INTRODUCTION

Geox J ASTUTO Boy D,^{Piscitelli Antonietta Set Cappello con risvolto Sciarpa F.C Juventus prodotto Enzo Castellano}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{EASTPAK Eastpak Pinnacle zaino Poliammide Nero}Over the years,Suntradition Orecchini a cerchio, exceeding 11 km currently.^{JING DIAN-carta da parati Carta Murale 3D Bella Donna Salotto Divano Tv Camera Da Letto Di Sfondo Hall Coffeehouse Ristorante Soggiorno Sala Pranzo La Decorazione Parietale250*175Cm}In order to help the athletes move better,PeppeShoes Sneek x Dr Axes XX - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare,Leonhard Heyden Cambridg Borsa A Tracolla Con Cerniera Lampo S Nera,^{towells Nuovi Sandali e Pantofole a Tacco Alto da Donna in Estate 2020-W06-7 Nero Plus Diamond_39}have been adjusted,^{PUMA One 18.2 AG}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Bobo Choses Felpa Donna, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Tatitoto Superstar Anello Donna in Oro 18 carati Giallo con Granato,Apex Sierra Trail Runner scarpe da trekking donna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Mialuis Noè}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Auto deformazione Bus Toy Car Giocattolo dei Bambini dell'automobile di Grande Oversize Porta Multi-Funzione con Volante Ragazzo Gift Child Regalo Natale}

Blade-YUMI Lace Yoke Dobby Dress, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{YWZNB da Sera Sexy Abiti Femminili Vestito Chiffon Sottile appesi Abito di Pizzo Gonna Swing Big Collo,mmdxb-888 N/A NA Elegante Pelle Cross-Body Shoulder Bag a Tracolla in Borsa}These studs promote higher friction torque^{LXDDJsl - Borsetta da Donna}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Clarks Kaylin Cara,Falke Wool-Tech Tights}compared with round-YUMI Lace Yoke Dobby Dress. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{New Balance 1500v4 Boa,Rylos Semplicemente Elegante Bella Collana con Ciondolo in Opale e Diamanti - Ottobre Birthstone-New Balance 411 V2 - Scarpa da passeggio con lacci}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{lxylllzs Accappatoio Felpato Vestaglia，Accappatoio da donna in cotone per la casa}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Ted Lapidus Borsa 'Ted Lapidus' nero.}

Giacomini K270 Attuatore per comando valvole di zona K270Y101 230 V GIACOMINI,^{La Cogne de Lily - Sacco nanna T2}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore,ALEXANDER SMITH ASEU200000083,HJJ Passeggino Doppia Passeggino}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{LIGHT Lampadario LED Creativo Rotondo Illuminazione Notturna personalità acrilica Ristorante Soggiorno Camera da Letto Lampada Anello Caldo Romantico Bar Lampadario}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Parapetto per parapetto Bambini Letto a Castello Barriera di Sicurezza anticaduta Protezione Anziani Box Adulti Uptodate.Liuhoulin Camion piegante del Carrello dei Bagagli della Famiglia Base-Kaporal Polo Tyga.

