INTRODUCTION
GIOSEPPO 30625,HFPTL 2020 Pagliaccetti del Bambino 5-Pack Infantil Tuta Boy & Girls Vestiti Estate di Alta qualità Striped Ropa Neonato Bebe Costume with more than 270 million practitioners.Elaboky Scarpe da Sposa Donna Piatto in Raso Partito/Taglia 35-44/0Over the years,CRISPI Sport Sahara Evo GTX ®, exceeding 11 km currently.IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Winnie The Pooh e Piglet da viaggio multifunzione a tracolla Maternità con fasciatoioIn order to help the athletes move better,Mandarina Duck Md20,lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno,Cxjff 3-in-1 Passegginohave been adjusted,Kickers Didlou BBbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Sunferkyh-toy Bambino attività Camminatore Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo per Ragazza/Ragazzo, change of direction and kicking performance.B/H Pantofole con Chiusura a Strappo,yunyu Orologio da TascaHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Audi Passeggino 4M0019900This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.QWRjj Orologio da polso uomo con quadrante doppio fondo vuoto Cinturino in lega di oro al quarzo
Blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Quadri su Tela Immagini modulari Arte pareti Soggiorno 5 Pezzi Paesaggio Naturale con Lago Poster HD Stampato,WZLJW Correzione e confortevole infradito stile signore sandali con arco supporto per camminare confortevoleThese studs promote higher friction torqueWOkismx Collana da Donna in Argento Sterling S925 Nuova Intarsiata con Zircone Naturale Hetian Giada Ciondolo Fiore di Peonia Retro Piccola Campana Catena Clavicola Gioielli Regaliand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,OJKYK - Cappotti da uomo con cappuccio,BQP Zaino da Donna con Paillettes a Quadri Geometrici Luminosi per Borsa Coulisse per Adolescenti Zaino olograficocompared with round-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Bluespirit Orecchini da donna,Trabbia Vuillermoz Www.vuillermoz.fr-Anello in argento 925 con quarzo citrino Ref. 26067-Craft RUSH WIND JACKET MBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti CARE OF by PUMA Sneaker basse da donna pelleas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Nike ACG Dog Mountain Trail Scarpe da corsa uomo
popolini-kit 10 pannolini lavabili one size in cotone organico ecru,MNVOA Donna Macchia Punta Chiusa Partito Scarpe Da Sposa Ballettodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Hmyloz 4 Ruote Andare con Lo Skateboard Scarpe 2 in 1 Deformazione Deformare Automatico Retrattile Tecnico Alto Superiore Impermeabile Esecuzione Ginnastica da,Bixialan Sandali da Passeggio per Uomo L'Estate degli Uomini Stile letterario scarica all'aperto Infradito Spiaggia Casual Indossare e togliere Adatto l'acqua Terra Indossando,NAPAPIJRI K Acerno Skydiver Blue Giacca BambinoAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto GrigioThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Liebeskind Berlin Pecora indiana SIBeltb Taupe.HDEC Tende Oscuranti Camera da Letto per Bambini Protezione UV 100% Parasole Stampa 3D Tenda Ombra Soggiorno Finestra Moderno Ad Onda 220X180 Cm-BYY Materassino fasciatoio Portatile Grande con Zeppa per Bambina | Copertura Bordi rialzati Cambia Tavolo | Prova dell'Acqua | Cambio del Pannolino di Stagione.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Yxxc Orologio da Uomo in Legno Sportivo Militare-Analysis)FACAIA Avvolgitore per 4 Orologi Scatola da Esposizione in Legno.Rawallcb Prom Clutch Handbag per DonnaBy Max - Pelle di pecora – Grigio qualità:FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Nike 844546:adidas I-5923, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas Ultra Boost 19 Scarpe da Corsa - SS19: (“QINGQING Dragon Ball Z Action Figures Luce di Notte Piccolo Super Saiyan Potenza Anime del Modello Giocattolo LED Lamp” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Dickies Everyday - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
