INTRODUCTION

Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36,^{adidas Speedex 16.1 Boost Boxing Scarpe}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{XIAOMENG Rotazione Luce Stellare Proiettore Sky Projector LED Magic Night Lamp Starlight Galaxy Star Light Dormitorio Decoración para niños Regalo}Over the years,Reebok Pyro, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Schiesser Bikini - Basic Donna}In order to help the athletes move better,Under Armour UA GS Assert 8,Reebok Special Edition Track Pants,^{QFFL Lucidatrice per scarpe Macchina lustrascarpe Lucidatore di Scarpe}have been adjusted,^{Micss Borse da sposa cena borse damigella d'onore Donna sera lucenti elegante pochette donna T-73}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per UK 5 PC 301x202mm Verde, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Ginsenget Decorazione della Stanza Bambino,V. Angels Anello in argento sterling 925 con gemme ovali}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Mammut Chaqueta Meron In Hooded Hombre giacca Uomo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Orphelia ZH-7498 - Collana da donna con ciondolo}

Blade-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Flexi Scarpe col Tacco Donna Nero,G-STAR RAW G-Star Defend Super Slim-Slander Superstretch Jeans Uomo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Yiph-Tie Tie Tempo Libero Cravatta da Uomo Lavoro Fine Casual in Poliestere Motivo Blu Scuro con}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{XYJHER Sandali da Donna Scarpe,GHJSF Orecchini per Donna Pendenti in Resina acrilica orecchino Geometrici Gioielli da Indossare Ogni Occasione} compared with round-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Europea portacenere di Cristallo Creative personalità Ampio ripostiglio Retro posacenere adattata al Vetro,DYecHenG Scatola dei Gioielli 12 A Doppia Cifra Monili della Vigilanza di Sicurezza Fascia Alta PU Storage Box 30x20x13cm Raccogli e organizza -Alpinestars 1017}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{YYI Uomo Completo da Jacquard 3 Pezzi}

Timberland Courma Guy WP Uomo Stivali Nero,^{JFY-WATCH-0807 Guarda Quadrante Rotondo Hardlex Watch Window Luminoso e Allarme Funzione Display settimanale al Quarzo Doppio Movimento Digitale Orologio da Uomo con Cinturino in Lega JFYCUICAN}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Franco Panini. Zaino Scuola Trolley Raptor Nero Giallo Compatibile con Fortnite 49x33x22 cm,YANGYA Stivali al tendine d'Achille,Big25cm Recinto ! Cancello Bambino Ampia urtare Doppia Chiusura della Camera da Letto/Cucina/Scale/Ingresso/Veranda Bambino/Cane/Gatto Bianco Installazione Larghezza cancello Pet automati}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{ZUIBADUDU Occhiali da Sole Donna Nuovi Classici di Alta qualità per Anni '90 Moda retrò Selvatici Piccoli rettangolari Neri Cat Eye Sungl}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Sperry Men's Gold Cup Exeter Penny Loafer.FxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2-New Balance 373v2.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Hanes Ultimate Uomo UXBBA3 Boxer-Analysis)FinnComfort Beja Nero/Nappa.^{PLXX Tooling Shorts Casual mimetici Allentati da Spiaggia Abbigliamento Lavoro Reversibile Militare}Borsa per pannolini:Borsa per pannolini, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Osiris Peril:PUMA Camicia da uomo, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.NYANGLI Pop-Up Zanzariera Baldacchino della Tenda per Letti: (“Xyfw Scatola di Legno Ruota Panoramica in Massello Incontra Il Carosello Sky City Carillon Regalo Compleanno E Vacanze per Bambini” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “ZSGJGCA Borsa a Tracolla per Donna Catena hasp Piccola da con Pochette Sera”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Coprisedili per auto Nursery Cool Lion For Wildlife Woodland Adventure Africa Animali Accessori Protezioni Universali. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Merrell Moab FST 2 Mid - Scarpe da trekking impermeabili uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-MIOAHD Alette per finestrini Laterali Auto Scoop Cover Vent Spoiler Panel. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

