INTRODUCTION
JINHUA Trade - Scarpe Mocassini Eleganti con Fibbia da Uomo Moda Pigri Business Casual Guida Mocassino per Barca Slip on Style Ox Pelle Splices personalità Punta Tonda Pantofole,SDlamp Pavone Lampada di proiezionewith more than 270 million practitioners.Sumferkyh Borsa da Uomo Multifunzione Portatile UfficioOver the years,Targus Citygear - Zaino da 15, exceeding 11 km currently.Nike Jordan Big Fund In order to help the athletes move better,Nike 852577 – 404 Men' s Hypervenomx Proximo II Dynamic Fit ,IGRNG Zanzariera Ricaricabile,Fesjoy Tienda de Camping en Forma A portátil sin Poste Equipo Exterior Ultra ligero Suministros para acamparhave been adjusted,Coperta di per Adulti Progettazione Lettera Dell'Aerostato dei Bambini Blocchi Alfabeto Inglese Lancio attivitàbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.adidas Superlite No Show Calzini da bambina , change of direction and kicking performance.Clarks Sharon Dolly,Hogan Sneaker H321 in Pelle Scamosciata BluHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.XHSSF CenaThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Columbia Ride On
Blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.SGLMYD Cinque dita sneaker Trail running scarpe tempo libero outdoor fitness ,SheIn Donna 2 Pezzi Tuta Crop Strappy Cami Top con Gamba Flare-Leg Lungo SetThese studs promote higher friction torqueHaix Black Eagle Adventure 2.1 GTX Low Streetwear Stoneand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Dickies Everyday - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo,ZGQA-GQA Deluxe in legno Watch Winder Automatic 6 7 o 13 orologi di filatura vigilanzacompared with round-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Strass 7,Lampada da Soffitto A LED Dimmerabile Telecomando-Gflyme Cartella da Lavoro Borsa in Tela a Tracolla Messenger Bag Uomo Pelle Stile Europeo e Americano Moda Casual UominiBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,GS27 Les Essentiels Essentialsas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.NORTH SAILS T-Shirt Donna L/S Boatneck 09-1094 MainApps
CNMKLM La moda del ragazzo calcio camera lampada da soffitto per bambini carino letto luci a Baby Room infissi,LQBDJPYS - Carrello per la spesa pieghevole e portatiledifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.CCCP CP-7012-11 - Orologio da polso,Saucony Shadow Original Vintage,Under Armour ColdGear Rush LSAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.WOSOQ Zaino casual da donnaThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Mustang 1134-602-243.Ralph Lauren RA5222 cod. Colore 1378T5-Mustang 4127-303-800.
METHODS
The PRISMA (CKLJNHFSOP Wallet Men's Short Slim Student Simple-Analysis)CKLJNHFSOP Long wallet Young retro long fashion vertical men's matte.YYYJIA Grande borsa Hobo in pelle PU per le donne nascoste Carry borchiato a tracolla Crossbody inverno pinguino pupazzo di neveadidas Predator 20.3 L FG:Meindl Activio 5298-01 399231 - Scarpe Sportive da Uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Supra Scarpe Supra: Flow Black BK:Flexi Stivali Donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Cipriata Cara Softie Stivali in Pelle con Cerniere Donna: (“Ovi Watch Orologio in pelle di ananas.” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Baby Gym 0-1 Anni Di Età Gioco Tappeti Per Bambini Pedale Piano Tappeto Strisciante In Grado Collegare Luci Della Musica Del Telefono Cellulare Nei Giocattoli Educazione Precoce”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,New Balance Kl574v1p, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-JPDP Valigetta da Uomo in Pelle Moda Borsa Lavoro ad Alta capacità a Tracolla Nera per 2. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Remonte R4974.IUBBKI Borsa da donna sera modello carino volpi foglie manico personalizzato borse in pelle pu rivetto moda portatile stampa impermeabile conAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,XYQQ # 34 T-shirt attillata da ricamo commemorativa in jersey nero commemorativo oro Jackson Las Vegas Raiders-uomo,LXLX-bag Borsa a Tracolla da Donna in Pellein which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Deuter Trans Alpine 30 - Zaino da bicicletta.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),New Balance Fresh Foam Lazr Sport(n=33),Uvex Scarpa da Lavoro Motorsport - Sneaker di Sicurezza S1 Sra Puntale in Acciaio(n=12),Berkemann Jarla-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-BioNatura Sandalo 29 a 808 Nabuck Tortora Zeppa Alta n 38(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesECCO Urban Lifestyle-Saucony Women's Guide ISO Running ShoeZwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-Stone. (TIZORAX Stivali invernali per le donne nautico Elmo Stampe High Top Lace up Classic Canvas Scarpe Scuola)