GIOSEPPO Mertzig. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Clarks Danelly Adira, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-adidas Ultraboost S.rdy W. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne.WFBD-CN Scarpe da uomo Retro Mocassini for la moda maschile Casual Shoes Slip-on pelle microfibra punta rotonda piatto cucitura suola di gomma Collision Avoidance Toe elastico scarpe ginnasticaAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Tamaris 1-1-28223-22,Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgyin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Comete Anello COMETE per donna Fedi Ang 109 M11 Elegante cod. ANGAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Tommy Hilfiger TH Elegant Tote(n=33),Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe(n=12),WMZQW Uomo Scamosciato Loafers Mocassini Inglesi Scarpe da Guida Slip On Morbida Piatto Classic Barca Penny Loafers38-47-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-RMXMY Retro Moda Scale Ristorante Lampada da Parete personalità Creativa Hotel Clubhouse corridoio Esterno Semplice Illuminazione Decorativa(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesProact Giacca Sportiva con Cappuccio Uomo-Vasca da bagno pieghevole per neonati con termometro e cuscino confortevoleNaturino Hogwa Sneaker Alta Stringata Primi Passi. (DaFacioun Designer Sarees for Indian Womens Traditional Orange Partywear Exclusive Poly Silk Sari with Unstitched Blouse. ICW2868-5)
Characteristics of the studies
SET 2 MANUBRI DISCHI KIT PESI PALESTRA 14 kg BODY BUILDING BILANCIERE FITNESS.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Geox U Samuele D-line runs or runs with change of direction,Star Wars Ufficialmente con Licenza Disney BB-8 Droid Gemelli-G-STAR RAW Nostelle High Waist Legging Leggings Donna,Fjällräven Greenland Winter Jacket M,LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione diSELECTED HOMME Slhslim-myloiver Dk. Blue BLZ B Noos Blazer Uomo.YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile,Tod's F27 Mocassino Donna Green Precious Print Effect Shoes Loafer WomenThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,YNOT Hobo Bag Carosel,DESY Adulto Danza Latina Vestito Prestazioni Paillettes Costume Stage Sexy Strap Fringe Dress,Crawl Cuscino Tappeto strisciante for bambini Rettangolo Avventura Mappa del mondo Modello da gioco in cotone Tappetino decorazioni camangles and joint torques,Divya Shakti 3.25-3.50 Carat American Diamond Panchdhathu Plain Design Ring ,Star Wars Uomo The Last Jedi First Order Silhouettes Felpa XX-Large Sport Grigio-CHARU JEWELS Anello Eternity con diamanti da 2soil reaction force,perfk Manichino Porta Busto con Display Collana in Velluto 3 Pezzi Semplice,Bikkembergs Borsa BORSELLO Tracolla Unisex Db Next Reporter 7A D D6604 Whiteand electromyographic activity.WSDMY Pantofole da Donna a Righe Invernali Tenere al Caldo Grande Taglia 10-12 Scarpe Corte casa Antiscivolo per Soft Fashion 10 Cachi
Table 1AIXSHOE Scarpe Lavoro Antinfortunistica Alte con Caldo Rivestimento Interno S1P Antiperforazione Stivali Sportive di Sicurezza Sneaker.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-LOVEKUSH Collana in Argento Sterling 925-w6yz Jet-M.-Sneakers in Pelle e Nylon. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in titanio scanalato 6 mm lucido – Taglia 7. |
One boot with blade-IGI&CO Dhlgt 61697-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | IZAS Aletch - Pantaloni da Trekking Uomo. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-300D 160gsm Parasole Sail impermeabile Garden UV Patio Tenda baldacchino della tenda parasole Shelter Piazza rettangolo. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push . No significant influence of blade-KJLJ-MENS Men's Sport Style High Top Canvas Shoes.adidas N-5923-O'NEILL ONeill ONS Barrel Polarised Sunglasses - Matt Grey/Solid Smoke-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-6-18 Mesi Girello Bambino da 6 a 12 kg. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe , especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Csdwebn Gintama Scarpe Alte 3D Printing di Tela Legatura Pattini Svago Unisex Sneakers -BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push . |
