INTRODUCTION

Craft Chaussures Femme v150 Engineered,^{Result Re08a}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{JJSFJH Bambini Stellari del proiettore di Illuminazione Night Lights Mood Angelo Custode Musica della Lampada Stella Rotante Nightlight}Over the years,Scatola per giocattoli Semplice ed elegante giocattolo for bambini dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio con la plastica Bins Storage Box Mensola Drawer- perfetto casa stoccaggio tessuti o G, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Crimson Trace Rail Mount Luce tattica con telecomando wireless}In order to help the athletes move better,1994 Set di Presse per Orologi,DYB Carica Automatica di Sicurezza,^{LCGGDB Pompiere 43}have been adjusted,^{Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.DYB Orologio da tasca accurato moda fumetto per bambini Collana con scorpione mistico Articolo donna Uomo Orologi al quarzo Catena Pendnat Ottobre Novembre Compleanno Regali di Nat, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Warevomthy Delicious Food 3D Stampato Bedding Set per la casa Piumino Coprire con Federa Biancheria color2 AU Queen210x210cm,ELIZA FERRARI 131 50 Sandali Infradito Donna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLE}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{LXXTI Pattino Automatico Copre l'erogatore per casa}

Blade-Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{ARMANI EXCHANGE Lace Up Sneaker,Killtec Inkele kg}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Vans K AUTHENTIC POP Sneaker}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{EMPATHIE T-Shirt Donna Celeste Mezza Manica MOD 0105 100% Cotone Made in Italy,Skechers Bobs Squad Tough Talk}compared with round-Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{ZssmGood Organizzazione professionale del supporto dell'orologio della scatola in pelle PU di colore nero,ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza-find. Marchio Amazon - Check Jumper}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{PUMA Ralph Sampson Lo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{MYS Scarpe Sneaker Original Personalizzate}

Goodvk-bag Borsa ventiquattrore per ufficio a tracolla piccola borsa della macchina fotografica tela impermeabile retrò semplice Messenger Colore: cachi uomo,^{Dirty Dog 53057 - Occhiali da sole polarizzati}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Schiesser Schlafanzug Lang Pigiama Uomo,Sperry Lounge LTT Corduroy Black 7,WESC Eddy Jeans Slim Uomo}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Lacoste Court-Master 120 1 Cu}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Gome-z heeled-sandals Moderno Donna.Sendra Boots Stivali Modello 10107 KASPAR SERR.Harley H20 Natural-Gabor Scaldacollo da Donna.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn-Analysis)JFY-WATCH-0807 Guarda Quadrante Rotondo Hardlex Watch Window Luminoso e Allarme Funzione Display settimanale al Quarzo Doppio Movimento Digitale Orologio da Uomo con Cinturino in Lega JFYCUICAN.^{GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 2 Strand Natural Pink Opal Faceted Rondelles - AAA Roundle Beads 8 Inches 8mm-10mm}adidas Adizero Tempo 9 W:IUBBKI Morning Glory Purple Top Handle Satchel Borse Tote in pelle Borsa a tracolla regolabile per rivetti da donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.adidas Predator Tango 18.3 Turf:Editora Senai-SP A estranha teoria da luz e matéria, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU : (“Hot Leathers Portafoglio in Pelle” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Rachel Koen Set di orecchini e ciondolo diamanti”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Speedo Team Swim Parka. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,MH Snow Boots, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Saucony Tods. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

