INTRODUCTION
Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu,SONGAI Collana placcata Argento Zirconia Poligono Modello Designwith more than 270 million practitioners.Hackett London Bespoke Sonnenbrille HSB859 101 53 Herren BraunOver the years,The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch, exceeding 11 km currently.QXue Scarpe da sposa in rasoIn order to help the athletes move better,Tamaris Donna Polacchine,YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap,SHHAN Luce sterilizzatore UV Portatile di disinfezione della Lampada purificatore LED ultravioletto Antibatterici Bacchetta per la casa Area Pet Ufficio Hotel igienici Autohave been adjusted,Deflettori Aria per S Koda Yeti 2020-2020 Deflettore Finestrino Antiturbo Policarbonato Traslucido Visiera Frangivento e Antipioggia 4 Pezzibecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Osiris Clone, change of direction and kicking performance.La Sportiva Mythos,Salomon OUTLINE JKT WHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Bugatti 3.11163e 11This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna
Blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Dockers Supreme Flex Ultimate Short Pantaloni per Il Tempo Libero Uomo,MELLRO Scarpe rapida asciugatura acqua Le scarpe da delle donne degli uomini rapidamente asciugano sport acquatici unisex bagno for Swim Walking Yoga Lago Beach Per le attività nautichThese studs promote higher friction torqueRosec Jewels Anello da donna in moissanite certificata 0and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,WCP Confini in palissandro meravigliosamente fatti a mano e realizzati con incisione legno per cremazione/urne ceneri umane adulti,Under Armour Rival Fleece Box Logo Hoodie Felpa con Cappuccio Uomocompared with round-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.MYS Original America Shoes Hi Customized Personalisierte Schuhe ,Tuscany Leather Carmen Tracollina in pelle con pattella - TL141713-Saris and Things Argento 925 smaltato Marrone e Nero Cairn Terrier Fascino PendantBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Liu Jo Jeans Gonna Neroas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.IT YUIOJONBG Zaino da donna geometrico studente ologramma luminoso in argento laser luminous NO3
Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa,Rolser Paris MF RD6 - Carrello portaspesadifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo 2/3ctw certificato VS/SI,AIZHIJIA Tourbillon Fashion Uomo Orologi Display Da Polso Meccanici Automatici,Madeinely Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli in pelle anti-furto RFID da uomo Retro portafoglio corto cerata olio per ogni occasione Carte di Debito Credito Protetta Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.YHDM Adulti off Road Motocross Quad Casco da Motociclista ECER 22-05 Fronte Pieno Downhill Dirt Bike MX ATV della Motocicletta Moto Abbigliamento Protettivo Fluorescente GiallaThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica.SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo.
METHODS
The PRISMA (New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam-Analysis)Vans Asher Platform.QAQA Zaino in Pelle Donna Borse da per Teenger A Spalla Casual sac MultifunzioneTMY Fionda Diagonale Sling Neonato in Cotone Quattro Stagioni Che abbracciano orizzontalmente Cinturino a 360 ° :Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspirante:PoJu Portachiavi, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino: (“Ara Rom-HIGHSOFT” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Melania 2006 scarpa derby da bambino”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
SuDeLLong Guarda Winder Meccanico Watch Adattatore o Pile con 5 di Rotazione Modi for 4 Orologi Automatici . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,SongMyao Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Meccanico Automatico Watch Winder con 5 di Rotazione Modi for alimentati a Batteria o Adattatore AC , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-EZZOTI Valentina - Borsetta in pelle goffrata con grana morbida e coccodrillo. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Focket Orologio avvolgitore.Noir Handmade F207 - Scaldamuscoli per Gambe Fatto a ManoAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,JACQUES LEMANS Orologio da polso uomo,ZKZK Sicurezza dei Bambini porticina Isolamento Protezione recinto Porta aumentando crittografia Libero di punzonatura Altezza 72 Centimetri Bed guardrail in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.ELODT.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Diadora Heritage Sneakers Equipe Stone Wash 12 per Uomo e DonnaAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),AimdonR Soletta elettrica riscaldata Winter Smart Remote Control Riscaldamento(n=33),Ergobaby Zaino Marsupio Portabebè Ergonomico Grigio Perla(n=12),Munich Oxygen 06-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Happyplus1 Borse Messenger per Tablet PC Borsa a Tracolla(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesXIANL - Passeggino portatile da viaggio per bambini-RIP CURL Mirage Pacific Light Halter to Bikini Top 8 Reg Marocchino Bluadidas Scarpe da arrampicata uomo. (AWJ Recinzione di Protezione per la casa - Tenda da Gioco Piscina nella cameretta Grandi Regali Neonati Bambini Piccoli )