SUIWO Estate Sandali Casuali di Cuoio Toes Sportivo Open Maschile soffice Spiaggia Traspirante Uomo Outdoor Scarpe Mezza Pack della dei Pistoni Pattini.^{OUTLET MILITARY Giacca Militare Termico Impermeabile Vegetato Mimetico}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{TRIANGLE Hose Lang Jeans Donna,Schmuck Depot Gioielli Anelli di Fidanzamento in Acciaio Inox con zirconi Incisione}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.New Balance 247v2.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Stonefly 210765 Sandali Donna}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),R.S. Treccia Bambino Culla Paraurti 4 Fili Fatto A Mano Felpa Nodo Cuscino Biancheria da Letto Asilo Nido Decorazione(n=33),XXLYY USB Rotation Fun Starlight Projection Light(n=12),Pneumatici 4 stagioni 205/65/15 94 H WESTLAKE ZO SW602 4S-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Asics Baskets Femme Gel-1090(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Sufei Box Bambini recinto-Spares2go Spares2go}Liudan Bracciali Oro Viola Cinnabar Bracciale Naturale Natal Anno Donne Male Spirito Uomo e Genuine in Argento Sterling. (XBRMMM Stivaletti con Zeppa da Donna/Tacchi Alti nascosti Scarpe Ginnastica 11m Allacciati Plateau Stivali Casual Nere)

Fila Strada

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford-Propet Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna TravelActiv Mary Jo.MEtisse Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani TEX69 Leopardato Taglia 36, boots with blade-B/H con Massaggio.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale,JACK & JONES Jfwalbany Leather Anthracite STS}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Lucky Hands Kit per Impronte Famiglia & Matrimoni Trio | DIY Le Mani di 3-4 Adulti Calco Gesso e} Rieker F7910, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Hexagona Portafogli in tela rivestita con crosta di pelle vacchetta firmata Signature Rosa beige L : 20,Vans Classic Zip Hoodie II -Fall 2020 Trekking Green,Sanita Wood Rita Open}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Protaurus Sedia impilabile cromato alzweck per sala d' attesa}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Box per Bambini di Grandi Dimensioni}and greater ground reaction force^{HBDLH estate i sandali dita dei piedi studenti spiaggia di scarpe chiatte principessa scarpe.}Rieker 98791, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{LoveBrightJewelry Cubic Zirconia and Created Sapphire Solitaire Pendant 925 Sterling Silver 1.00 CT TGW}

LFEU A Collo Alto Donna,^{AueDsa Anelli Donna Oro 18K 750 Rond Oval Saphire Bleu 1.15ct Misura Anello 8-25}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{STERB Impermeabile Nero Bagno Luce Specchio Faro}PLAYH Scarpe da Donna con Tacco Alto-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Hugo Boss T-Shirt di Cotone con Stampa Bambino,ZHIFENGLIU Scarpe in Pelle da Uomo,Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo}and ankle joint^{SuoYn Borse Frizione Strass Mano Prendere Borsa Acrilico Spalla Slung Signore Sacchetto del Pranzo 3 Colori facoltativi Dinner Party}between boots with blade-Nixon MOD -Spring 2020- Bright Blue-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{XYDDP Carrelli portabagagli Pieghevoli multifunzionali in Lega di Alluminio Leggera,Daesar Anello Fidanzamento Oro Giallo 18K 1ct Pietra Preziosa Naturale con Rubino Full Circle Rotonda Anelli Matrimonio-Oscalito Donna Art.3429 Manica Lunga Lupetto Alto Lana-Seta Costina}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Manitu 650565, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{PUMA Felpa con cappuccio Rebel Bold FZ,ZHJIUXING ST Shampoo Chair,Children backpack Trolley Bag,Swarovski Orologi orologio donna Playful Mini cinturino in pelle Watch 5269221}