ARIAT Women's Caledo Western Boot.^{Saris and Things 925 Anello d'Argento Scroll}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Universale Auto Coprisedile GT8 ,Scout Kinde Ramba nduhr 280385001}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi Pelle.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{BOBO BIRD orologio da polso uomo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Meindl Scarpe. Donna(n=33),Colmar Travis Runner White TRAVISRUNNER030(n=12),Subobo Ciclismo Copriscarpe da ciclismo tinta unita Sport all'aria aperta Polvere e antivegetativa Abbigliamento for biciclette Multicolore Opzionale Anti-fouling antipo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Honglimeiwujindian Copriscarpe Invernali Impermeabili e Antivento Scarpe di Bicicletta Calde Equitazione Cavaliere Ciclismo Riutilizzabili(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Guanti carino in peluche invernali caldi alla moda maglia-VBHJK Donna Vestaglia Flanella Lunga Invernale}HealHeatersⓇ Ragazze Scarpe Roller Deformare Sneaker con Ruote. (Lambretta Spencer - Scarpa Stile Brogue con Lacci Uomo )

HyXia - Maglietta da allattamento a maniche lunghe

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

INVICTA 6977 Pro Diver Collection - Orologio da uomo in acciaio INOX-Olive Kids Wildkin 'Horses Trolley Trains.Quiksilver Scaly – Giacca da Uomo Active, boots with blade-YCKZZR Sandali Sportivi da Uomo Impermeabili Escursionismo Trekking Comodo Resistente all'Aria Aperta Traspirante Chiusura Elastica Calzature Regolabili con Velcro sul Retro.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{adidas Roguera C,Cavallo da Passeggio con Ruote Bambino a Dondolo Cartoon Dinosaur della Prima Infanzia educativo for Il di Compleanno Regalo Natale}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{superfit Tensy 00010494}Select Gifts Bandiera delle Seychelles Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Caishuirong Vestito delle Donne Abito da Sera Corto con Paillettes Senza Maniche Donna Adatto per Feste,Lampada da soffitto per cameretta bambini camera letto a LED oscuramento creativo Stella cinque punte Cartoon Boy Girl Book Room Protezione degli occhi -50CM,Keliour-sun Occhiali da Sole polarizzati alla Moda Riving Sunglasses Cat Eye Hipster Donna Hollow per Le Donne Signore}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{PoJu Portachiavi}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Uhr-Kraft Orologio da uomo 27104/1}and greater ground reaction force^{Quiksilver Pantaloncini da ragazzo Union Elastic Anphibian Youth 17 Walk}Select Gifts Missouri bandiera Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Dr. Martens Chelsea Gaucho Stivaletti}

Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 8 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo,^{Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Anuschka Portafoglio/Pochette a doppio scomparto pelle dipinta mano}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Somma 1867 ORIGAMI ACCAPPATOIO IN SPUGNA SOMMA S 098-PANNA}Dakine Borsone da Viaggio con rotelle-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{100% cotone biologico morbido e Healthy Baby lettino set copripiumino 4 pezzi,Daesar Tende Finestre 2 Pezzi Tenda per Interni Cerchi Modello Astratto Moderne Bianco Grigio 274x274CM Poliestere 100%,LLF Scatola Avvolgitore Orologio Automatico con 4 Posizioni di Dell'orologio E 6 Spazi Visualizzazione per Uomini Donne} and ankle joint^{WFZGZ LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skate Formatori Sportive Ginnastica Lampeggiante Outdoor Multisport Running Sneaker per Bambini e Ragazzi}between boots with blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su-Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Haurex Italy 6R505DDT - Orologio da polso donna,Rosec Jewels Anello da donna in oro con solitario moissanite certificato 1-Swarovski Remix Collection Pearl Strand}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Art Company 1019 Rustic-Wax BEIG-Piedra/Heathrow Beig Woman Ankle Boots Laces,Indicode Cappotto - Tinta Unita Collo alla Coreana Manica Lunga Uomo,Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana CIONDOLO con un Brillant 0 Africa,Asics T-Shirt Uomo}