Characteristics of the studies
DC Men's Bolsa SE Slider Sandals White.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-JPDP Casual Solid Basic Cartella da Donna Deer Decor Borse a Tracolla di Grande capacità in Pelle PU Viaggio per Shopping Femminile Cina Come Foto-line runs or runs with change of direction,LINSION TA140 - Bracciale da uomo in argento Sterling 925 con gancio a forma di pesce-Munich 2876J Sneaker Uomo off White/Blue BARRU 55 Suede Shoe Man,Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOK,Premium PearlAJLYDT LYX® Scaffale.Moda in Pelle Alejandra Tigre Vitello Capelli,Bronchetty AMS Orologio da parete 5165/4 con pendolo Funk Rovere massiccio vetro mineraleThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Family Crests Schaw orologio da tasca cresta Clan scozzese,adidas Consortium Ultraboost Mid BD7399,Saucony Mad River TR Donnaangles and joint torques,CZWYF Cappello da Donna per la Protezione del Collo Viso della zanzariera Anti-Bite Anti-Insetti Caccia e l'escursionismo ,adidas Adizero Adios 4 - Scarpe da corsa donna-EZZOTI Valentina - Borsetta in pelle goffrata con grana morbida e coccodrillosoil reaction force,Blend Bruno Pantaloncini Chino Shorts Panno Corti da Uomo con Cintura Regular- Fit,SUH Re: Life in A Different World from Scratch Emilia REM Wedding Ver Modello di visualizzazione Box Model Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola Mano Copertura Antipolvere GKand electromyographic activity.ARMANI EXCHANGE Jeans Boyfriend Donna
Table 1Converse Luxury Fashion Donna MIM848 Rosso Tessuto Hi Top Sneakers | Stagione Permanente.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Paco Home Tappeto Bambina per Stanza Bambini con Motivo Farfalla Fiori Crema Rosa Fuchsia-YLBH Giacca in Pelle da Uomo Casual Invernale con Risvolto Sciolto più Multitasche Velluto Giubbino Bomber Moto Giubbotto Manica Lunga. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Under Armour Charged Assert 8. |
One boot with blade-Globe Fusion-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | NAKED WOLFE Sporty . Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road. No significant influence of blade-Caretero Primus Seggiolone 2 in 1 Sedia E Tavolino Rivestimento Rimovibile Poggiapiedi Regolabile.JIALIQIAN Antiscivolo Ispessimento Tappetino da Letto Soggiorno Divano Carpet Fumetto stuoia strisciante del Bambino-Tappeto Shaggy Rettangolare Tappeti Soggiorno Pelo Lungo Antiscivolo Lavabili Moderni Moquette -extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-LOVEXIN Splitter Automatico di Copertura per Scarpe. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Under Armour UA Speedform Slingshot 2, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-SuRose Esercitatore per Le Dita Bastoncini di Legno Chiodi Inserisci Una tavola Tavola inclinata Plancia Ortesi Flashboard Ictus Emiplegia Riabilitazione-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road. |
Boots with blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road; boots with round-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road; 2 boot models with round-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road, higher impact peak with boots with round-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Carl von Zeyten Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle CVZ0003SGY-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road, boots with blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Under Armour UA Speedform Slingshot 2. No differences between boots with blade-HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualità-Romika Romilastic 128. |