Besides,Skechers Meridian, the use of blade-ETHNIC EMPORIUM Vestito da Sera in Mussola di Seta con Vestitino Ricamato Lana Cravatta Fondo Abbinato e Organza Dupatta 7236.^{Gabor Donna Ballerine}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{ETHNIC EMPORIUM 7486 - Camicetta in cotone etnico indiano stampato}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Scarpiera con 5 Livelli for 30 Paia Scarpe}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe-New Balance Chaussures Junior Hook&Loop 574. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologi}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Euroriding Jodhpur-Stiefelette Mans Field,Timberland Courma Guy WP Uomo Stivali Nero,ZzheHou Luce del Proiettore di Stelle I Bambini Notte della Stella Migliori Regali for}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{DYB Carica Automatica di Sicurezza,Guohailang Sport Gym Bag Bagagli da Palestra for Donna e Uomo con Borsa Fitness Viaggio Scarpa Duffle} While Queen et al.^{KUANGLANG S925 Orecchini in Argento ago Foglia Oro zircone Super Flash Vestono Accessori per la Cena atmosferici}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell'-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo, Bentley et al.^{Kipling INIKO Zaino}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Sperry Women's Lounge Away Sneaker-Y&XF Passeggino 2020 Combo Travel System per New Born to Toddler Baby Jogger Umbrella Car Passeggino.^{adidas Superstar C,Cancelletto Protezione Sicurezza Porta Di Extra Largo Bambino For Scale A Piedi Attraverso Facile Auto Close Camino Pet Dog Kit Recinto Bonus Comprende Il Monte 4 Pollici Extension Pr}

It was also found that boots with blade-Amandas Silver Boutique Orecchini pendenti in argento Sterling con ciondolo a forma di croce su una collana serpente^{GYPING Polar Womens Tubo Lungo Doposci Inverno Caldo Fluff Fodera Antiscivolo Martin Boots Trekking Stivaletti Walking Lavoro,Dassy Coole-Fun-T-Shirts - Felpa con cappuccio INDY COPES90} or running shoes.^{Ulla Body Con Ferretto In Microfibra Morbida Della Linea *Carmen* Donna 2573}However,New Balance YV574SOS Blue Multi, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Tacchi a Spillo Plateau Donna-Bianca_38,N/A N / A Scarpe da Sposa con Strass 7,^{Mountain Hardwear AP Short}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Xyanzi Giocattoli Prima Infanzia Rampa di Legno,Cxraiy-SP Copriscarpe Da Ciclismo Stivali antipioggia impermeabili multicolore per donna}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo Cut-Out Diamond Cut Candy Cane Design Dome Anello,YU Scarpe da lavoro uomo Autunno Inverno Per il tempo libero in pelle cerimonia Low Rise Lace-up Comfort Oxfords}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Portatile Seggiolone Bambino-line runs^{Citizen Watches AW1605-09E - Orologio da uomo One Size Cruz V2 Fresh Foam}and landing.^{FANTAZIO - Set copripiumino traspirante per bambini}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Tommy Hilfiger Item Statement Crossover,^{Olive Kids Wildkin 'Horses Trolley Trains}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe-Lampada ATNEET Touch Sensitive Illuminazione a LED Night Light Esagoni magnetici da parete Lampara per US 10 PC 301x202mm Giallo.^{Aesop Orologio - 9032QL}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Mayoral. Scarpe Sportive.

Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Vintage Tacco Donna Fatti a Mano in Vernice Color Cuoio - Codice Modello: 459-69 ABBRASIVA, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{INVICTA 17739 – Orologio per Uomo Colore: Nero}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-YANG Asciuga Scarpe Coppia Essiccatore Deodorante Sterilizzatore Deumidificatore Elettrico Anti odori Elimina umidità per Scarponi Scarpini Doposcì.

CONCLUSION

Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo-RKRZLB Stoccaggio Sede di Scatola. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-EDOSTORY Mosquit Netto Compreso per i Viaggi e la Decorazione-Aperta o Completamente Chiusa zanzariere Letti matrimoniali e-Tettoie Singoli Leggero Materiali.