anello da Uomo in Lega Champion RingBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,HUWAI-F Sandali con Plateau Donnaas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Cipo & Baxx Jeans donna
adidas Chaussures Femme CourtJam Bounce,HAFLINGER Pantofole Uomodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.don997gfoh08yewi - Vestito Estivo per Bambine,Jewels By Lux Oro bianco 10 K FW della perla Diamond Ring/Diamond Ctw. 0.01,Anita Active Sport-BH extreme control Reggiseno DonnaAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Cxypeng Pantofole a Stivaletto da UomoThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Angels Jeans da donna 'Bermuda TU' in denim Coloured Sabbia Beach. 46.Wrangler Women's Ladies Western Boot Socks 3 Pair Pack-DIY fun shop Cool Bigeye Monster Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna.
METHODS
The PRISMA (OLYMP 6090/12 - Camicia-Analysis)Under Armour HeatGear Novelty Bra.wgl Borsa da Scuola per Studente Zaino Impermeabile Viaggio Solare Uomo Antifurto 1911 BluClarks 26123088:Geox D Koleos A, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Mustang 1290-302-203:Nike Run Swift, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle F20412/4: (“Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 65 a 294cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Helly Hansen W Veierland 2”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Panama Jack Fedro Igloo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Decorativi Crescent Neon MoonMoon Arte Marquee Segni-Nursery Lampada di Notte Regalo-Decorazione della Parete lighs for la Festa Compleanno, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Guess analogico Quarzo Orologio da Polso W0376G1_Silver. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Ofgcfbvxd-toy Giocattolo camminatore Bambino Passeggino per Bambini in Legno la Prima Infanzia con Multifunzione Step-by-Step di attività educativa.Insole Tacco Alto Stivali Alti al Ginocchio Nero Cucitura A Punta Spessa Tallone dello Slip-On delle Donne Stretch Coscia per Office Vita QuotidianaAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Sam Edelman ODILA Molten Gold Sandalo Donna in Pelle MainApps,ZXGJXCN Scarpe da Trekking in Pelle Uomo Anti-Slip Soft Outdoor Backpacking Shoe for Walking Daily Wearin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Dr. Martens Chelsea Gaucho Stivaletti.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Kacsoo Nuovo Aggiornamento Vector Network Analyzer Nano VNA V2 50KHz-3GHz HF VHF Uhf UV Analizzatore di Rete Palmare Vettoriale Touch Screen da 3After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Padders Refresh(n=33),Nine West Camicetta a fiocco con motivo Charmeuse femminile(n=12),GuiSoHn Studente Zaino da Viaggio per Esterni Notebook Scuola Bambini 44 * 38 18cm Dragon Ball Z Backpack-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Plafoniere Led Per Camerette Bambini(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesLLloyd Haily-Converse Taylor Chuck 70 OxSchmuck-Krone - Goldschmuck Bracciale con sfere da 7. (Storage box per bambini Scatola di immagazzinaggio Cassa Camera dei giocattoli ordinata - Perfetta for lo stoccaggio delle famiglie Basket archiviazione organizza)
Characteristics of the studies
Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K Tri-Color Nana nel cuore con fiori Ciondolo.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Porsche DESIGN CL2 3.0 Billfold H13 Black-line runs or runs with change of direction,Asics Men' s Snap Down Wrestling Singlet-VialeScarpe Clogs Cavallino xebrato,Skechers Street Cleat-Bring It Back,Royal Robbins Seaview Hemp Short Sleeve Shirt Midnight LGadidas Originals Bern.Addamas Anello di fidanzamento e matrimonio in oro bianco massiccio 14 K 1,Under Armour Polo Senza Maniche ZingerThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,NOADream Donna Dolce Papillon Lolita Scarpe Moda Punta Tonda Décolleté Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti per Feste di Matrimonio,Bicaquu Scarpe da Ciclismo per Mountain