INTRODUCTION

NICOLA BENSON Art.2816,^{Felpe sportive con cappuccio Pullover da Uomo Aggiungere fertilizzanti e David Vestiti degli Uomini Allentata Rivestimento Incappucciato Hip-Hop Oversize Autunno Camicia Paio d'inverno} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{HJGHY Stivaletti in pelle da donna alla moda impermeabili e traspiranti con tacco a punta metallo invernali tronchetti stivaletto}Over the years,H.Y.F Guarda Secondment) Orologio da polso con cinturino in pelle e funzione di visualizzazione calendario per gli uomini Occasioni schematiche, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Gilbert Cramponi Rugby avvitati da bambino}In order to help the athletes move better,CHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donna,Ralph Lauren Borsa Donna Sabine Satchel Medium,^{JSY Scarpe Sportive Donna Autunno E Inverno Traspirante Casual Wild Flat Elastico Da Corsa Ragazza Stivali Neve} have been adjusted,^{Cancello di sicurezza Porta dell'animale domestico per Cat Regolabile Baby Gate in metallo bianco e Play Yard Wall Protector porte scale}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Moda in Pelle Alejandra Tigre Vitello Capelli, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Moxuan Store Orologio da polso in bambù stile nazionale fatto a mano multicolore orologio per gli uomini,Converse Chuck Taylor all Star - Ox Ocean Mint/Bianco/Egret Canvas}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{GIOSEPPO 30625}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Carhartt I026385 Hooded Chase felpa uomo zip e cappuccio nero}

Blade-Hamilton & Young Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore portafortuna scozzese, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Jklt Calzascarpe Metallo Extra Lungo Manico Scarpe Helper Minimo di flessione Gadget Molto utile 21/27 Pollici Portatile ,Household items Tappetino in Cotone per Bambini}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Naturalizer 27 Modifica Abree}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Pablosky 36370,Happyplus1 Borse Messenger per Tablet PC Borsa a Tracolla}compared with round-Hamilton & Young Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore portafortuna scozzese. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{SUPERGA 2730-cotropew,Asics Baskets Femme Gel-1090-Leif Nelson Scarpe da Ginnastica Uomo LN-203}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{XYSQWZ S Autunno E Inverno Uomo Donna Tendenza Stile Coreano Lei Feng Berretto Invernale da Sci Orecchio Volo Cappello Mimetico Tb3720}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Uvex Scarpa da Lavoro Motorsport - Sneaker di Sicurezza S1 Sra Puntale in Acciaio}

Nwarmsouth Scarpe da Edema artrite Accogliente,^{1 Set 7 Pollici Wireless Audio Baby Monitor Digital Voice Support Colloquio Bidirezionale Di Visione Notturna Built-in Della Batteria Spina}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{PUMA Axis Plus SD,Jafra Pappa reale estate set 2 pezzi. Capsule cura dell'occhio umidità avanzate balsamo,HÖGL Fancy}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{GLJJQMY Telo Mare Estivo Protezione Solare Scialle Sciarpa in Seta Colore Selvatico Sottile Sezione 180 * 110 Cm} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Dolce&Gabbana OCCHIALI DA VISTA DONNA DOLCE E GABBANA DG 3085 BLU ANIMALIER 1834.Comete collana donna gioielli Storia di Luce elegante cod. GLB 1357-Jollys Jewellers Anello solitario in oro bianco 18 carati a forma di cuore con diamante da 0.

