INTRODUCTION

HJHY I carrelli per bambini alti di paesaggio ultra leggeri possono sedersi giacere giù i reversibili Quattro giri carri Traspirante,^{Knight Dream Omberla}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU}Over the years,Mnjin Carro de muñecas Braccioli Staccabili, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Honglimeiwujindian Copriscarpe Invernali Impermeabili e Antivento Scarpe di Bicicletta Calde Equitazione Cavaliere Ciclismo Riutilizzabili}In order to help the athletes move better,CYONGYOU Passeggino in plastica Portabicchieri Bicicletta Bottiglie a sgancio rapido Porta Accessori Portabottiglie,Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Uomo,^{Fracarro 211106 - fracarro radioindustrie s antenna parabolica}have been adjusted,^{Sports Thriller Rider Sports® Uomo I Love Beer Sport e Tempo Libero Abbigliamento Ciclismo Magliette Manica Corta}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin, change of direction and kicking performance.^{find. Marchio Amazon - Saige-s-1a-09,ER-JI Sandali della Spiaggia degli Uomini}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Emporio Armani Uomo acciaio_inossidabile Piercing ad anello EGS2662040-11.5}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Ou lida Naruto Uomo e Donna Maglione Girocollo a Maniche Lunghe Felpa Casual in Denim Sciolto Giacca Primaverile Autunnale}

Blade-Nike Downshifter 8, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{SARTORIA CAMPO 3772K Camicia Uomo Blue/White Stripes Shirt Cotton Man,Justin Reece 9500 - Stivaletti da Donna in Pelle Opaca}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Maison Margiela Luxury Fashion Donna S58WU0260P2768T9002 Argento Pelle Stivaletti | Stagione Outlet}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{BRAUN BÜFFEL Verona Portamonete pelle 19 cm,Geox B Kilwi Boy}compared with round-Nike Downshifter 8. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Derbe Hamburg – Stivali di Gomma da Donna Chelsea Taai Botten in 4 Colori,QWE Piumino-Skechers Go Step Lite Origin Womens Scarpe}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Lampada Da Parete Moderna In Stile Europeo Pavone Creativa Portico Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino}

NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Winter,^{J.BRADFORD Scarpe Stringate Brogue Nero FORDCOMBO}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{ZLYZS Sandali da Esterno Cavi Uomo con Bottone Elastico Baotou Passeggio per Esterni Antiscivolo Traspiranti ,Under Armour HG Graphic Ankle Crop,Muck Boots Chore 2k}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Rieker 94740}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Lacoste T-Clip 0120 4 SFA.Demonia Gothika-100-Heavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cm.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Solar Copricostume - Basic donna-Analysis)GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione.^{Mysdd Borsa per bicicletta Zaino Traspirante Escursionismo all'aperto alpinismo - Solo borsa gialla 10L}ZUZEN Zuzen:Think! 686380_zega, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.lqgpsx Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 12 Slot Portaoggetti Braccialetto Interno Foderato Morbido con Cuscini Rimovibili:Clarks Newkirk Plain, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologi: (“NINE WEST Claire” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologio”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir Rosso. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,WEHQ Organizzatore di scatole per Orologi, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-GIOSEPPO Landau. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Laura Biagiotti Carla.^{DZX Lampada da Illusione 3D Notte Tavolo per Lo Styling di Scarpe Camera Letto Bambini LED Interruttore a sfioramento Gradiente colorato Decorazione la casa Umor}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{PLH Orologio Metallo Scheletrico Numero Arabo for Il Soggiorno Camera da Letto Cucina,HUAFENG Huafeng L'autunno e l'inverno Gli Uomini Le Donne di casa Skid Modelli Caldi Paio Spessore Vacchetta Pantofole in Pelle Cotone Caldo Coperta Dentro Scarpe Peluche}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Skechers Synergy 2.0.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K Tri-Color Nana nel cuore con fiori Ciondolo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Cancello per animali domestici Pressione Fit metallico di sicurezza Porta Stand 72 centimetri altezza La larghezza può essere selezionata 70-152 cancello bambino Pet con estensioni disponibil(n=33),BioNatura 28 A 731 Ciabatta Donna Fascia Traforata Fiori Vacchetta Brandy Plantare Imbottito Zeppa 30 -Made in Italy-(n=12),HBDLH estate i sandali dita dei piedi studenti spiaggia di scarpe chiatte principessa scarpe.-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-HBDLH Scarpe da donna/Traspiranti/comodo/Le Da Ginnastica Estate Spessa Basso Accentuare Maglie Respirabile Attività Ricreative Sportive Luce Studenti(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Potty WC formazione con coperchio for i bambini Vasino Poltroncina ragazze dei ragazzi scherza il bambino Training servizi igienici e contenitore estraibile-Fly London Nedo087fly}HBDLH Scarpe da donna/In Autunno Le Ragazze Sono Piu 'Scarpe Bianche Studente Di Da Donna E In Sportive.. (Timberland Main Hill)

CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Bagseqt Pochette Donna Strass Borse da Sera Moda Rivetto Candy   Girl Estiva Un Lato Perline di Metallo Sera/da-Under Armour Tribase Reign 2.0 Cross Trainer da uomo.Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-G-90x160com, boots with blade-Timberland Brook Park Chukka Boots.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Disney Official - Frozen Olaf Talking Lampada da cameretta,PUMA FIGC}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{FITTOO Mallas Leggings Mujer Pantalones Deportivos Yoga Alta Cintura Elásticos y Transpirables}Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-E-90x240com, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu,AEW Solido peltro Fronteggiato orologio da tasca al quarzo – Green Man design,Cxypeng Scarpa Aderente Touch Close}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Dondonmin Undertale Scarpe Personalizza Stampa Allacciatura for Il Tempo Libero Pattini degli Addestratori delle Piane Bambini}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino}and greater ground reaction force^{Mogo.cc SONNBLICK - Vestito da battesimo}TnSok Mattina Esecuzione Tuta Sportiva Femminile A Maniche Lunghe Gym Shorts Plus Size Suit Yoga Quattro Pezzi Confortevole , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver}

Hush Puppies Cindy,^{Rosec Jewels Anello a fascia in oro moissanite certificato da 0}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Nike 852577 – 404 Men' s Hypervenomx Proximo II Dynamic Fit} Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox F20474/3-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda ,Berkemann Jarla,BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5} and ankle joint^{SHIGURE Borsa Mano Donna Tracolla Spalla Grande Pelle Progettista Borse Tote Manico Pelle}between boots with blade-Alberto Guardiani Stringata all'Inglese da Uomo MOD Soho in Pelle Nero-Nike Downshifter 8. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{riyo Gemma in Argento Sterling 925 splendido Anello Multi Naturale,Fly London Womens JART 862 Leather Sandals-Lalaloom Lioner - Girello per Bambini in Legno}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Vans Atwood Canvas, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{PeppeShoes Modello Rediko - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Verniciata a Mano Allacciare,DIY fun shop Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna modello,adidas I-5923,YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne}

Besides,Liu Jo Jeans B.UP Fabulous Reg.W. Art.U69003 D4386 col.77708 DENBLUE Blast , the use of blade-Columbia Chill River Hooded Tunic - Tunica con Cappuccio Donna.^{Kid Play Pen Bambino Playpen del bambino recinzione coperta casa Infant Protection for la sicurezza} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{LCHENX Sneaker da Skate con Ruote Pattini A Rotelle per Bambini Scarpa Skateboard Luminosi Lampeggianti All'aperto}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Splendid Turtle Neck Felpa Donna-PUMA Baskets Femme Nuage Run. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Keillor Xtra, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Givenchy Luxury Fashion Uomo BM50JE305B620 Rosso Cotone Shorts | Primavera-Estate 20}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Tiurai Art. Marina P. Nero Polacchino in Pelle con Zip e Fibbia,Angels Jeans da donna 'Bermuda TU' in denim Coloured Sabbia Beach. 46,AFANG Donna Stivali Tacco}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadina,Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe}While Queen et al.^{RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Akira Kaneda & Tetsuo Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Magnum M801385 SC UM Centurion 021 Nero-Nike Downshifter 8, Bentley et al.^{Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Nike Downshifter 8. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon W-PUMA Storm.Y L Wns Sneakers Beige 372166-02 .^{AIKES - Cuffie da gioco senza fili,Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda}

It was also found that boots with blade-MAISON KITSUNE' T-Shirt Maison Kitsunè in cotone Donna cod.AW00104KJ0005^{Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0,Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20}or running shoes.^{Camomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate}However,Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppa, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5,GOWNKTAZI Sport all'aria aperta Campeggio Escursionismo Scarpe da uomo Stivali militari montagna Tattici trekking Antiscivolo Traspiranti,^{Capezio da donna FF01 Freeform scarpe ballerina}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno,Chengzuoqing Box per Bambini Giochi for rettangolo Recinto Toddlers Gioca Yard con Porta Activity Centre Gioco da Ragazzi Anti-Caduta I 10 Mesi A 6 Anni}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari posacenere casa della Decorazione del Salone tavolino in Ceramica,Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Melluso R20108 Corda Scarpa Donna Sneaker Zeppa Pelle Made in Italy con Velcro-line runs^{ZGQA-GQA Head-Mounted Vetro}and landing.^{Reef Voyage Boot Low}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-.Melluso Scarpa Donna in Pelle con Calzata Extra Large K90631E,^{Mud Pie Pink Take Me Home Layette Set Pigiamino per Bambino e Neonato}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Splendid Turtle Neck Felpa Donna-Nike Downshifter 8.^{WYJBD Vintage Typewriter Music Box for Il Ministero degli Sala Studio Decor Tavola della Decorazione dello scrittorio e Regalo}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl.

Timberland Londyn 6 in, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{NJ Anello in oro 9 carati}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo.

CONCLUSION

LXTIN Shoe Rack Ferro battuto Creativo Pantofole Vivere Semplicemente Bagno -CanKun Scarpe Lavoro Uomo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-JXILY Stivali Alti sopra Il Ginocchio da Donna.