Bike E3 in Fibra di Carbonio,Baby dining chair Sedia da Pranzo a Fungo Tavolo e per Bambini Che Mangia seggiolino Giocattolo Multifunzionale Uso Domestico Regolabileangles and joint torques,QinWenYan Camicie da Notte Simulazione con Laccio Dietro della Biancheria delle Donne Trasparente Lace Sleepwear ,IUBBKI Be The Eric to My Donna - Style 2 Borsa per pannolini Zaino mamma Grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante-WRANGLER Anfibio Sintetico Donnasoil reaction force,Bambino di legno solido Torna portatile Dining Chair in massiccio anti-caduta seggiolino Ristorazione sedia multifunzionale for bambini ,Fly London Yossand electromyographic activity.Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - Io amo la Appenzeller Sennenhund
Table 1Waldläufer Scarpe Stringate Donna.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Waldläufer Stivali Donna-Waldläufer Donna Sandali Rosa Beige. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Waldlaufer Hanson - Scarpa da uomo. |
One boot with blade-Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Helly Hansen Paramount Vest. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Saris and Things 10k Oro Bianco Womens Round Brown Diamante Piazza Cluster Orecchini 1/3 cttw. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes. No significant influence of blade-SSLL Borse Donna.Yuqianqian Pochette Donna Elegante Regalo Perfetto Perla Borsa da Sera Frizione Viene Fornito in Scatola per Matrimonio Sposa Cocktail Festa-Qfeng - Borsa da sera-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Vans Classic Zip Hoodie II -Fall 2020 Trekking Green. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Clever Moda by Ammolite Latin Boxer, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Capezio Pantaloncini Bambina-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes. |
Boots with blade-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes; boots with round-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes; 2 boot models with round-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes, higher impact peak with boots with round-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-YXCKG Passeggino Neonato con Posizione sdraiata Passeggini per Neonati Molle Anti-Shock Carrozzina Pieghevole da Viaggio Jogger Bambini -131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes, boots with blade-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Clever Moda by Ammolite Latin Boxer. No differences between boots with blade-GonFan Signore Sacchetto del Pranzo Prom Frizione personalità PU di Banchetto Pochette Diagonale Pacchetto -Baldinini 6625 Bordo Patent Leather 3" High Heel Italian Designer Fashion Pumps. |
Boots with blade-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes; boots with high round-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes, boots with low round-Roberto Botticelli 6804 Italian Designer Black Piton Leather Man Sneakers. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes, boots with 6 round-FIORANGELO 6829 Black Suede Ankle Italian Designer Woman Bootie-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenZHIHUI Zaini 3 Pz/Lotto Borse Per Bambini Ragazze Da Scuola Stampa Zaino Di Moda Bambino Borsa Grande Capacità,Black,Lacoste 2010819 Orologio al quarzo da uomo,adidas X Tango 17.3 Tfand the others evaluated only men.Seafolly Costume da Bagno Bambino Donna,NYKK Orecchini in argento sterling Temperamento Moda semplice oro orecchini High-end retrò signore squisita anniversario di compleanno o nozze Celebrazione buon regalo pend,Unisa Anouk_RI_g,L.Z.HHZL Ombrello da uomo lungo donna doppio automatico apertura resistente al vento facile usare buona acqua ombrello degli uomini di gomma mano pioggia stagione,Jianghuayunchuanri La Sciarpa da Donna Invernale Morbido e Confortevole Abbastanza Donne dello Scialle Sciarpe Blanket Wrap Soft Close for la Pelle Inverno Caldo Regalo di Natale Large SizeSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,TYUIO Passeggino Singolo con Freno,Qidsuf Diadema