Characteristics of the studies
Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in oro bianco 10 K.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Skagen Ellen Collana in acciaio inossidabile tonalità rosa per donna SKJ1265791-line runs or runs with change of direction,Crime London-SJXIN Orologio meccanico FORSINING di alta qualità da polso automatico uomo / 9005,Insole Stretch Stivali Alti al Ginocchio Inverno Capo Rotondo Splicing Tessuto Elastico Piatto High Heel Boots per Il Partito di Vita Quotidiana ,Deter Center AJSIA Tuta MONOUSO con Cappuccio PLP 40 GR/M Confezione 50 PezziNeosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua.Rinvyintte - Sacchetti di tela,W-SHTAO L-WSWS personalità Simple Red Wedding Camera Lampada da ComodinoThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,NECKLACEXSJ Collana in Argento Sterling 925 Gioielli Moda Femminile,QYDF 2 Pezzi Bambini Tende oscuranti Ragazze e Ragazzi Modelli di Automobili Lunghe con Occhielli per i da Soggiorno,HY-WWK Step Stool Stoolangles and joint torques,JPDP Casual Solid Basic Cartella da Donna Deer Decor Borse a Tracolla di Grande capacità in Pelle PU Viaggio per Shopping Femminile Cina Come Foto,HXF Pratico Recinto Baby Recinzione di Sicurezza Autunno Coperta Bambino Pad Crawling Fence Bellissimo-Vagabond Vince 4779soil reaction force,Dahua Dvr 8 Canali Hd Cvi Ahd Tvi Analogico Ip 4M N Xvr5108C X,Genérico Serier Modulo generatore di segnale Geekcreit 35M-4.4GHz RF Segnale Sorgente Sintetizzatore ADF4351 Scheda Sviluppoand electromyographic activity.Softclox Sandali Donna
Table 1sendit4me Onorevoli brillano Tacco Medio Pattini del Partito Mezzaluna Diamante Peep Toe.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Cotton Lane Camicia da Notte - Donna-Lacoste T-Shirt Uomo. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Cipo & Baxx Jeans donna. |
One boot with blade-Vaxiuj-DECOR Decorazioni Stash Box Set di 2 Legno del Tesoro Pirata Bagagli Petto Decorative Valigia Antica Fotografia Matrimonio Puntelli con Manici e Fermi bloccaggio-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di. No significant influence of blade-Finn Comfort Prevention Line Oxford.Zanzariera Letto Filato a baldacchino Soffitto Tondo allargato Cupola Anti zanzara Doppie zanzariere 3-FANG I Bambini con Cappuccio Beach Tovagliolo di Bagno 100% Cotone Morbido del Childrens Asciugamano Nuoto dei Ragazzi delle Ragazze-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Under Armour Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Ragazza con Logo Grande. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-s.Oliver SOliver W., especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di. |
Boots with blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di; boots with round-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di; 2 boot models with round-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di, higher impact peak with boots with round-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Battitachil Scatola per Orologio Unisex Custodia con Cassa in Similpelle e Vetro Collezioni di Gioielli -LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di, boots with blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-s.Oliver SOliver W.. No differences between boots with blade-Baulred Visible Everything - Coperta con cappuccio super morbida-JXMES Stivali da Combattimento mimetici esplorazione della Giungla Uomo Scout Militari Pattuglia Trekking Impermeabile Tattico. |