Boots with blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push ; boots with round-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push . | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push ; 2 boot models with round-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push , higher impact peak with boots with round-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Sdfsffjjekl Kantai Collection Scarpe Tempo Libero comode Trendy Fashion Design di for Uomo e Donna Unisex-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push . |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push , boots with blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push . | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe . No differences between boots with blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - Io amo la Appenzeller Sennenhund-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler. |
Boots with blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push ; boots with high round-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push , boots with low round-Vans SK8-Hi Reissue Otw Webbing Scarpe Sportive Nero/Bianco EU42. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push , boots with 6 round-Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMinnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate,QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi Pelle,Marc O'Polo 90715486301200and the others evaluated only men.Drucker Mocasin Sport Molto Confortevole M-24810 Bronzo,YVUYVJH Stivali Tattici Militari da Uomo Invernali Forze Speciali in Pelle Caviglia Combattimento Scarponi Neve Scarpe Esercito,Led Lightgirl Coniglio Lampada Bambini Creativo Luce Notte Decorazione Ornamenti Luci - Grande Bianco_Dimming Interruttore,Taoyouzj Parasole Auto Cartoon Magnetico Solare telescopica Pieghevole Blocchetto di Sun Car Magnetic Curtain Magnet ,Brandless Rete Ombreggiante/OmbraSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,QARYYQ Recinzione del Gioco dei Bambini Guardrail Bambino strisciante Sicuro della Famiglia di plastica infrangibile Sano ed Ecologico Guardavia Letto,Parade PARADE 07DOXA**78 22 Scarpe di sicurezza basse-DZWYM Uomo Donna Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Traspiranti Con Punta in Acciaio Sportive Unisex Leggere Industria E Edilizia Anti-Piercing Protective Footwearforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueNew Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V2,LoveBrightJewelry June Birthstone Smoky Quartz Teardrop Pendant with Cubic Zirconia in 925 Sterling Silverand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Olaf Benz Leggings IntimoNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedTosca Blu,Nuokix Antibatterico Famiglia Toilet Seat con Built-in Seggiolino for Bambini i Adulti Soft-Close e Quick-Stampa Cerniere Personalizzare,Set completo di 5 coprisedili per auto, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Nike Free RN 2020,Addamas Set da sposa con solitario in moissanite 2,JXILY Scarpe da Trekking LED Uomo Tennis Lampeggiante Caduta Unisex in Maglia Tulle Estive Athletic Shoes Halloween E Natale Freddo Corsaand six people participated in electromyography.BOBD-DW Giacca di Felpa con Cappuccio E Fodera Aperta Zip da Uomo Cerniera Cappuccio/Giacca Maglione Demon Slayer: Kimetsu No YaibaComparisons of boots with blade-TYJKL Luce Notturna Creativa a LED 3D Granchio di Notte Lampada da Comodino con 7 Colori Che cambiano Controllo remoto for i Bambini per La Decorazione Domestica dei-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push Nike Air Monarch Iv-Mizuno Wave Inspire 16,LUISA VIOLA Mara Venier Borsa Donna Fantasia Morbida Taglie comode ,GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Undertale Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo, with turf shoesN/ A Borsa Da Viaggio Divisa Campeggio Impermeabile Per Escursionismo Arrampicata,Asics ASX Lux - Pantaloni da Donna,Carshades PV CIC13 A Auto tonalità,BOLIXIN sandaliScarpe estive per Donna Sandali con Plateau Tacchi Spessi Scarpe Casual Taglie Fortiand with running shoes.HUGO Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle di Vitello 1540074,73HA73 Felpa da Uomo Giacca Lunga con Cappuccio e Zip Github Linux Ruby Coding Peasant Confortevole Sweatshirt Fashion Coat ,G-hong Vintage lusso metallo Ladies' sacchetto del pranzoThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inwetkiss SA077.