INTRODUCTION

WZV Borsa Sportiva per bombole Sportive da Viaggio Portatile Nuoto Donna a Distanza asciutta e bagnata Bagagli Breve,^{adidas Adizero Adios 4 M}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Canterbury Phoenix 2.0 Firm Ground}Over the years,Panama Jack Scarpe da Uomo AKO, exceeding 11 km currently.^{TYZXR Smartwatch da Esterno per Tutte Le attività di monitoraggio}In order to help the athletes move better,Nike Team Performance Shield - Giacca,AFDK Trasporti Medical Commode Chair servizi igienici bagno sedia a rotelle del lato letto Mobilità rotolamento Doccia disabilità Potty Anziani Toilet Seat,^{MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020}have been adjusted,^{Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Beach Club Milano Polo Maniche Lunghe Uomo Piquet Cotone Consistente, change of direction and kicking performance.^{OJBK Sandali Unisex Estivi Traspiranti e Comodi Scarpe da Spiaggia di Tendenza Coreana Suola Morbida Casual Esterno Antiscivolo,KGDHAWNT Uomini Lungo Piumino Inverno Spesso Bianco Giacca Caldo Slim Down Jacket Cappotti Maschio Clothes}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Lixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cm}

Blade-Armani AR8095 cod. Colore 504273, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Bloom Alma Papa lenzuola con angoli Lollipop gelo grigio,adidas Hoops Mid 2.0}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Lacoste T-Shirt Polo Uomo}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Mother And Baby Horse ,Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia Girocollo}compared with round-Armani AR8095 cod. Colore 504273. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{General Marketing Tasca Portabicchiere in TNT. Bicchiere non incluso. MISURA 16x22x10 ,Yaunli Uomo Sandali da Pescatore Traspiranti in Pelle Antiscivolo Pantaloncini Spiaggia Estivi Regolabili Sportive -RICOSTA Dallas - Stivaletti da ragazza con chiusura lampo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{New Balance 680V5}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Quiksilver Scaly – Giacca da Uomo Active}

Z-SEAT Carrello della Spesa,^{Aienid Anello Donna Argento 925 con Zirconi 4 Prong Square Anelli per Oro Bianco}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{WZHIJUN Multifunzione Bambino Fasciatoio ,FURLA Borsa babylon clutch ARE000 RUB00 ruby,éS Accel Og Black}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Z-SEAT Carrello Spesa Pieghevole per Lavanderia con Ruote 1.Frozen Elsa - Tende oscuranti per cameretta dei bambini-YZQ Felpa con Cappuccio NBA - Utah Jazz # 45 Donovan Mitchell Camicia del Pullover Inverno Basketball Hoodie Allentato Felpa.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Dexter The 9 Ht Boa Color Shift-Analysis)Valleverde 49820 Sneakers Scarpe Uomo in Pelle Tortora Casual.^{Artika Scarpette da Donna Anice}Drucker Mocasin Sport Molto Confortevole M-24810 Bronzo:Jewel Beads 8 inch strand natural songea sapphire 2.75-3 mm rondelle faceted beads - jewelry strand, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Daniele Alessandrini Scarpe Uomo F7161KL4553621 Bianco Bassa Strappi:Schneider 03315 Piastra Frontale Inf63 V4P Inf160 V3-4P, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Royal Robbins Seaview Hemp Short Sleeve Shirt Midnight LG: (“EEBB Osservazione Clip Doccetta per l'asciugatura di biancheria intima e calzini con 20 pioli robusti ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Royal Robbins Jammer Gilet”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Josef Seibel Marta 02. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,LOUUG Bambino sveglio stuoia strisciante ispessito Double-Sided impermeabile non tossico Seta LDPE Anti-Skid Camera Kids Play Mat Carpet pieghevole del gioco bambino fumetto Gym for bambin, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Julius Zöllner Jersey Jumper Plus con piede Gr. 92 Foreste.. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

ZCCYMX1996 Nero Uomo.^{Under Armour Women's Highlight Turf Lacrosse Shoe}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{RFEGEF Stivaletti In Pelle Donna,Mandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23Q}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.LAOJUNLU Lifelike Honeycomb Cupronickel Dorato Argento Ingot imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione di solitari gioielli in stile tradizionale cinese.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Anastasio Scarpa Chiusa Donna Nabuk}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),AIDENGJUT Camera Illuminazione for bambini colorati e belli LED Lampada da soffitto plafone Exhibition Hall Lamp(n=33),Diesel Uomo 842G Belther Regular Slim Tapered Jeans(n=12),Diesel Larkee 0802A Jeans Uomo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Thierry Lasry SILENTY-6132 Occhiali(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{PLAYH Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio Sexy Tacchi Alti PU Cerniera Laterale Interna A Punta Stiletto Autunno Inverno alla Coscia Scarpe da Festa-Waldläufer Scarpe Stringate Donna}Vicenza Decollete Donna Nero 450065. (ECCO Biom Raft)

