INTRODUCTION

Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLE,^{WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{AWSW Boot Dryer con la Funzione di temporizzazione ozono}Over the years,Vans Filmore Suede/Canvas, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Berkemann Jarla}In order to help the athletes move better,Blundstone Stivaletto 1316 Black Voltan Red,WCJ Puro Cotone Salviette Secco,^{BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5} have been adjusted,^{riyo Gemma in Argento Sterling 925 splendido Anello Multi Naturale}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.NECKLACEXSJ Collana in Argento Sterling 925 Gioielli Moda Femminile, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Fly London Womens JART 862 Leather Sandals,FIORANGELO 6321 Black Leather Italian Designer Men Sandals}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Lalaloom Lioner - Girello per Bambini in Legno}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{PeppeShoes Modello Rediko - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Verniciata a Mano Allacciare}

Blade-Gargoyles Cardinal-PR - Occhiali da sole uomo, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{adidas I-5923,YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Plafoniera A LED Dimmerabile Creatività Lampada Da Soffitto Razzo Camera Dei Bambini Ragazzi Ragazze Letto Soggiorno Illuminazione Paralume in Acrilico Cartone Animato Blu}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Kid Play Pen Bambino Playpen del bambino recinzione coperta casa Infant Protection for la sicurezza ,LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO}compared with round-Gargoyles Cardinal-PR - Occhiali da sole uomo. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket,Givenchy Luxury Fashion Uomo BM50JE305B620 Rosso Cotone Shorts | Primavera-Estate 20-MEYER Soft Touch Stretch Cotton Chino}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Tiurai Art. Marina P. Nero Polacchino in Pelle con Zip e Fibbia}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Angels Jeans da donna 'Bermuda TU' in denim Coloured Sabbia Beach. 46}

WAZA TS Donna Gioiello Collo Asimmetrico in Raso di Tulle Alta Palla Abito Basso con Paillettes Fiocco,^{Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadina}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe,Texan Bull RFID,RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Akira Kaneda & Tetsuo Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Nike Scarpe Calcio Phantom Vision Elite SG PRO Game Over Pack.Fine Diamonds R us Collana in oro bianco 18 K con diamanti taglio brillante rotondo da 0-PUMA PUMASuede Classic Matt&Shine Wns-W - Wns-w Classiche Scamosciate Donna.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Tommy Hilfiger Skinny Simon Drbym Jeans Uomo-Analysis)BRIGHTLLT Lampada da tavolo in legno cinese lampada chiara moderna rotonda spento.^{Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0}TATA GISELE Tata Gisele - Bracciale in argento 925/000 rodiato:FREDDY Pantalone WR.UP® Skinny in Cotone Elasticizzato, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Champion LIFE Men's Reverse Weave Po Hood-Oversized Flock Script:IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Winnie The Pooh e Piglet da viaggio multifunzione a tracolla Maternità con fasciatoio, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.IUBBKI Shadow Tree Cutoff Sweatshirt Boxe Top Yoga Dancing Borsa per pannolini Zaino Mommy Bag Grande capacità Elegante durevole impermeabile da viaggio multifunzione: (“invicta Giubbetto Rip Stop Catena Nera Jared Cappotto Uomo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Geographical Norway – Scarpe di tela sportive da donna”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

XSY Tacchi Alti Sandali Delle Signore. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Gant Bari, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Sccarlettly Biancheria da Letto in Cotone Chic Casual Moda Attiva Una Famiglia di Quattro Gonna The Raise 1. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

LIEBESKIND BERLIN collana con ciondolo Icon.^{XUQIANG Scaffale di rivestimento in metallo quadrato legno massello Appendiabiti semplice camera da letto Finitura stoccaggio moderno 157x35x3}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20,Camomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Borsa per pannolini zaino farfalla fiori colorati durevoli mamma papà cambiando borsa durevole multifunzione di grande capacità bambina.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Chengzuoqing Box per Bambini Giochi for rettangolo Recinto Toddlers Gioca Yard con Porta Activity Centre Gioco da Ragazzi Anti-Caduta I 10 Mesi A 6 Anni}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),WOLVERINE Stivali Uomo(n=33),Silberketten-Store Base Collana in Argento con Ciondolo a Forma di Cuore (n=12),Ourui Orologi Da Polso-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Jiefu Jipin Scarpe Bianche Casual Sportive da Uomo Coreano all-Match alla Moda(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Opus Florenze Camicia Donna-CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari posacenere casa della Decorazione del Salone tavolino in Ceramica}Dickies Giacca Uomo. (Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso )

Reef Voyage Boot Low

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Malori B252290 Stivaletto Pelle Nero Elastico Fondo Gomma - Taglia Scarpa 40 Colore-GOBY Heart Ballerinas Shoes FBR1186.Bigliettini Gemelli ragazzo e ragazza. Pack 12 Pezzi., boots with blade-Disney Sofia The First 5-Tier Hanging Organizer by.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Santoni Uomo Mocassino in camoscio Marrone con Mascherina,Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Merinos Tappeto per Bambini con Spaziale Esterno Stelle Astronave e Pianeti in Grigio Größe 80x150 cm}wetkiss SA077, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Bloch Collant da donna aderenti,KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie,FANg Tenda della Porta antifurto sullo Schermo Magnetico}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Tengchang argento pedane poggiapiedi per Suzuki Gsxr 600 750 GSXR1000 2001 020 30 40 5 06 07 08 09 2010 2011 2012 2013 2020}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Ballyzess Zoccoli E Sabot Uomo Scarpe Estive in Pelle Fresca Sandali Traspiranti da Casual Pelle-42}and greater ground reaction force^{Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG}adidas Pretereo III - Scarpe da wrestling uomo, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{GRHWTAS Moda Tacchi Alti Pompe da Donna Tacco Sottile Prom Wedding Shoes Office Women Big Size 35-46 Leather}

