INTRODUCTION

Passeggino Leggero Bidirezionale,^{Aren Marsupio Donna Borsa a Tracolla realizzata in Pelle Stampa Sauvage Made Italy 19x12x7 Cm}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{SHIXUE Zaino Trolley Borsa da Viaggio per Scuola Ad Alta capacità Laptop Impermeabile 3D Tank Bambini Adolescenti Adulti Campeggio Migrazione Interna}Over the years,Columbia Slack Tide Camp Camicia, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Michigan Apple Corp. Inc. Orologio LORENZ Cronografo DONNA Acciaio lucido-Pelle-WR10ATM}In order to help the athletes move better,Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver brocaded l di Fascino Iniziale e Ciondolo,AIDA Giacca Invernale da Uomo Ispessisce Il Peluche Pelliccia Calda Impermeabile Antivento Outwear,^{LVWSW Donne Giacca Piumino Breve}have been adjusted,^{WYNYX Rubinetto per lavabo da bagno con rubinetto 8 'diffuso caldo e freddo in ottone massiccio cromato}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.WXJWPZ Piumino Cappotto Invernale da Donna Bianco Anatra Sottile Lungo E Caldo Antivento, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Fly London Mesu780fly,BCBGMAXAZRIA Donna JGK1Z852 Camicetta}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Timberland PRO Men's Wheat 26011 Direct Attach 8" Soft-Toe Boot}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{KEWEI Posacenere Girlballetresinroomdecorationcardesktopplacestudy}

Blade-Lovelinks Bracciale in argento puro, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Snugpak SJ12 Yeti - Giacca termica,Vans Filmore Suede/Canvas}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Nike Air Max 90 Essential Scarpe da Ginnastica Uomo}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Lpinvin Uomo Sandali Ciabatta Traspirante Regolabile in Spugna Antiscivolo per degli Uomini ,EJOLG Fashion Nobile Ms. Guarda}compared with round-Lovelinks Bracciale in argento puro. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{SDGET Sandali da Donna Casual A Scorrimento Piatto Cinturino con Fibbia Estiva Antiscivolo Gladiatore Scarpe Comode per Tutto Il Giorno,Saucony Shadow Original-Qianliuk Stivali Canvas Moda High-Top Scarpe da Ginnastica Confortevole Outdoor Running Escursionisti}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{LIFE'S BY LOTTO 211821 1HA Black Nero Speedride 601 VI Sneakers Man Uomo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{MISS LI Flip Flops Infradito Uomo Sandali di Modo dei Fiori delle Donne Spessore Inferiore Pantofole Spugna Perle E Scarpe da Spiaggia Cucite A Mano Fiori}

Under Armour Rival Fleece Color Block Hoodie,^{dekoelektropunktde 750GB HDD disco rigido 2}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Sanetta Outdooroverall,Lady confort Sandalo Donna Vernice,WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{kardy Moda Bellissimo Marrone rosa Naturale Pietra preziosa Morganite 585/1000} Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-adidas W Xploric Parka.Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Grigio triste mietitore fiore Halloween Regalo Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 220 x 215 cm -GHJSF Orecchini per Donna Pendenti in Resina acrilica orecchino Geometrici Gioielli da Indossare Ogni Occasione .