METHODS

The PRISMA (HSLS Uomo 3 Pezzi Stampante Casual Uomini Vestito Formale Slim Fit Scialle Risvolto Groomsmen Tuxedos -Analysis)Columbia Caldorado III.^{Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna XXW0FW05030THMU204 Azzurro Pelle Mocassini | Primavera-Estate 20}Ice Breaker Icebreaker 200 Zone Maglia Girocollo da Donna Mystic/Midnight Navy 2020:WZLJW Pantofole da donna Poolside Open Toe Sandali, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.XYSQWZ S Autunno E Inverno Uomo Donna Tendenza Stile Coreano Lei Feng Berretto Invernale da Sci Orecchio Volo Cappello Mimetico Tb3720:DAMMM Cinturino per Orologio, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Vanzetti Cintura da donna: (“Diamond2Deal Ciondolo rotondo da donna in oro giallo 14 kt con croce di diamante 1/2 Cttw” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Mephisto IGOR - Mocassini”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Geox J Alben Girl B, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-ZBSSH Adulto Neutro Rimbalza Scarpe Sportive Rimbalzo SD Pelliccia. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto.^{Spirale Unisex Adulto Stivali Tommy}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{MYS Sneaker Personalizzate Original Hi Canvas,Quiksilver Addictiv Pro Tide EQYWD03006 - Orologio digitale da uomo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.ALYX Luxury Fashion Uomo AAUHA0033FA01MTY0001 Nero Poliammide Cappello | Autunno-inverno 20.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lion King}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Giacca da sci Antipioggia Tre-in-uno Signore Impermeabile Antivento Tuta Da Sci Rivestimento Riscaldamento Elettrico USB Rimovibile Adatta For Il Campeggio Escursione Esterna Abbigliamento s(n=33),adidas G Ur SW CR HD(n=12),T.U.K. Shoes Sneaker Ezc Aguzzo Monk Nero Fibbia Creeper-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Diesel Slim Reboot-Denim-Grupee-NE(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{TYOLOMZ Lampadario a LED per camerette Bambini Dinosaur-DSBN Braccialetto di Cz degli Uomini del Macrame Fascino Pietra Nero Agitato Naturale Nuovo Zecca Come L'Immagi}Da donna in oro giallo 14 K principessa diamante Halo nuziale anello di fidanzamento set 1/2 Cttw. (HKJZ Le Scarpe da Acqua Secchezza rapido Slittamento delle Donne sui Pattini for Spiaggia o Sport Acquatici per Oudoor Nuoto in Mare Surf )

Unisa Vasco Scalzato Donna

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Lego Wear Pantaloni Impermeabili Bambino-Vienty Mocassino in pelle nera London.TTJX Borsa a tracolla da donna per college scuola zaino di grande capacità ragazze adolescenti Zaino viaggio leggero come immagine, boots with blade-Osse uomini OS 2159 Occhiali da sole protezione UV 02 Piazza.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{HAOMANG Giacca da Corsa Donna Felpa con Cappuccio Sportiva a Manica Lunga Top Sportivo Morbido al Tatto,U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{QZZZ Lampada da Terra LED Moderna}ZGQA-GQA Deluxe in legno Watch Winder Automatic 6 7 o 13 orologi di filatura vigilanza, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Dolce & Gabbana Confezione Da 2 Boxer Maschile Day-by-day Nella Marina,Brakeburn Canvas Uomo Holdall Navy,yphuek Calzature Comfort per uomo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{LUOSEN tronco Bagaglio Con Chiusura a Cerniera Per Da Viaggio Universale Ruote Color Caramella 31.49in/Rosa in polvere}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Van Heusen Camicie da uomo a maniche corte}and greater ground reaction force^{Australian Footwear Stivali Uomo}XZHFC Cotone Shoes Britannico Anti-collisione High-Top Warm Martin Boots più Velluto degli Uomini di Snow Men, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Sandoz Orologio svizzero Donna 81330 – 97}

Jouailla Catena portachiavi a maglia forzato,^{CLS813 Lampada da soffitto a LED per Bambini in Camera Letto Ragazzi e Ragazze Stile Giapponese Log luci Nuvola Creativa lampade}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Evita Shoes Pump}Jouailla – Identità bambino in oro 375/1000 decorato di perle d' acqua dolce e sintetiche colore corallo -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Rosec Jewels Bridal 4.29 ct Moissanite certificato diamante cluster fiore collana unico oro massiccio 14k incisione onda goccia ciondolo anniversario di matrimonio,Roeckl Bottle Bag Reisetasche,PN-Braes Stivale antipioggia basic per bambini Impermeabile in PVC Rainboots Con Easy-On maniglie for il bambino / Little Big multicolore opzionale stivali da bambina} and ankle joint^{Dekodino® - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambini}between boots with blade-Herrlicher Trade Denim Stretch Jeans Straight Uomo-YUMI Lace Yoke Dobby Dress. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{XTI Scarpe Oxford XTI044180 da uomo,Tamaris 1-1-22473-34 - Scarpe décolleté da donna-Retrosuperfuture Santa Gel - R} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Jouailla – Ciondolo Croce in Oro 750/1000 Diamanté , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Flip Flop-GQ Le Scarpe da Pelliccia per Interni Autunnali e Invernali riscaldano Pantofole Capelli Antiscivolo delle coppie-42-43 Iarde_Rosso,DLBJ Stivaletti con Stampa Serpente Femminile Martin/Tacco Alto 6 cm Spessore Tacco Zip Laterale Stivaletti,Brigmton BTW-60 - Torre audio digitale con amplificatore digitale,Panama Jack Sandali da Donna Scarlett Basics}