Pleaser Vanity-434,^{MICEROSHE Pantaloni da Pesca Durevoli Studio Nylon Petto Trampolieri Camo for gli uomini con stivali Usa Fly Fishing impermeabile Comodo e Confortevole}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Fila Sneaker The Cargo}2020 - Lampada da soffitto per camera dei bambini-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{ZHENAO Home,SGSG 2PCS / Set Cute20 24 28 Pollici con Borsa cosmetica da 14 Bagaglio Ragazza Donna e Bambini Custodia Viaggio per Gatti KT - Blu,Joma Scarpa Tempo Libero C.Confort Men 931 Black N.41}and ankle joint^{DCJ Felpa con Cappuccio da Uomo/Donna Hip Hop cantante Moda Uomo Cappotto Invernale Caldo-1}between boots with blade-SWJM Orologi da uomo Orologio sportivo bianco Led digitale impermeabile 50M casual S Shock maschile 1509 Relogios Masculino-Gargoyles Cardinal-PR - Occhiali da sole uomo. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Zoueroih Pochette da Cerimonia Borsa Banchetto Donna di Grande capacità,ACEPC Mini PC-Superdry SYG110O - Orologio da polso uomo XL Scuba Multi analogico}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Mephisto Douk Scarpe Uomo Stringate, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino,Speedo Shorts da Bagno Elite Jam Jm Junior,Sector Settore S0 M10 Bracciale da Uomo,JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria}

Besides,WSDMY Home Pantofole Donna Platfrom Increse Invernali Fashion House 7 Nero e Grigio, the use of blade-Brixton Oath V S/S Stt T-Shirt Uomo.^{Guess Open Road SLG Large Zip Around}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Nike Wmns Air Max Thea}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-NICOLA BENSON Art.2816-H.Y.F Guarda Secondment) Orologio da polso con cinturino in pelle e funzione di visualizzazione calendario per gli uomini Occasioni schematiche. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

CHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donna, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{SEHE Scatole per Gioielli Ad Alta capacità Jewellery Organizer Box con cassetti for Bracciali Orecchini Anelli Collane} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Clarks Newkirk Plain}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit,s.Oliver SO-3245-LQ - Orologio da polso donna,Asics Gel-Challenger 10 Clay}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{2 pezzi set coprisedili unici floreali stampati donne popolare romantico rosa jeep copertura auto compatibile per airbag universale misura camion e SUV posteriore,Wrist Watches Orologi da Polso Acciaio Orologio Automatico in Luminoso Uomo 0402} While Queen et al.^{Carissima Gold Collana per Donna in Oro 9K}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-317272-111 Air Flight 48 -Gargoyles Cardinal-PR - Occhiali da sole uomo, Bentley et al.^{Szul Genuine 5 mm rotondo smeraldo gemma set di orecchini in oro bianco 14 K}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Gargoyles Cardinal-PR - Occhiali da sole uomo. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Ralph Lauren Borsa Donna Sabine Satchel Medium-Moda in Pelle Alejandra Tigre Vitello Capelli.^{YYYJIA Grande borsa Hobo in pelle PU per le donne nascoste Carry borchiato a tracolla Crossbody animale africano stampa leopardo,HÖGL 4-10 2610 0100}

It was also found that boots with blade-Hamilton & Young Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore portafortuna scozzese^{CRUNA Pantalone New Town Uomo MOD. Newtown,Pendentifs de France Souvenirs France-Ciondolo}or running shoes.^{wetkiss Stivali alti al ginocchio per le donne largo polpaccio plissettato stiletto tacchi in PU punta sottile tacco slip on stropicciato slouchy vestito stivali donna}However,Nwarmsouth Scarpe da Edema artrite Accogliente, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Dolce&Gabbana OCCHIALI DA VISTA DONNA DOLCE E GABBANA DG 3085 BLU ANIMALIER 1834,Comete collana donna gioielli Storia di Luce elegante cod. GLB 1357,^{Skechers Zinger-scobie 52322-bkw}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Portello di sicurezza Espandibile del bambino Gates Facile apertura Pet Fence 107,Sanhai Copripiumino}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Luminoso giallo Cartoon Fiducioso Pannolini da sole Borse Zaino Mamma Papà Cambio di grande capacità Borsa per pannolini multifunzione Neonata Ragazzo,Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Jollys Jewellers Anello solitario in oro bianco 18 carati a forma di cuore con diamante da 0-line runs^{Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A909760D 100}and landing.^{GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacità}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-WFQGZ Scarpe Casual Leggere Sportive da Uomo,^{yitao Peluche Baby Room Decor Teste di Animali Appeso A Parete per Bambini Nursery Camera da Letto Decorazione Morbido Installa Casa Gioco Giocattolo Farcito}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-NICOLA BENSON Art.2816-Gargoyles Cardinal-PR - Occhiali da sole uomo.^{Hippy Tree Hippytree Camicia Rochester Woven Blu}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Giannelli GIANNELLI COLLETTORI RACING SUZUKI DL 1000 V-STROM 2020 14 15 16 71218IN.

OYPY Professional Women Dancing Shoes Ballo Scarpe da Donna Latino col Tacco 5cm / 7CM , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{OPERA Basic Costume da Bagno Bambino Donna}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-WZHIJUN Multifunzione Bambino Fasciatoio .

CONCLUSION

DESY Adulto Danza Latina Vestito Prestazioni Paillettes Costume Stage Sexy Strap Fringe Dress-Red Tape Elvaston. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PUMA Scarpe da Ginnastica. Donna.