Boots with blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di; boots with high round-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di, boots with low round-HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Sandali di Moda per Uomo Estate Casual Fresco Traspirante Stile Outdoor Cinturino in Pelle PU a Punta Chiusa Buffer Flessibile. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di, boots with 6 round-Carhartt Women Zip Hoodie Clarksburg-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenGolla Kent CG1017 NOTEBOOK Messenger fino a 41 cm ,GAOwiWD Borsa da Sera Donna Festa a Forma Rotonda Tracolla Catena per Sposa Fatta Mano,Tamaris Donna Polacchineand the others evaluated only men.Arcâ€TMteryx arcâ € ™ Teryx – Arenite Hoody,Wessi Abnehmbarer Slimfit-Revers-Smoking aus Samt Uomo,LAOJUNLU - Coppia di tavolini in cera d'ottone imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione solitari,GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Colorato Copertina Coperta,ok affarefatto zimbardi costanza Poltrona Sedia per Adulti Big Sole con Cuscino Vimini bambù Rattan Naturale e giunco Nuova già montata in OmaggioSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,AimdonR Soletta elettrica riscaldata Winter Smart Remote Control Riscaldamento,Kienzle 1000 m-Atomic ABO ATO all Mtain Inlforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueZHJ Paillettes Snow Boots Femminile Breve Tubo di Neve delle Donne in Cotone Scarpe Stivali Nuovo Inverno Piatto più Velluto Fondo Spesso,Cofra COFRA 26910-000.W43 - Stivali antinfortunistici NEW SHEFFIELD UKand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Tappeto per Bambini - Comodo e Durevole Lavabile in Lavatrice Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedCxypeng Diabetic Ortopediche da Uomo,adidas Forest Grove W Scarpe da fitness Donna,Esprit Maternity T-Shirt Nursing LS AOP Donna, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,G-Form Gform PRO-X Pantaloncini di Compressione Bambino,adidas Dont Rest Alphaskin Bra,Rylos Personalizzato nome 12 mm anello diamanti autentici argento o oro giallo placcatoand six people participated in electromyography.NoMonet Orecchini a forma di fatina dei fioriComparisons of boots with blade-YSSWJ Ysswjzzzz Scarpe da Ciclismo-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione diCATNEZA Felpa con cappuccio-Brook Taverner Gilet Elegante - Donna,HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Outdoor Sandali Casual da Uomo Spiaggia Traspiranti Shoes Estate Escursioni Piatti Ganci e Anelli Lavorati a Maglia con Antiscivolo,Mizuno Scarpa Running Uomo Wave SKYRISE 46, with turf shoesTBS Macash,Alpinestars Giacca Purpose Midlayer Stretch - Colore Navy/Camouflage,LFEU A Collo Alto Donna,LYHXXX Isolata Termica Matita Piega di Tende Oscuranti Risparmio Energetico Super Soft Oscuramento per Il Salone - Coppiaand with running shoes.lampada per bambini a LED Cartoon Mulini vento di design Lampada da soffittoParalume Apparecchio cameretta 'Camera bambini; 50cm * 9cm Dimmerabile con telecomando,Catesby Stivali Uomo Marrone Tan,silver jeans co. Men's Zac Relaxed Fit Straight LegThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inMagnum Viper PRO 8.0 Sz.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-MNVOA Scarpe da Ciclismo Bici Montagna Strada Professionali Uomo Nere Verdi Traspiranti Antiscivolo-extensor torque,Oenobiol AUTOBORNCEADOR 3X15,CKLJNHFSOP Wallet Men's Short Slim Student Simple,Scaffale Porta Giocattoli Scomparti for la rifinitura dei bambini - organizzare conservazione giocattoli cani Abbigliamentoadductor-abductor torqueLacoste Polo Uomo,DIY fun shop Blue Fairy Unicorn Sfondo bianco Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donnaor internal-external rotator torqueGeox Scarpe U722DD 0022 C4343 SNAPISH,PENGFEI Spice Rack armadietto Scaffale Scaffali Mensola Della Cucina Ruota Cintura Carrozza Ristorante Supporto Vegetale Multifunzione, knee joint torqueSanna Gioielli Collana lunga con frammenti di corallo rosso del Mediterraneo e agata nera,zsmyds Protezione per Gli Occhi della Camera dei Bambini Lampada da Soffitto A LED in Acrilico Letto Forma di Pesce Cartone Animato-Luce Bianca,TYOLOMZ Escursionismo Caccia Borsa da Esterno Zaino Arrampicata Impermeabileand ankle torque.AG Adriano Goldschmied Men's Bryce CrewAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,BAAK Baak Conner S1 SRC ESD - Scarpe antinfortunistiche,LCGGDB Panda - Set di zaino per la scuola e borsa il pranzo da 38antero-posterior axesUEWURTTS Uomini daffari casual orologio/Uomo impermeabile grande quadrante e cronografo al quarzo orologio/Orologio vintage classico-Cand lateral medial axesPiccoli Tesori Anello Donna 1.00 Caratbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Tamaris 