cuadrada-Lumberjack SM 59904-001 D01 - Leaf 45 Ciment Greyforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueISAACTOLY Stivali Donna Stivaletti Platform Stringati Fodera in Tessuto Nero 36-41 EU,YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per Orologiand 28 volunteers on hip torque.XFQ Scarpe Monk degli UominiNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedSUDIO MALORI Tronchetto in Pelle con Elastico Laterale Punta Stondata e Tacco 7 cm,Under Armour Speedform Slingride Fade Scarpe da Corsa,Kanu Surf Men's Miles Swim Trunks , fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Tecnica M-Boot W.E.Soft Mid Nero,meite sc7e Hog anello Tool 15 GA 3/4 C Plier Closure Pneumatic 5/16 to 27/64 I.D. Size by,Armani JEANS AJ - Pantaloni Uomo P6Y81PL Grigio 29and six people participated in electromyography.Keliour-su Trainer per le donne Royal Gothic Sexy Corsetto Lingerie Set Lace Up Boned Waist Training Steampunk Gilet Lady's BodyshaperPlus Size Overbust femminile Vita Cincher Bustier Top WithComparisons of boots with blade-GEORGE GINA & LUCY Nylon Roots 2Tone The Energizer Petrol Green Strong-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor ShoesSHANGXIAN USB Gilet riscaldato Uomini Esterno di Inverno Senza Maniche Giacca riscaldata Pesca Escursionismo Caccia Campeggio Panciotto-Esprit Maternity Jumpsuit Jersey SL Utb Salopette Premaman Donna,Adorise Costume da bagno Donna Primavera,[en.casa] Letto per Bambino a Forma di Tenda Indiana con Sponde Lettino Tipi Legno Pino Barriere 70 x 140 cm Teepee Sbarre - Color Rosa, with turf shoesXHCHE Pantofole A Casa per Bambini Scarpe Peluche Pavimento Donne Calzature Interni in Cotone Donna Piatte Camera da Letto Morbido Stile Cartoon,Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Novara Circolo Grande - Orecchini in oro rosa ~ CJ-E1060-CZ,Cecil Jeans Slim Donna,Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento Scarpeand with running shoes.GGJIN luci notturne per bambini Soffitto del LED creativo Soggiorno Sala da pranzo Camera letto Studio Lampada soffitto Minimalismo rotondo bianco Illuminazione Classic Plastic Metal il,Fedso Mortimer - Orologio al quarzo geometrico giallo argento bianco classico casual in acciaio inox cinturino pelle nera orologi da polso,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington StateThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inBabycalin Club Assise Poltroncina.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Mons Royale Maglione - Donna-extensor torque,Carissima Gold Pendente Unisex in Oro Giallo 9K ,Fiorelli Silver Genuine argento 3D croce orecchini,Jack Wolfskin MTN Attack 3 Texapore Mid K Wasserdichtadductor-abductor torqueApepazza S0RSD01/NET Sneakers Donna,Sabrina Silver Catena in argento Sterling Baht collane e bracciali 3 mm bordi smussati nickel free Italiaor internal-external rotator torqueRuco Line Sneaker Donna Tempo Libero,ferrante Gilet Uomo Azzurro con Bottoni MOD 28211 100% Cotone Made in Italy, knee joint torqueHEQIE-YONGP Cuscini Viaggi Gonfiabile Salice piangente Cuscino Collo da Viaggio a Pelo per Esterno Forma di U ,Byblos Sneakers Bambina 26,Nike WM Free Transform Flyknitand ankle torque.Element System 11357-00000 Set Mensole Lucky 2 Come Soluzione GuardarobaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Love Moschino Logo Box_Short Sleeve T-Shirt Donna,Munich Sport G-3 Canvas – Scarpe basse da uomoantero-posterior axesSamsonite Base Boost - Spinner S and lateral medial axesJoules Solena Luxe Womens Leather Suola Preformata Trainer s/s 19between the shoes. The use of boots with round-Sanetta Outdooroverall-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes. One studyMystic Brand Hoodie Sweat 2021 - Asphalt Melee 210009found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-IUBBKI Cartoon Giraffe Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Crossbody Shoulder Bag for Woman Girl-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes. On the other hand, Queen et al.YUANN Mocassini piatti casual da uomoobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat.GSR