METHODS

The PRISMA (Liebeskind Berlin Pablita-Analysis)Jean Gabin - Le Cave Se Rebiffe [Edizione: Stati Uniti].^{Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36}Rockfish Wellies Tall Adjustable Gloss Dark Olive UK8:Festina Orologio Elegante F20479/1, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle F16986-2:Fynch Hatton Felpa con Colletto a Polo, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.TXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino: (“Aesop Orologio - 9032QL” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “WANG Tavoli Solid Wood Wall Hanging da tavolo pieghevole angolo scrivania cucina a muro - Dimensione opzionale ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Vagabond Vince 4779. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Bilderwelten Poster - Wassily Kandinsky Circles Schizzo Quadrato Carta Lucida 90 x 90cm, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-ZJM- Fasciatoio da Viaggio per fasciatoio Piccoli spazi. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Under Armour HOVR Strt.^{Kickers Dares}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Soffitto lampade,Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Atag Plant Tropical Plants - Set di Biancheria da Letto.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Bloch Collant da donna aderenti}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),HFZYGP Quadro su Tela - Cinque 5 Tele Orologio da Tasca 125cm(n=33),loonju Moderna semplice lampada da soffitto a LED luci soggiorno camera letto per bambini illuminazione della stanza le del lampade novità creativa(n=12),Medianlux DNA DNS Biologie adesivo per cofano auto-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Hummel Baskets Junior Base Court Classic(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{ARIAT Heritage IV Zip-KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie}FSA Shimano Corpo Ruota Libera. (Tengchang argento pedane poggiapiedi per Suzuki Gsxr 600 750 GSXR1000 2001 020 30 40 5 06 07 08 09 2010 2011 2012 2013 2020)

Ballyzess Zoccoli E Sabot Uomo Scarpe Estive in Pelle Fresca Sandali Traspiranti da Casual Pelle-42

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

perfk Manichino Porta Busto con Display Collana in Velluto 3 Pezzi Semplice-Tom and Jerry.BRAX Style.Cadiz Jeans Straight Uomo, boots with blade-Cancello per Neonati in Legno.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Yxxc Orologio in Legno da Donna di bambù Naturale al Quarzo Polso per Orologi Regalo,Alexandra Icona icona stc-nf45na-24 shift Dress}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del}Aeon Orecchini a cerchio in oro 9 kt, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Etnies Fader,WFBD-CN Plafoniera LED per la cu Luci di soffitto Moderna Modo for Camera Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture lampade a,Art Company 1662 Multi Leather Rose/Art Life Multicolor Woman Sandals Velcro}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Soldini 20031-C-T87 Francesina Donna Pelle Nero 40}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{DJNVSZPPJK Orologio unisex}and greater ground reaction force^{HOKA ONE Hupana Black Dark Shadow}LLZZ LZZR Set Bracciali in Pietra Bella Multicolore Blu Verde Naturale Braccialetto , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Jouailla Catena portachiavi a maglia forzato}

Ghjyt.pant Il Ragazzo ha strappato i Jeans Ricamati Floreali del Denim Denso della Vita Alta per Pantaloni Matita delle Donne,^{BERING Orologio Analogueico Solare Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 14631-307}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{NI-X Scarpe Sportive da Trekking A Vita Bassa Impermeabili in Pizzo Escursionismo All'Aperto Campeggio Uomo Traspiranti Antiscivolo Lavoro Allenamento}adidas Adizero Boston 6 W-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Fine Diamonds R us Collana in oro bianco 18 K con diamanti taglio brillante rotondo da 0,Amicaso Borsa a tracolla donna Nero Medium,Francesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1t}and ankle joint^{XYDDP Scatola portaoggetti per Orologi Gioielli Spot di Legno Semplice alla Moda}between boots with blade-Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE Natural WATERMELON TOURMALINE Slices-Lovelinks Bracciale in argento puro. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Geox Schuhe U Nexside A,Ptcta Zaino donna nuova personalità della moda mule-pu borsa in pelle selvaggia studente retrò-NANADEDIAN Abito Lungo per la passerella Lunga da Donna Elegante}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Yyjyxd 5 Pannelli Stampati su Tela Anime Fate Zero Caster Rider Pictures Home Decor per Soggiorno Wall Art Poster Canvas Pittura Opere d'Arte-with Frame, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Inmaculada Romero IR Herradura 23 millimetri 18 carati ciondolo in oro. Cavallo da sella Modulo REASA,GJJSZ Sandali Estivi e Pantofole Abbigliamento Donna Moda Piccolo Fondo Spesso Piatto Tempo Libero Confortevole Piattaforma Impermeabile Spiaggia Vacanze Mare,JESU Scarpe Da Skateboard LED Per Bambini Skate,El Naturalista Myth Yggdrasil}

