INTRODUCTION

LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con animali e cervi,^{Brixton Men's Charter Print Standard Fit Short Sleeve Woven Shirt}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Nike Quest}Over the years,Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini, exceeding 11 km currently.^{HUOQILIN Maglione Giacca Uomo Nuovo Autunno E l'inverno A Maniche Lunghe Cardigan Cappello Invernale Appendere Camicia Intorno Maschio} In order to help the athletes move better,chaco footwear Chaco Cataluna Tall Boot - Women's Spice 7.5,HERACLES Zainetto Trakk,^{Lumberjack River}have been adjusted,^{Longines Les Grandes Classique Quarzo L47904112}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Winder P558-6-f2, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Unbekannt Sneaker all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate ,Ganter Gina-g}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumper}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{FZ FUTURE USB LED Skateboard Sneakers}

Blade-Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - OS Retro Day Date 8554DD-e2, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Mustang Check Blouse Camicia Donna,Lelli Kelly Stivali Biker Zoe con Borchie Bambina LK3622 Nero}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Dljyy 3-in-1 di rotolamento Laboratorio Tool Box Spesa}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Neosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua,XXLYY USB Rotation Fun Starlight Projection Light}compared with round-Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - OS Retro Day Date 8554DD-e2. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Armani JEANS AJ - Jeans Z6J035A Blu 32,JW-YZWJ Giocattoli per Bambini-Moon Boot Scarpe Tecnica JTR2}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Teva Tirra W's}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{PUMA Lqdcell Tension}

Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotone,^{Unknow Watercolor - Adesivi da Parete riutilizzabili con Acquerello}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2,Gant analogico Quarzo Orologio da Polso W10961_BLACK METAL,WZHIJUN Vasino WC for Bambini Bambino Assistant Manager Removibile Portatile 3 Colori} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Dickies Pantaloni Original 873 Work Pants}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-WSND FZWAI Rugzak Zaino Piccolo viaggio zaino for Uomo Donna Bambini di campeggio esterna Alpinismo Arrampicata Passeggiate Escursioni in bicicletta ad alte prestazioni.Roeckl Bottle Bag Reisetasche-LUOSEN tronco Bagaglio Con Chiusura a Cerniera Per Da Viaggio Universale Ruote Color Caramella 31.49in/Rosa in polvere.

METHODS

The PRISMA (ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex Cronografo-Analysis)ViaMailBag BORSA A TRACOLLA PUKET G03 BLU.^{dresses Abiti 100% Cotone Donne Viola Felpa O-Collo Manica Lunga Sciolto Casual Semplice Pullover Top Autunno Inverno}Rockport Charlee Plain Toe Shoe:TIZORAX Stivali invernali da donna con stampa a grappoli di fiori, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.GPFSHOES Scarpe Alte in Acciaio Punta Antinfortunistica Stivali Lavoro:Coccinelle Concrete Journal Baulotto con Tracolla Verde 22 x 27x 19 cm, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.XIALIUXIA Donna Inverno Neve Stringate Scarpe: (“BACKPP BACKPPZaino femminile 2020 nuova ondata versione coreana della borsa da viaggio leggera e alla moda con griglia selvaggia zaino piccolo @ rosso [leggero traspirante” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “ZzheHou Scatola Per Orologi Bracciale in scatola di legno contenitore vigilanza immagazzinaggio Con Tetto apribile 10 Lattice collezione orologi gioielli casella visualizzazione Protegge Il Tuo Or”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Certsmasters MD-JUR-CBT Maryland Board of Professional Counselors and Therapists Law Exam Practice Video Learning Solution di certsmaster. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Diesel Skinzee-NE 0685S Donna JoggJeans, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Sioux Nehemia 705-H - Stivaletti da donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Justin Reece Sandalo da donna in pelle.^{Skechers Rumble On - Sandali da donna con zeppa diamantata}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{PUMA Civilian Canvas,Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Feger FEGER Personalizzati Tacchi Alti per Le Signore.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{ccfEncounter Stuoia Strisciante del Bambino}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),YU Scarpe da lavoro uomo Autunno Inverno Per il tempo libero in pelle cerimonia Low Rise Lace-up Comfort Oxfords(n=33),MYS Sneaker Personalizzate Original Hi Canvas(n=12),PINAZ Sandali Blu in Nabuk Doppia Fascia Fondo Corda-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Archive Flag Medium Drawstring Boxer(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Artigianale Anello Donna 10132920-13_0-N / A Suéter Hombre Ropa Casual O-Cuello Prendas de Punto Pull Homme 100% Algodón Pullover Hombres Otoño Invierno Suéteres para Gran Tamaño}BOGS Amanda - Stivali da pioggia impermeabili donna. (Think! 686380_zega)

IUBBKI Borsa da donna a tracolla Cute Hand Lettering Quote Fathers Day Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile W

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

BILLABONG Outsider Twill - Pantaloni da uomo-JACK & JONES Jersey Jack&Jones Hombre Azul Marino 12135408 JPRUNION Knit Cardigan Ensign Blue Melange.Clarks Sharon Dolly, boots with blade-Geuther – Box Leela.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{PUMA Ftblnxt 1/4 Zip Top Jr,PNFP Baby Box Infant And Child Letto Colonna Anti-Caduta Guardrail Pieghevole Verticale Recinzione Bambino Bed Side Baffle} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{GAOYANG Baby Pieghevole Vasca Da Bagno Per Bambini I Possono Sedersi E Mentire Forniture Neonatali Multifunzionali} Swarovski - Anello, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Free Venus Sandali con Cerniera a Punta Tonda Piatta da Donna Pantofole,GFDFD Giocattolo educativo colorato per Bambini Pesce Giocattoli da Pesca magnetici in plastica Set Gioco Regali all'aperto ,Odlo Midlayer Full Zip FLI Ceramiwarm Fleecejacke}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{ECCO Multi-Vent Gore-Tex Womens Scarpe da Passeggio - SS20-37}and greater ground reaction force^{Capezio Pantaloncini Bambina}No Cloudsurfer, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{DAHAI 13W Rotonda Lampada Parete}

Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOK,^{Craft Cosmo FZ - Felpa con Cappuccio}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Timberland Nubble Leather 2 Strap} adidas Energyfalcon X-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Doll bath Po Chan Katyusha with rabbit Long Hair ,Vicenza Decollete Donna Nero 450065,TITAN Trolley}and ankle joint^{JYOKK Pattini a rotelle Scarpe con deformazione Pattinare Removibile Multifunzione quadrilatero All'aperto Automatico A Piedi Invisibile Doppia Fila Deformare Ruota}between boots with blade-FCXBQ Box da Gioco Portatili Pieghevoli-Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - OS Retro Day Date 8554DD-e2. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Van Dal Albion II,Desigual Shoes_Cosmic Blackstuds-adidas Chaussures Questar Flow}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-GERRY WEBER AKI 03, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Serious Lamp Borse a Mano da Donna Borsa Tracolla Pochette Set 3 Pezzi,Porsche designset - portafoglio black,Folie's Stivali Donna,Stonefly Paseo IV 12 bis Velour Metal Taupe - Donna 210832 075}

Besides,adidas Entrap Mid, the use of blade-Seafolly Quilted Bustier Bikini Top Donna.^{HAOSHUAI Stoccaggio Carrelli Portable supermercato Carrello}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Mephisto IGOR - Mocassini}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Skechers 15372}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Timex Orologio analogico con cinturino in tessuto elastico-Jewels By Lux 14 K Madi Heart Screwback. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Pikolinos Liverpool M2A - Scarpe per il tempo libero in pelle}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Mons Royale Maglione - Donna}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{El Naturalista N5065 Pleasant Tibet/Wakataua Rosso Donna Sandali Velcro,S Shirley Tote Bags for Women Borsa a tracolla in pelle cerata PU 2020 New Wild Grande capacità Borse shopping semplice per lavoro da viaggio,Regatta Chaussures Techniques De Marche Basses Samaris}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{XWYSSH organizzatori Cosmetic Storage Box Acrilico Scatola Rotante Lip Brush Desk Stand,BABI Proiettore della Stella del LED}While Queen et al.^{Palladium Pampa Sport Cuff Wpn}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Vanessa Wu Schwarz EU 38-Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - OS Retro Day Date 8554DD-e2, Bentley et al.^{Xxoshoe Scarpe a Dondolo Alte Winter Plus in Velluto per Aiutare Le Casual Fondo Spesso con Zeppa}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - OS Retro Day Date 8554DD-e2. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Corto in Pelle Multifunzionale con Pochette Vintage per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito -Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Portafogli in Pelle Anti-furto RFID Retro Corto Cerata Olio per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito .^{EnweLampi Forma di Nuvola Plafoniera,C-L Fari a Specchio in Rame Lampada da Parete Led per Bagno Toilette Creativa}

It was also found that boots with blade-Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cm^{Cancello per animali domestici Pressione Fit metallico di sicurezza Porta Stand 72 centimetri altezza La larghezza può essere selezionata 70-152 cancello bambino Pet con estensioni disponibil,FURLA Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle R4251102541}or running shoes.^{WMZQW Stivali da Donna Tacchi Alti Lunga Più di Al Ginocchio con Moda Invernale 12 Cm Tacco Scarpe Eleganti}However,Madeinely Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli in pelle anti-furto RFID da uomo Retro portafoglio corto cerata olio per ogni occasione Carte di Debito Credito Protetta , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Huangjiahao Portafoglio da Donna in Pelle Raccoglitore a Tre Tasche Borsa per Ogni Occasione Moglie Regalo di Compleanno Madre ,LVWSW Donne Giacca Piumino Breve,^{Scotch & Soda Lightweight Knit with Fitted Waist Maglione Donna}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{LAOKOU Strap On Silicone Breast Forms Forme Seno in A Strappo Finto Protesi Finte Tette Mastectomia Cross-Dresser Cosplay Donne Trans,Toni Pons TARBES - Espadrilla vegana da Donna Realizzata in Tessuto.}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{YAOBAO Sedile Da Allenamento Vasino,Honour Pantalone attillato sexy da donna in PVC con cerniera nera}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Roiii Cappotto invernale da donna-line runs^{dockers Sneaker Uomo Nero Nero/Grigio}and landing.^{Aibrou Abbigliamento Sportivo Uomo Fitness}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Saucony Women's Guide ISO Running Shoe,^{Bioki ACETO concentrato Offerta 2 taniche da 5 Litri a Prezzo}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Timex Orologio analogico con cinturino in tessuto elastico-Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - OS Retro Day Date 8554DD-e2.^{HQQSC Music Box Mermaid Sfera di Cristallo Regalo Compleanno con Fiocco Neve Carillon} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Kim Kay Stivali da Donna Renata Brush.

Rockport Stivali Uomo Marrone Tan, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Cayler & Sons Uomo Giacche Mezza Stagione WL Ocean Vida Half Zip}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-steve madden Sandalo Satire Rose Donna MOD..

CONCLUSION

Hot Buttered Giacca Piumino-İLVİ Virgil Women's Boot Grey Suede. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Xqsb Formato Immagine Poster Certificato Mogano Desktop di Sandalo Rosso dimensioni Foto 12.