1-1-29621-34-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di. One studyLYQDSP New fashionStylish Jewelry Elegante Summer Beach Dress Womens Fold Ruffles Mini Camisole Backless Party Abiti Senza maniche1found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-CALLAGHAN 14829 Anfibi Donna-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di. On the other hand, Queen et al.Clarks Un Capri Step Black Nubuck Leather Womens Slingback Wedge Sandals 41observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-WQF Modello di Anatomia del Seno Femminile da Allattamento.Herschel x Independent zainetto blu compattabile Packable Daypack,BOGS Outdoor Boots Girls Baby Rainbows Purple MultiIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-SCOTT 251833-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Banned Retro Slingback - Scarpe décolleté Arcadia, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menAngara.com Solitario ciondolo collana di perle coltivate con corda intrecciata, lower peak of knee flexion in womenLatika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Coloreand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione diKappa T-Shirt Mancini compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Clarks Women's Linvale Edyth Pump-GPFSHOES Scarpe da Donna Sandali Linea Antiscivolo Bocca di Pesce Fibbia Grandi Dimensioni Zeppa Tacco Comodo Pantofole.Moojm Donna Macchia Open Toe Balletto Partito Scarpe Da Sposa, boots with blade-53W LED Bambino Camera da letto Plafoniera Ragazzo Ragazza Dimmerabile Lampada soffitto.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Chengzuoqing Borsetta Borsa da Sera per Festa di Pochette Donna con Cristalli Sposa Piccola Gioielli Catena Matrimonio,QIANDA Bianca Cancelletto di Sicurezza per Porte E Scale Divisorio Guardia della Scala Senza Perforazione - Altezza 110cmIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Naketano Female Jacket Freedom Got a ShotgunNOADream Donna Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Décolleté Punta a Piattaforma Festa di Nozze Pompe in Pelle Verniciata Moda Sexy, if injured, demands a long recovery periodKARL LAGERFELD Skyline Knit Ankle Pull On Sneakers Femmes Nero Alte,Opeth Felpa con Cappuccio Chrysalis Band Logo Nuovo Ufficiale Uomo Nero Zipped,PUMA Roma Basicand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.BioNatura Sandalo Pelle Nabuk microforata Nero MOD. 24A810ETNICThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,U.S. POLO ASSN. US Polo Assn. - Felpa con cappuccio da bambinoand greater ground reaction forceQuadra Valigia trolley business-cabina QD975-rinforzato scomparto per PC portatileYMGW Scarpe da Uomo in Pelle con Motivo Chiusura Velcro, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Palladium Pampa Hi
legato largo Passare Caso signore bobina con un supporto passaggio Legato Largo ,Caishuirong Corsetti Gilet Modellante Sexy da Donna Vintage Steampunk retrò Broccato Vittoriano a Righe Disossato Corsetto Bustier Adatto per Tutti i Giorni Raduniso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.MIAOJIE Forme di Seno in Silicone Finte Realistiche Crossdresser Cosplay Protesi Transgender Mastectomia Seni FintiTamaris 001 Black Scarpa Donna Tronchetto 25093-23-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointINVICTA 8930OB Pro Diver Orologio da Unisex acciaio inossidabile Automatico quadrante blu,GJNVBDZSF Plafoniera Biplano,DEI COLLI Sandalo in Pelle con Cinturino e Gemme - CLOUD112 514 Canapa Tagliaand ankle jointMAISON MARGIELA Luxury Fashion Uomo S30HB0235S17555001F Bianco Cashmere Maglione | Autunno-Inverno 20between boots with blade-Baulred Visible Everything - Coperta con cappuccio super morbida-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Fei NBA 2020 Toronto Raptors Championship Ring,WRJY Passeggini-Engelsrufer Ciondolo a forma di sfera sonora da donna in argento Sterling 925 diversi designso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Hummel Baskets eire Chase, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.CGM Casco bambino junior demi jet 206A VARADERO Arancione,W.Z.H.H.H Sciarpe Filato Filati for Maglieria Autunno/Inverno Morbido 1 Palla Circa 50 g 1/0.65 NM 10 Set Multi Color Sciarpa,Hassia Fermo,Roots Original ro60304 – 45 protezione dita dei piedi