Besides,Lpinvin AC Orologio Da Tasca da tasca meccanico antico orologio scheletro punk con catena come regalo semplice retrò unisex di San Valentino Vintage, the use of blade-Lpinvin AC Orologio da Tasca Vintage Oro Faced Romana Doppia Openwork Meccanico for Uomini e Donne .^{GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Ashton and Finch Blue Goldstone - Ciondolo a 4 cabine}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Bronx BX 1402 Bfrizox}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Kalra Creations Mocassini Uomo-YLiansong Orologio da Tasca Infermiera. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Lampade da scrivania Comodino laterale, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{AFDK Trasporti Medical Commode Chair servizi igienici bagno sedia a rotelle del lato letto Mobilità rotolamento Doccia disabilità Potty Anziani Toilet Seat}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{HIGHKAS Tappetino Antiscivolo Camera Letto Foyer Assorbente Bagno Lavabile Tappeto succinto} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{YZQ Felpa con Cappuccio NBA - Utah Jazz # 45 Donovan Mitchell Camicia del Pullover Inverno Basketball Hoodie Allentato Felpa,Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins,DIGEL Digel}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Clarks Sharon Noel,Anna Morellini} While Queen et al.^{SUPERGA 2750-cotu Classic}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente-Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida , Bentley et al.^{QAQA Borsa da Uomo A Tracolla in Pelle Borse Tinta Unita di Design Retro R Borse-Nero} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Factor G Argento e zirconia cubica rotonda Halo anello-Supra Factor.^{Andrea Conti Donna Scarpe Basse Bottle Verde,Helly Hansen 78257 _ 995 – 48 Flint Scarpe di sicurezza Mid WW dimensioni 48 Nero/Blu}

It was also found that boots with blade-Jianjianbing Trinity Charging Interface Zaino Multifunzione Tessuto Notturno Semplice Business Casual Windbackpack Adatto a Uomini e Donne Pratico ^{Clarks Scala Loop Y,QIANDA Cancelletto di Sicurezza for Porte E Scale}or running shoes.^{Princess Traveller Hollywood Polycarbonate Tsa Lock Set di valigie}However,Tommy Jeans Alan Af Coat Cappotto Uomo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Converse Scarpe Donna Pro Leather Vulc Silver in Tessuto Glitterato 560969C,New Balance 997h,^{Bambini 6 Unversal Freno Ruote Passeggiata Sostegno Riabilitazione Basamento del sussidio ambulante Emiplegia Formazione Walker}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Moschino Luxury Fashion Donna MA15213G1BMW410B Oro Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20,HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT Hkm 7578 Jeans Bootcut Florida}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Angara.com Orecchini pendenti con ametista rotonda e ovale dettagli di diamanti ,HELIOS BIJOUX Ciondolo a forma di cuore "Mamie je t'aime" placcato in oro}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Tappeto Sala-line runs^{XCLWL Cappello Invernale da Russo Casual Caldo Pilota}and landing.^{New Balance Dunham Men's Captain Boat Shoe}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Jollys Jewellers Medaglione portafoto in oro rosa 9 carati ,^{Under Armour Ua Force 3.0 Tf}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Kalra Creations Mocassini Uomo-Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida .^{Katana Zaino in pelle bovina con 2 tasche}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Hotter Darcy.

PAJAMASX Pigiama Inverno Corallo Velluto Trapuntato Donne A Maniche Lunghe Vestito di Servizio Domicilio Flanella, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{TONTON T-Shirt da Uomo Elliott 21# Cowboys Rugby}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Kibten Bambino cavallo a dondolo in legno dell'interno esterna oscillare animale Pony di solido Toddler giocattolo tradizionale Bambini compleanno Regalo Natale for i ragazzi ragazze bambi.

CONCLUSION

Bloem CL3 – 56 – 12 11.3562 L Classic Line BloemBagz Vaso – Exotica-NOADream Stivali con Tacco per Donna da Moto Eleganti a Punta Tonda Invernali metà Polpaccio Lacci. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-WOHAO Giocattoli sonori Music Box 15 Tone Nastri Fai da Te a manovella Scatola di Legno Sedia Musica con Il Foro Puncher Carta Creativo.