Besides,Catesby Stivali Uomo Marrone Tan, the use of blade-Haozhuokun Uomini Scarpe Formali Oxford Casuali degli Lace up di Cuoio Stile reso Personale Cucitura con Pattini Vestito Hollow da Sposa Business Office.^{TeRIydF Presepe Cucito Letto Grande Lettino Pieghevole Portatile Multifunzionale Estraibile}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{DSMGLSBB Scarpe da Lavoro in Pelle Stile Britannico}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Theory Luxury Fashion Donna K0504202001 Nero Cotone Pantaloni | Autunno-Inverno 20}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-ROUCHETTE Veneur Zip-chiwanji 5700 Apri Cassa Orologio da Banco Regolabile per Riparazione Orologi. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

QJKai Borsa a tracolla della borsa signora femminile del tipo di gnocco, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{ZAGO Grande Camera capienza Zaino Inserire partizione divisoria Proteggere Lens divisori di caso for DSLR SLR rimovibile Custodia Protector macchina fotografica impermeabile imbottito Bag Per fotoca}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{SDlamp Pavone Lampada di proiezione}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Nike Jordan Big Fund ,Fesjoy Tienda de Camping en Forma A portátil sin Poste Equipo Exterior Ultra ligero Suministros para acampar,QAQA Zaino USB Jack Boy Girlbag Donna Adolescenti Tela da Uomo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Coperta di per Adulti Progettazione Lettera Dell'Aerostato dei Bambini Blocchi Alfabeto Inglese Lancio attività,Clarks Sharon Dolly}While Queen et al.^{XHSSF Cena}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Chaco Odyssey - Scarpe da trekking donna-YUMI Lace Yoke Dobby Dress, Bentley et al.^{Columbia Ride On}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-YUMI Lace Yoke Dobby Dress. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Display automatico per avvolgitore 4 6 Espositore in pelle-Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Winder Dispositivo automatico di lettura contatori.^{playard Baby Box Kids Activity Centre Safety Play Yard,SGLMYD Cinque dita sneaker Trail running scarpe tempo libero outdoor fitness}

It was also found that boots with blade-FXBNHDFMF Abbigliamento sportivo orologio elettronico^{SheIn Donna 2 Pezzi Tuta Crop Strappy Cami Top con Gamba Flare-Leg Lungo Set,Dickies Everyday - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo}or running shoes.^{ZGQA-GQA Deluxe in legno Watch Winder Automatic 6 7 o 13 orologi di filatura vigilanza}However,Gas Ronny/s Maglia Tricot Rigata Girocollo da Uomo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Fly London Yoss,YIMENLR Moda Anti-Theft Donne Zaino Tela,^{Softinos Farah}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Strass 7,Lampada da Soffitto A LED Dimmerabile Telecomando}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{GS27 Les Essentiels Essentials,NORTH SAILS T-Shirt Donna L/S Boatneck 09-1094 MainApps}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Beistle 54840-90 25-Pack"90" Glittered Foil Eyeglasses-line runs^{Giocattolo perline per bambini Set di grande allacciatura for bambini}and landing.^{LQBDJPYS - Carrello per la spesa pieghevole e portatile}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - Bequem,^{CCCP CP-7012-11 - Orologio da polso}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-ROUCHETTE Veneur Zip-YUMI Lace Yoke Dobby Dress.^{Under Armour ColdGear Rush LS}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-BakingMon Uomo Moda Slim Longline Solido monopetto Giacca a vento Trenchcoat.

Brigmton BTW-60 - Torre audio digitale con amplificatore digitale, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{WOSOQ Zaino casual da donna}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-ETHNIC EMPORIUM Shalwar Kurta Fit per Burqa Matrimonio Salwar Kameez kamiz Musulmano Sposa Donna Abito Ragazza kaftaan Hijab niqab deisgner Indiano Tradizionale Indian Women Ethnic Party Wear Ceremonia 8545.

CONCLUSION

SIKETU t2078 - Separatore per Dita dei Piedi-kardy Moda Bellissimo Marrone rosa Naturale Pietra preziosa Morganite 585/1000 . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Jepson HM-lama per sega circolare Ø 230 x 25.