Besides,Deus Ex Machina Maglietta "Sun Bleached Shield Tee", the use of blade-Inmaculada Romero IR Herradura 23 millimetri 18 carati ciondolo in oro. Cavallo da sella Modulo REASA.^{PUMA Sneaker da donna metallizzata}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Zerbino Morbido Assorbente Washamat nessun Odore Durable Anti-Slip Nero Tappeto per Interni} so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{YLiansong-bag Mini borsa da sera donna}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-SKJK Camicie da Notte Donna Pigiami Due Pezzi Pigiama Set 7 in Raso di Seta Set-V13_M-New Balance 4040v5 Turf. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Asics Gel-Blast 7, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{find. Marchio Amazon - Vestito Asimmetrico Metallizzato Donna}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Byrhgood Borsa a Tracolla da Uomo Tote Casual Uomo,CIGONG Ombrello Doppio da Sposa in Pizzo Lungo ,SUPERGA 2843 Clubs Comf Sneaker}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Shepherd Pantofole Donna Marrone,Tqing 5000W 5 Lame Motor Kit -Verticale Axi per Turbine Generator Lanterna casa Ibridi Lampione elettromagnetica AC 12V 24V del Vento}While Queen et al.^{In:sole Insole Donne Tacco Alto}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Guess Originals V1041M2 Damenuhr-Lovelinks Bracciale in argento puro, Bentley et al.^{.iced-out. 925 Argento Sterling Micro Pave Ciondolo – Dragon}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Lovelinks Bracciale in argento puro. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-GAOXIAOMEI Piega Passeggino 3 in 1-GYPPG Passeggino Carrozzina Passeggino.^{Centenarios Oxfords Commerciali for Il Vestito Uomini Scarpe Stringate in Pelle Microfibra a Punta Tacco,Bigliettini Gemelli ragazzo e ragazza. Pack 12 Pezzi.}

It was also found that boots with blade-HOAPL Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Leggere per Uomo Donna da Ginnastica Lavoro Sportive con Puntali Acciaio Costruzione Industriale Antiurto^{Kronsegler Vertigo Automatik vergoldet-onyx mit Lederband,Ahorn Sportswear Jeans - Uomo}or running shoes.^{Diadora Sneakers B.ELITE L WIDE WN per donna}However,Mayoral 4418 Coppotto Bimba Imbottito Avorio , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-HUANGYAHUI Carta da Parati Sky Abstract Tree Birds Soggiorno TV Sfondo Decorazione murale murale-250cm W x 200cm H,ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Sexy con Scollo a V Aperto Abito Tulle Appliques in Pizzo Romantico Senza ManicheWhite8,^{Zoom - CBG-5n borsa morbida per pedaliera G5n}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Wevez Confezione da 5 gonne in seta Sari,SJXIN orologi casuali Guarda di alta qualità}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{FEUER1 Felpa con Cappuccio ,RE-HASH Pantalone Uomo Mucha Beige}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-PUMA x Sophia W Crop Top-line runs^{Slumbersac - Sacco nanna con maniche per l'inverno 3.5 Tog}and landing.^{Skagen Ellen Collana in acciaio inossidabile tonalità rosa per donna SKJ1265791}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Gramicci Donna Tania Capri,^{NOADream Stivali con Tacco per Donna da Moto Eleganti a Punta Tonda Invernali metà Polpaccio Lacci}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-SKJK Camicie da Notte Donna Pigiami Due Pezzi Pigiama Set 7 in Raso di Seta Set-V13_M-Lovelinks Bracciale in argento puro.^{FACO PARABREZZA PIAGGIO VESPA ET2-ET4 50/125/150cc ART.21544 PARAVENTO}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-LOW COST Polipiel corsetto nero.

New Rock - M 1473 S1, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Victor Schuh/a922 Schwarz-39.5}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Orient Orologio automatico FAB00002B9.

CONCLUSION

TOUS TousK MiniDonnaBorsa MessengerBeige -Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Iron Man Zipper. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Double U Frenk Collana Coral Blu.