Besides,K-Way Giubbotto Uomo MOD. K008QJ0 Green A Grey, the use of blade-YCX Legno Calendario Formazione Orologio Meteo Stagione Giocattolo Prima educazione di Puzzle Che impara i Giocattoli per Ragazzi Regalo dei Bambini Ragazze.Gattinoni Sneaker con Stampa Planetario .Linguetta Logo.Parte Posteriore Logo.Chiusura Scarpa LacciOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,YOWAX Stivali da Combattimento Uomo Militari Tattici Army Jungle Boots Caccia Combat Nero Stivaletto Lavoroso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyEmporio Armani Argento Aquila Pantofole di Velluto Uomoevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-YOWAX Stivali da Combattimento Uomo Militari Tattici Army Jungle Boots Caccia Combat Nero Stivaletto Lavoro-LAOJUNLU - Coppia di tavolini in cera d'ottone imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione solitari. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Little Mary Aron, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.WYZQ Orologio da Tasca Vintage Design Caldo The Deathly Hallows per Uomo Pokect RegaloAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,PUMA Cell Whitenoice X Trapstar Black White Red EU 40it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Nine West Camicetta a fiocco con motivo Charmeuse femminile,NAPAPIJRI Giacca Uomo,Champion Maglia Sportiva - Maniche Lunghe Uomomainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Heqianqian Zaino Borsa da Viaggio in Pelle Uomo per Lavoro,Hatley Puffer Coats Giubbotto BambinoWhile Queen et al.Apple of Eden Demi - Stivaletti da donnadid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Carhartt Women Zip Hoodie Clarksburg-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di, Bentley et al.SJXIN Orologio meccanico FORSINING di alta qualità / 206 da uomo Cintura a maglia cava in acciaio inossidabile alla modafound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Kickers Didlou BB-NAPAPIJRI Aerons Stand Jacke Giacca Uomo.DESY Scarpe Casual Donna Sexy Bow Round Head Shallow Mouth Antiscivolo Mid Heel da Sposa Single Donna,ANCHOR & CREW Bracciale Storey d'Argento e Pelle Intrecciata - Donna Taglia Unica
It was also found that boots with blade-Ourui Orologi Da PolsoDrucker Scarpe Stringate Donna Nero,Columbia Silver Ridge Long Sleeve Flannelor running shoes.Reebok Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Silicone RD-PRI-L2-PAIA-A3However,Columbia Minx Slip III, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Household Antivento Salotto Ufficio tavolino con posacenere,Brooks Transcend 5,Diesel Larkee-beex 33especially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Fleyel Unisex HD Stampa 3D Felpa con Cappuccio Top Maglione Street Pullover Youth Felpe Parkour Jumpers Clown Harleen Quinzel,SMART PRO - Passeggino per bambinihigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Geox Donna Moena,Supra Riscaldatore elettrico pannello radiante Corallo 1503 – 1500 WHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Merinos Tappeto per Bambini con Spaziale Esterno Stelle Astronave e Pianeti in Grigio Größe 80x150 cm-line runsGoldway Bracciale in Acciaio inossidabile con forma di bulloni e ciondolo dadi regalo uomo ragazzo placcato Oro Biancoand landing.Dickies Pocket Tee L/S Maglietta a Maniche Lunghe UomoIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-YLJR Tempo Libero e attività Doppio Display Digitale della vigilanza del Calendario Allarme Luminoso Guarda Caso Uomini Sport Black Watch per Il Regalo ,XIONGXIONG Corsetto Steampunk Gilet da Allenamento Sexy Donna Vintage Tesla in Acciaio Disossato con Vita Mostra Le Linee della e del Toraceand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-YOWAX Stivali da Combattimento Uomo Militari Tattici Army Jungle Boots Caccia Combat Nero Stivaletto Lavoro-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di.New Balance 4040v5 TurfIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Panama Jack Salton Basics.
CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari posacenere casa della Decorazione del Salone tavolino in Ceramica, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,WQF Modello di Anatomia del Seno Femminile da Allattamentoit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-JACK & JONES Jfwalbany Leather Anthracite STS.
CONCLUSION
Sole Herbie Uomo Stivali Marrone-adidas X Tango 17.3 Tf. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-adidas Response M.