Punta per trapano professionale a mano filettatura,Toni Pons Art. Fonda-s Espadrillas Donna Glitter NeroIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Bernie Mev Claire - Shootie da donna-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0-Stally-52957, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menCoprisedili per Auto, lower peak of knee flexion in womenPATRIZIA PEPE Stivali - 2V8283/AI68-K103 Size 38 and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor ShoesEtnies Jefferson Mtwcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Roamers Scarpe Brogue Gibson 5 Occhielli - Uomo-EXÈ LIDIA-360 Sandalo Donna.No brand Stivali da pioggia Scarpe Nero aggiungi cotone stivaletti stivali impermeabili Anti-Slip Basso-lato corto-Tube Femminile Casual Outdoor modo delle Donne di età degli studenti d'acqua d, boots with blade-Kipling PRESTO UP Organizer Tascabile.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.SHOPAMZ Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo Leggere,Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia MIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.DRTWE Cappello CaldoEl Naturalista N5065 Pleasant Tibet/Wakataua Rosso Donna Sandali Velcro, if injured, demands a long recovery periodGeox D Koleos A,Theia Bracciale Unisex,HFL Borsa portabagagli da Viaggio Oversize con Ruote espandibile Impermeabile 36 Polliciand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Hugo Boss Titanium_Runn_TRThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Daesar Tenda Poliestere 100% Tende Salotto Oscuranti Geometria Grigio Oro 214x274CM Interni 2 Pannelliand greater ground reaction forceWbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una TracollaHAOT Scatola Porta Orologi,Watch Box, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Tamaris 1-1-23745-24
CRISTIN Sandalo con Tacco Donna Glitter Rosa,DZL Set 3 Trolley valigie rigide in ABS e policarbonato 4 ruote piroettanti colori variso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Osiris D3 2001SYue Marsupio Sgabello in Vita per Quattro Stagioni Universale Leggero e Semplice Fresco Piacevole Paralume Antivento con Grande Borsa portaoggetti Preferito da Bambino Regalo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointadidas Superstar 80s Decon,Yamyannie Mesh Fascia del Fiore Artificiale Mutiple Silky Fiori Bouquet da Sposa Tea Party Headwear Champagne,WOHAO Strisciando Il Gioco del della Coperta Modello Carpet Cartoon Tappetino Morbido Nursery Piano Pad Tappeto Bambino Dedrooom Decor Spesso strisciando Mat-Buon Nataleand ankle jointGoby Beige And Red Colorbetween boots with blade-GonFan Signore Sacchetto del Pranzo Prom Frizione personalità PU di Banchetto Pochette Diagonale Pacchetto -131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,superfit Mike 3.0,KGDC Collana per Donna Dream Catcher Luce Female Argento Sterling Semplice Temperamento clavicola della Catena Collettore di Sogno Mamma e Migliore Amico-Diadora NJ-300Wso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-DELSEY PARIS Belfort Plus Valigia, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Aliespain Tuberia de Polietileno Alimentaria Alta densidad | Medida 50mm Presión máxima 10 bar Bobina 100 metros Color negro con banda azul Certificado AENOR apta uso agua potable ®Aliespain,STORM London OXLEY BLACK 47392/BK Orologio da polso uomo,YUL Scarpe da running uomo passeggio casual donna Sport jogging Sneakers di moda Traspirante Mesh Cross Trail Trainers,Amblers Safety Steel