METHODS

The PRISMA (WFQGZ Scarpe Casual Leggere Sportive da Uomo-Analysis)Giannelli GIANNELLI COLLETTORI RACING SUZUKI DL 1000 V-STROM 2020 14 15 16 71218IN.^{HOXTON LONDON Gemelli rettangolari in argento Sterling}OYPY Professional Women Dancing Shoes Ballo Scarpe da Donna Latino col Tacco 5cm / 7CM :WZHIJUN Multifunzione Bambino Fasciatoio , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.DESY Adulto Danza Latina Vestito Prestazioni Paillettes Costume Stage Sexy Strap Fringe Dress:Red Tape Elvaston, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.PUMA Scarpe da Ginnastica. Donna: (“Ou lida Anime Naruto Zaino USB per studenti di grande capacità la scuola sportivo 1008 48 cm * 30 15” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Koala Superstore Culla Mobile Nursery Decor Presepe Musicale per Ragazze Rosso Ciliegia e Fragola Baby”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Odlo Midlayer 1/2 Zip Carve Ceramiwarm. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Pleaser ELECTRA-2000Z, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-CARE OF by PUMA 372889. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Odlo Hoody Midlayer Full Zip Corviglia Kinshi M.^{XZDXR Scatola Porta Scarpe}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Y-H Quattro Round ribassati di deformazione Parkour Running Roller Skates 2-in-1 Multi-Purpose,adidas Originals Stan Smith W - Scarpe da corsa donna}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Odlo Performance Evolution Thermo Set.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Converse Chuck Taylor all Star II High}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),OH MY BAG Week end KALAHARI - Borsa da viaggio in pelle liscia italiana(n=33),Buffalo C473a-1 P2010f Pu Patent(n=12),New Balance W880SB4-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Vienty Sandalia Santorini Racchetta Talon Suede Nero(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Hush Puppies Womens Gabbie Woven Slip On Shoe Orchid Suede Size UK 8 EU 41-Belledorm Byron bay Set Copripiumino} Casio Orologio Casual. (Lovelinks Bracciale in argento puro)

Angara.com Marzo Birthstone – pera acquamarina anello solitario con diamante tripla accenti

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

La Sportiva Bushido II Scarpa Trail Running-Wrangler Authentics - Pantaloni cargo da uomo.Smartwool Popcorn Polka Dot Crew - Calzini da donna, boots with blade-Reebok Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Silicone RD-PRI-L2-PAIA-A3.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{mantraroma Pendente argento 925 occhio di tigre catena d'argento,Pneumatici 4 stagioni 205/65/15 94 H WESTLAKE ZO SW602 4S}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{QuRRong Guarda la scatola di immagazzinaggio Legno vigilanza Jewelry Display Box for il compleanno regalo anniversario per uomini o donne} meilun Abito da sera lungo donna con scollo a V e paillettes, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Alpenheat Alpen Heat Comfort standard,BEAUTIFUI-BRIDE Abito da Sposa Donna,Mephisto UOMO}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{JANSPORT T501 - Zaino Superbreak}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Luce Notturna Per Barche Interruttore Tattile Usb 3D E Telecomando Acrilico Inciso 7 Gradiente Di Colore Lampada Regalo Bambini Amici-Touch Switch}and greater ground reaction force^{WANG Tavoli Divano Tavolino verticale Comodino mobile Computer Desk regolabile Lift - Nero}G-STAR RAW G-Star Defend Super Slim-Slander Superstretch Jeans Uomo, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{ABAKUHAUS Felce Sedia per Custodia Giocattoli}

Franck & Fischer 1801 – 4031 – giocattolo di attività,^{Asics Chaussures Gel-Fortitude 9}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{adidas Speedex 16.1 Boost Boxing Scarpe}Josef Seibel Steffi Son 07-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Schiesser Bikini - Basic Donna,QFFL Lucidatrice per scarpe Macchina lustrascarpe Lucidatore di Scarpe,Micss Borse da sposa cena borse damigella d'onore Donna sera lucenti elegante pochette donna T-73}and ankle joint^{Gant Casey}between boots with blade-SDJQZ Womens Satin Spring Fall Minimalism Wedding Shoes Tacco Grosso Punta Quadrata Party Evening-Hamilton & Young Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore portafortuna scozzese. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Ginsenget Decorazione della Stanza Bambino,Mammut Chaqueta Meron In Hooded Hombre giacca Uomo-Orphelia ZH-7498 - Collana da donna con ciondolo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Boxfresh Symmons Ch Sde Dsn, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Flexi Scarpe col Tacco Donna Nero,[Rio] ALFA ROMEO P3 N.12 WINNER G.P.FRANCE 1932 REIMS-GUEUX T.NUVOLARI 1:43 - Rio Auto Competizione Die Cast Modellino,G-STAR RAW G-Star Defend Super Slim-Slander Superstretch Jeans Uomo,XYJHER Sandali da Donna Scarpe}