Mandarina Duck Borsa a tracolla donna Argento argento 39x26x10 cm

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Hell Bunny Vestito - Donna-WAQJKL Tre semplici cornici circolari Creative Cinesi da 40 cm appese al Muro con Cornice.Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn, boots with blade-ok affarefatto zimbardi costanza Poltrona Sedia per Adulti Big Sole con Cuscino Vimini bambù Rattan Naturale e giunco Nuova già montata in Omaggio.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Madame Alexander Collectibles Row Your Boat Music Box,FLHT FLHTL}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Nike Court Borough Mid} QJHDUIKO Super Smash Bros Scarpe di Tela Palestra Popolare Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Alti Uomini e Donne Unisex, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{MaximCreation Abito da Sposa - Donna,ZXCVAM Portafoglio uomo high-end in pelle RFID portafoglio antifurto intelligente anti-smarrimento 13 porta carte di credito 1 cartella foto ,SUKDO Sandali con Lacci da Donna Stiletti Gladiatore Argento Punta Aperta Stivali Tacco Incrociato Alto Scarpe Estive Cinturino alla Caviglia}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Schmoove Pilot Chelsea - Velluto da uomo}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Savage X Fenty Floral Lace Unlined Bra Reggiseno Donna}and greater ground reaction force^{Willlly Pavimento Europeo dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Casual Chic Crittografia della Zanzariera Stile Che Sta con Il Baldacchino Piano J Twinch2} GENERICA Kit Fotovoltaico 3KW Pwm Inverter 2000W Pannello Solare 300W regolatore 30amp, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Kappa Medio Blue Royal-White 304RMB0 912 S}

Diadora NJ-300W,^{Stubbs - Primo Aiuto Scatola con striscia}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Supra Scarpe Supra: Flow Black BK}3D visivo Thor Hammer Illusion Lamp Lampada da parete LED Luci Camera letto Novello Regalo di Natale Luce notturna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{L@YC Scarpe da donna con tacco alto e cinturino alla caviglia,CMP 38Z2146WF,Merrell Jungle Moc}and ankle joint^{Chatham Marine Helm Allenatori Casual degli Uomini in Nero}between boots with blade-adidas Adizero Ambition 3 – Ftwwht/Solred/silvmt-Armani AR8095 cod. Colore 504273. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Westland Nice 82,Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo-Etnies Fader}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-DGNXYD Luce Notturna Dropshipping Dc5V 5W 48Led Heng Balance Lampada Da Tavolo A Led Ellisse Magnetic Air Interruttore Usb Alimentato Caldo Bianco Night Light, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio,TIZORAX Stivali invernali da donna,Unik Revolution 1070218,Love Cashmere Berretto da uomo a coste}

Besides,Ruco Line Sneaker Donna Tempo Libero, the use of blade-D&D Borsa Modena Piccola.^{Hans Herrmann Collection 021133}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Northwave Spider 2 MTB Scarpe da Mountain Bike 2020 Nero Blu Arancione}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-le coq Sportif LCS R800 GS-Verage Valigia Verde . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Sandoz Orologio svizzero Donna 81330 – 97, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Result Managers - Scarponcini Antinfortunistici con Lacci Uomo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cat,YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse,Sector No Limits Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox R3253522002}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging,Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley}While Queen et al.^{HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-NAPAPIJRI Droz Pullover Uomo-Armani AR8095 cod. Colore 504273, Bentley et al.^{YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Armani AR8095 cod. Colore 504273. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Gabor Donna Ballerine-Guohailang Sport Gym Bag Bagagli da Palestra for Donna e Uomo con Borsa Fitness Viaggio Scarpa Duffle .^{Bfg Latin Color block da donna Peep-Toe Raso latino Tango Cha-Cha Salsa Party Scarpe ballo moderne Tacco svasato Matrimonio Sala Décolleté suola,CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabile}

It was also found that boots with blade-Podolin Pantofola riabilitativa Bova^{HLR Album Foto Photo può Tenere 200 4x6 2 for Pagina Facile da Usare Scivolare Dentro Il metodo con Long Lasting Tasche Bambini Famiglia Baby,Aster Odjumbo}or running shoes.^{Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco}However,Byblos Sneakers Bambina 26, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-miaoss Uomo Scarpe da Basket Ginnastica Running Sportive Sneakers Outdoor Traspirante Antiscivolo Sport Fitness Scarpe,Etnies Jefferson Mtw,^{No_brand Borsa da Donna ， Sera Vintage Scozzese Pochette Borse A Tracolla Mini Nera per Feste | con}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean,Atelier GARDEUR Bill Cottonflex Pantaloni Uomo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Liu Jo Jeans AF0081E0002 Bauletto NeroEcopelle,Brooks Transcend 5}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-GEORGE GINA & LUCY Nylon Roots Solid Belly Bean Green-line runs^{Geox B Kaytan A}and landing.^{GEORGE GINA & LUCY Pelle Bargld speciale Black}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-GEORGE GINA & LUCY Pelle Bargld speciale Black,^{Think! 686365_Mizzi}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-le coq Sportif LCS R800 GS-Armani AR8095 cod. Colore 504273.^{PUMA CARACAL}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-BERING anello esterno per Arctic Symphony Collection 599 – 2225 della X3.

Rosec Jewels Orecchini solitari con zaffiro blu 0, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{MILLET Ubic 60 10}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Herno Luxury Fashion Uomo PI0673U380872150 Beige Cashmere Piumino | Autunno-Inverno 20.

CONCLUSION

Z.L.FFLZ Music Box d'Epoca inciso Musica Regalo Personalizzato Jewelry -YOKIPK on. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-NKJGFV Marsupio Esterno tattico Militare di Nylon Impermeabile d'escursione Campeggio Zaino Sacchetto del Mano Stile.