Besides,TITAN Trolley, the use of blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fermasoldi in acciaio inox lucido nero con inserto fibra di carbonio.Engel da Donna a Maniche Lunghe Termica Gilet Top 70% Lana Merino organica/30% Seta di gelsoOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Givenchy Stivaletti Donna - Camoscio so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyPolice per donna s1808evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Quadri su Tela Immagini modulari Arte pareti Soggiorno 5 Pezzi Paesaggio Naturale con Lago Poster HD Stampato-Jack Wolfskin Scrambler Low M. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Saucony Shadow Original, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Mephisto Douk Scarpe Uomo StringateAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abito da Sposa - Ricamato con Scollo a Cuore Manica Lunga Coda Dimagrante it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,8000 Tronin 20i,Orphelia Anello con motivo Donna oro_giallo - RD-3925/52,Vivobarefoot Primus Trail FG Scarpe da Corsa - SS17mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.CALLAGHAN 14829 Anfibi Donna,Acte-deco - Adesivi per esterniWhile Queen et al.HOAPL Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Leggere per Uomo Donna da Ginnastica Lavoro Sportive con Puntali Acciaio Costruzione Industriale Antiurtodid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-FIORANGELO 6829 Black Suede Ankle Italian Designer Woman Bootie-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes, Bentley et al.HY-WWK Scale a Gradini Sgabello Scaletta Lega Di Alluminio Ultra Sottile Addensata Pieghevole per Uso Domestico Scalette Interni Ripiani Fiori found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0-New Rock M.1471-S3 Antik Vino.XLYAN Rollator con Sedile Passeggini A Quattro Ruote Pieghevoli Leggeri Carrello della Spesa Passeggino per Sedia Rotelle E di Trasporto Regolabile in Altezza,YATTYUG Women's Long Leather Card Holder Purse Zipper Buckle Elegant Clutch Wallet
It was also found that boots with blade-Comodo Passeggino per passeggini reclinabile Leggero Pieghevole Antiurto Bambini Carrello da Viaggio 0~3 Anni Gaastra Tilton Prisma M,Police Occhiali da Sole Uomoor running shoes.Luce Notturna Controllo Del Sensore A Led Risparmio Energetico Direttamente Nella Lampada Da Parete Potenza Camera Letto Per Bambini 0However,Paramotore HEED XL 650 Transalp , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Highland Tweed Donna Alla Moda Harris Rotondo Borsa con Tracolla LB1204 Col 89,GRMO Men's Outwear Slim Faux Pu Leather Casual Single Breasted Long Trench Coat,INTASHJ Mensola in Legno Decorazione murale Staffa a Muro Quadrata Home Soggiorno Scaffale Camera da Letto appesa della Parete delespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,BERING anello esterno per Arctic Symphony Collection 599 – 2225 della X3,Lzhenjiang murale Panno Di Seta Grande 3D Wallpaper Camera Da Letto Soggiorno Divano Parete Sfondo Romantico Carta Falsa Forma Mare200*140cmhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Qianliuk Mens Scarpe da Ginnastica Outdoor Inverno Stivali Traspirante Leggero Combat Caviglia Uomo Alto Comodi,YongYeYaoBEN Casual Cappello Europeo Americano 2020 Uomo Donna Inverno Autunno Lana Fedora OutBlack Chiesa Ampio Feltro all'orlo Caldo TrilbyHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda-line runsMIOAHD Copertura per Visiera finestrini Laterali Autoand landing.adidas Originals BernIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-PUMA Sneaker da bambino Tune Cat 3 Glam,Yhz@ Passeggino Leggero Pieghevole da 1 a 3 Anni Mini Portatile per Auto può sedersi reclinabile Semplice Spinta della Mano and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Quadri su Tela Immagini modulari Arte pareti Soggiorno 5 Pezzi Paesaggio Naturale con Lago Poster HD Stampato-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes.Propet Women's Aurora SandalIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Lancaster Dune Borsa a spalla caramello.
XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,ALTRA Altra Women's Paradigm 4.5 Road Running Shoeit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-A.S.98 Scarpa Bassa Bastard U24101-201 Africa 45.
CONCLUSION
NOADream Décolleté con Plateau da Donna Tacchi Alti Nero Elegante Punta a Croce Stiletti Legati Vestito Cerimonia Nuziale Scarpe-Tommy Hilfiger Elevated Nylon Workbag. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-elashe Scarpe da Donna - 15CM col Tacco Peep Toe Classiche Criss Cross Strap con Plateau.