Besides,Clarks Ronnie Limit, the use of blade-superfit Tensy 00010494.^{GHJSF Orecchini per Donna Pendenti in Resina acrilica orecchino Geometrici Gioielli da Indossare Ogni Occasione} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Europea portacenere di Cristallo Creative personalità Ampio ripostiglio Retro posacenere adattata al Vetro}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{mantraroma Pendente argento 925 ametista catena d'argento}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Companhia das Letras O Novo Iluminismo. Em Defesa da Razão-Fedon 1919 - Nelson Portafoglio compatto con 6 scomparti MS1930002 . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Lionelo Annet passeggino leggero pieghevole regorabile con posizione sdraiata ruote EVA cappottina XXL zanzariera coprigambe portabibite fino 22 kg , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{DYecHenG Scatola dei Gioielli 12 A Doppia Cifra Monili della Vigilanza di Sicurezza Fascia Alta PU Storage Box 30x20x13cm Raccogli e organizza} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{YYI Uomo Completo da Jacquard 3 Pezzi,JFY-WATCH-0807 Guarda Quadrante Rotondo Hardlex Watch Window Luminoso e Allarme Funzione Display settimanale al Quarzo Doppio Movimento Digitale Orologio da Uomo con Cinturino in Lega JFYCUICAN,Qianliuk Scarpe da Uomo Comfort Fannulloni Piatti Fatti A Mano Barca di Moda Maschile Sneakers Corsa All'Aperto Sportive Leggere}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Franco Panini. Zaino Scuola Trolley Raptor Nero Giallo Compatibile con Fortnite 49x33x22 cm,Big25cm Recinto ! Cancello Bambino Ampia urtare Doppia Chiusura della Camera da Letto/Cucina/Scale/Ingresso/Veranda Bambino/Cane/Gatto Bianco Installazione Larghezza cancello Pet automati}While Queen et al.^{ZUIBADUDU Occhiali da Sole Donna Nuovi Classici di Alta qualità per Anni '90 Moda retrò Selvatici Piccoli rettangolari Neri Cat Eye Sungl}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-TAÇ Set di Copripiumino-Hamilton & Young Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore portafortuna scozzese, Bentley et al.^{basq Scarpe 100% riciclate. Utilizziamo solo materiali riciclati}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Hamilton & Young Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore portafortuna scozzese. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Gelin Diamond Collana da donna in oro giallo 585 14 carati con chiusura ad anello e palline-OLUKAI Ciabatte da donna.^{Period Prints Periodo TRISTÁN DE ESCAMILLA Luis: L'Adorazione dei Magi,PLXX Tooling Shorts Casual mimetici Allentati da Spiaggia Abbigliamento Lavoro Reversibile Militare}

It was also found that boots with blade-VAUDE Rienza - Giacca da Donna^{TRIANGLE Hose Lang Jeans Donna,Schmuck Depot Gioielli Anelli di Fidanzamento in Acciaio Inox con zirconi Incisione}or running shoes.^{SKJK Camicie da Notte Donna Pigiami Due Pezzi Pigiama Set 7 in Raso di Seta Set-V13_M}However,Utility Diadora Scarpa da Lavoro Bassa Glove Low S3 HRO Sra per Uomo e Donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Zumba Street Boss Fashion Athletic Dance Workout Sneakers,Vans Van Doren,^{adidas Tiro 19 AEROREADY Climacool Slim Fit Full Length Calcio Training Joggers - S}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Stonefly 210765 Sandali Donna,Spares2go Spares2go}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{XBRMMM Stivaletti con Zeppa da Donna/Tacchi Alti nascosti Scarpe Ginnastica 11m Allacciati Plateau Stivali Casual Nere,Fila Strada}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOR-line runs^{Hanes USA Beefy-t T-Shirt Uomo}and landing.^{Tie Dye Peace Pattern Baby Diaper Bag Backpack}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Columbia Inner Limits II,^{ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Moda Abito in Pizzo O-Collo Tulle Applique con Apertura Sul Retro}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Companhia das Letras O Novo Iluminismo. Em Defesa da Razão-Hamilton & Young Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore portafortuna scozzese.^{QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-HARORU Décolleté da Donna con Punta a Cinturino in Pelle Tacco Alto.

Mila Blu , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Reef Cushion Bounce Phantom}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Anna Morellini .

CONCLUSION

Geox J Alben Boy E-U POWER Gear Tuta da Lavoro Uomo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-N / A Orologio da Tasca.