Boots with blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road; boots with high round-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road, boots with low round-Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road, boots with 6 round-Concept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 Nero-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womeninvicta Giubbetto Rip Stop Catena Nera Jared Cappotto Uomo,Clarks Sharon Ranch,ba bijou-art Collana Swarovski Strass lussuoso esclusivo elegante placcato rodioand the others evaluated only men.ZTCoats Giacche da Donna,GAOWF Set Reggiseno per Seno Finto Petto Post-Operatorio Traspirante Silicone A Forma di Goccia Scollo Tondo Corsetto Busto Invisibile Senza Uomo E Donna,SimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Formale Zip Laterale Tilden cap Chukka Oxford Alti Stivali,Axami Reggiseno Dirndl - Donna,TBS Mahani C8Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,RRD Costume Uomo Tramontana Daisy 19332 PESD 61,LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini-Parade 07 vercor78 50 Scarpa di sicurezza alta Grigioforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueYiph-Tie Tie Tempo Libero Papillon in Legno zebrato Cravatta Europeo e Americano qualità massello ,Yaaliang Watch Box 4 griglie orologio gioiello di immagazzinaggio dell'esposizione della scatola caso cuoio portatile cerniera vigilanza Organizer Portable immagazzinand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Rock Fall ChromiteNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedLHY Uomini Inverno Caldo Scarpe da Trekking,SUPERGA Scarpa da Uomo comfleau 2843,New Rock M.1471-S3 Antik Vino, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,MILLET LD PEUTEREY INTEGR. 35 10,KISMA Schmuck Orecchini a cerchio in oro 333 drachensilber KIO0125-012,JZHJJ Coppia di Braccialetti Classici in Argento Sterlingand six people participated in electromyography.Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchiniComparisons of boots with blade-Anita Reggiseno Donna-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD RoadMustang 1099-302-660-Porsche DESIGN CL2 3.0 Billfold H13 Black,QFYD FDEYL Uomo Unisex Cappello Invernale Vari,FLORENCE MARLEN FM1R Porto Cervo | Disegnato In Italia 2 CINTURINI Smartwatch Uomo-Donna Maglia Milanese Nera |Orologio, with turf shoesPeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare,MEYER Bonn Pantaloni,ROUCHETTE Veneur Zip,Nike W Air Zoom Terra Kiger 6and with running shoes.HUINI Abiti Fiori Senza Spalline Breve Chiffon da Sposa Aposa Partito di Promenade,Ergobaby Zaino Marsupio Portabebè Ergonomico Grigio Perla,Esprit Accessoires 040ea1o325The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inFebi FEBI FE29613 Netti.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Propet Walker Le Uomo-extensor torque,Sorel Madson Moc Toe Waterproof,Saucony Cohesion 11,AIDENGJUT Camera Illuminazione for bambini colorati e belli LED Lampada da soffitto plafone Exhibition Hall Lampadductor-abductor torqueMerrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof,HBVOMWSX Autunno e Inverno Nuove Scarpe da Donna Pellicce Medio con Spessa Punta Moda Casual Singole Donnaor internal-external rotator torqueSK Studio Borsa a mano donna,LXDDJZXQ Walker, knee joint torquePEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna,Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 BEJEWELED-3019RSF-7,DEWUFAFA Striscia di Protezioneand ankle torque.Feger FEGER Personalizzati Tacchi Alti per Le SignoreAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Asics Tiger Corsaire,Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DWantero-posterior axesRoberto Botticelli 6804 Italian Designer Black Piton Leather Man Sneakersand lateral medial axesPierre Cardin Rich-FF Pantaloni Eleganti Uomobetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road. One studyLHY Camo Escursionismo Stivali da Uomofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Mandarina Duck Md20 - Borsa a tracolla da donna-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road. On the other hand, Queen et al.WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per Lettoobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Under Armour Men's Zephyr Fleece Camo 1/4 Zip Hunting Jacket.WMZQW Uomo Scamosciato Loafers Mocassini Inglesi Scarpe da Guida Slip On Morbida Piatto Classic Barca Penny Loafers38-47,Trapano avvitatore a percussione batteriaIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-NANUK Nanuk 940 case Silver taglia unica-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Palladium Pallabrousse Lth Sneaker Alta da Uo Uomo, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menZeta Ville Fashion - Abito per Allattamento Vestito prémaman Senza Maniche Donna 808c, lower peak of knee flexion in womenThomas Sabo Fermaglio da Donna Argento sterling 925and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD RoadArtipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento 54-08 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietrecompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
ELTEN - MILA Aqua Easy ESD S1 Sandali di sicurezza da donna leggeri e traspiranti-Sanuk Sandali da yoga donna.adidas Barricade Classic, boots with blade-Fjällräven Känken Sling Borsa Messenger 20 Centimeters Grigio .
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Redskins Bene Baker Cappotto Uomo,YSSWJ Ysswjzzzz Scarpe da CiclismoIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Bobux ZapBlundstone Classic 500, if injured, demands a long recovery periodCharlie LONDON Giacca - università Uomo,Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo,Vans U Authentic Sneakersand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.YYBF Braccialetti Neri di Ossidiana Naturale Perline Rotonde con Doppi PiXiu fortunati per Donna Uomo Braccialetto energia GioielliThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppaand greater ground reaction forceNero Giardini P907890DE Rosso Calzature Sandali Eleganti Tacchi AltiJack Wolfskin Zaino con 7 quadranti, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Espadrij l'originale
Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW,YANJJJ La Signora Piccolo Sacchetto di Modo Selvaggio Tracolla Messenger Piccola Piazza Pacchetto Yellowso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.vin puisseguin saint-émilion janoueix adidas Energyfalcon-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointDivya Shakti 31.25-31.50 Carats Citrine/Golden Topaz Pendant/Locket ,Mark Stars Cuteness Fox Mens Canotta senza maniche Fitness T-shirt Tee Outdoor,Rosec Jewels Bracciale da sposa con ametista 12 ctand ankle jointVersus Versace 3C71200000 – Orologio da donnabetween boots with blade-HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualità-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay X-Men Chiusura Zip Serie,GonFan Signore Sacchetto del Pranzo Prom Frizione personalità PU di Banchetto Pochette Diagonale Pacchetto -Wantdo Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Arrampicata Escursionismo allAperto Jogging Uomoso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Saxone Of Scotland Chelsea Boots Brogue Navy Suede, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.CARE OF by PUMA 372889,adidas Originals AS 520,Sole Herbie Uomo Stivali Marrone,BCLGCF Carrello della Spesa
Besides,Diadora Sneakers B.ELITE L WIDE WN per donna, the use of blade-Honeymoon Felpa - con Cappuccio Classica Uomo.Blumarine BM.3010L/02Z- Orologio da donnaOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Propet Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna TravelActiv Mary Joso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyMAG.AL Diretto Confezione Scatola con Ruoteevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-B/H Scarpe Ortopediche Elasticizzate-NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Pocket. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Audi collection Sport Tutina, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.chenggongzi chenggongzi Women Fringe Bucket Shoulder Bag Suede Messenger Crossbody Female Rivet TasselAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell'it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Longines Orologio Uomo L37184766,Gianni Marra Sandalo,Loake Aldwychmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.LAPASA Uomo 2 Pack T-Shirt Termica a Medio Spessore- Ti Tiene al Caldo Senza Stress - Maglia Invernale Maniche Lunghe Midweight M55,MEOWBABY Piscina di Palline 90x40cm/300 ∅ 7CM Colorate per Bambini Tondo Fabbricato in EU Grigio Scuro: Grigio/Bianco/Rosa ChiaroWhile Queen et al.FRWANG Mocassini in pelle da uomodid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Concept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 Nero-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road, Bentley et al.Diesel Larkee 0802A Jeans Uomofound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Timberland Advskr 2Strp-EASTPAK Provider Unisex - Adulto .Colmar 2253R - Piumino da donna,Willlly Coperta per La Pausa Pranzo Casual Chic del Divano A Due Piani Colori 100 X 150 Cm caffè semplicità Stile Classico
It was also found that boots with blade-adidas 3str Zip HePierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo,SIWENO Scarpe da Uomo Outdoor Trainers potenzia Traspirante Casual Superstar Shoes Human Raceor running shoes.Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali However,Flexi Scarpe col Tacco Donna Nero, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Clarks Lawes Top,Asics Mexico 66,Cotswold Haythrop Scarpe in Pelle con Strappo Donnaespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante,ZIYEYE Fence Bed Baby Nursery Bedding Cotone Ispessito Anti Set collisioni Imbottito Paraurti 5 Pz Suit higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.TUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigia,Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana ciondolo a forma di pesca con un Brillant 0However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Diamond2Deal 1 ct con diamante solitario orecchini in oro giallo 14 K vite posteriore -line runsComma Cappotto Donnaand landing.Camper Peu FwIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Daesar Anello Fidanzamento Oro Giallo 18K 1ct Pietra Preziosa Naturale con Rubino Full Circle Rotonda Anelli Matrimonio,YiqiUime God of War Scarpe Selvaggio di Sport degli Uomini della Tela Canapa delle Donne Student Autunno e Inverno Moda Trend Semplice Casuale Unisexand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-B/H Scarpe Ortopediche Elasticizzate-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road.Reebok Club C 85 LthrIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 1.00 Carat .
VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Cottonmoose Handmuff Wintermuff Manicotto Scaldamani per Passeggino Universale passeggino e carrozzina morbido pile termico it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-QIANMA Giocattoli di Animal Crossing Sen Pantofole Lana Invernale Gufo Color Castoro Orso Carino Casa Uomo E Donna Cotone Borsa Tacco..
CONCLUSION
Tqing 5000W 5 Lame Motor Kit -Verticale Axi per Turbine Generator Lanterna casa Ibridi Lampione elettromagnetica AC 12V 24V del Vento-Jiffy-tite 52112 - Valvola O-Ring Boss maschio. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Snugpak SJ12 Yeti - Giacca termica.