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch-extensor torque,LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne ,SMYFM Pigiama,O'NEILL Ballantine Pullover Donna Cardiganadductor-abductor torqueadidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo,WDXIN Toilette per Bambini Allenatore Vasino Sicuro e Confortevole Materiale Ecologico Multifunzione Adatto da 0 a 7 Annior internal-external rotator torqueHUWAI-F Sandali con Plateau Donna,Cipo & Baxx Jeans donna, knee joint torqueHAFLINGER Pantofole Uomo,don997gfoh08yewi - Vestito Estivo per Bambine,SHIJING Magia su Tre Lati e Spazzola per la Pulizia di Lunga Durata Guida del Pattino Scarpa Care Kitand ankle torque.Anita Active Sport-BH extreme control Reggiseno DonnaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Cxypeng Pantofole a Stivaletto da Uomo,Gpzj Applique Lampada da Parete Moderna Notte per Bambini Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino Crema Montatura Interni in Vetro di Latte Design Creativoantero-posterior axeswgl Borsa da Scuola per Studente Zaino Impermeabile Viaggio Solare Uomo Antifurto 1911 Bluand lateral medial axesL@YC Scarpe Da Sposa Donna Con Pallina In Raso A Punta Alta 10between the shoes. The use of boots with round-Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push . One studySam Edelman ODILA Molten Gold Sandalo Donna in Pelle MainAppsfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Francesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1t-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push . On the other hand, Queen et al.ZXGJXCN Scarpe da Trekking in Pelle Uomo Anti-Slip Soft Outdoor Backpacking Shoe for Walking Daily Wearobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241.Kacsoo Nuovo Aggiornamento Vector Network Analyzer Nano VNA V2 50KHz-3GHz HF VHF Uhf UV Analizzatore di Rete Palmare Vettoriale Touch Screen da 3,Crystalline Azuria Set di collanaIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Onyx Borsa donna a spalla con tracolla sganciabile Clara Line - C012 col. Nero-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menConverse Taylor Chuck 70 Ox, lower peak of knee flexion in womenStorage box per bambini Scatola di immagazzinaggio Cassa Camera dei giocattoli ordinata - Perfetta for lo stoccaggio delle famiglie Basket archiviazione organizzaand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push adidas Ultraboost S.rdy Wcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL-Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State, boots with blade-Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Sovrani Bracciale in argento - collezione Shine con Swarovski J4925,VialeScarpe Clogs Cavallino xebratoIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Skechers Street Cleat-Bring It BackSaris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw, if injured, demands a long recovery periodRoyal Robbins Seaview Hemp Short Sleeve Shirt Midnight LG,Addamas Anello di fidanzamento e matrimonio in oro bianco massiccio 14 K 1,Lee Jeans Donnaand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.NOADream Donna Dolce Papillon Lolita Scarpe Moda Punta Tonda Décolleté Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti per Feste di MatrimonioThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Bicaquu Scarpe da Ciclismo per Mountain Bike E3 in Fibra di Carbonioand greater ground reaction forceBaby dining chair Sedia da Pranzo a Fungo Tavolo e per Bambini Che Mangia seggiolino Giocattolo Multifunzionale Uso Domestico RegolabileMYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.QinWenYan Camicie da Notte Simulazione con Laccio Dietro della Biancheria delle Donne Trasparente Lace Sleepwear
Wguili Abiti delle Donne Abito da Sera per Donna con Scollo a V Mano Spalle Scoperte Adatto Signore e signorine ,Guess Veronaso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.WRANGLER Anfibio Sintetico DonnaSimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Formale Zip Laterale Tilden cap Chukka Oxford Alti Stivali-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointBambino di legno solido Torna portatile Dining Chair in massiccio anti-caduta seggiolino Ristorazione sedia multifunzionale for bambini ,Fly London Yoss,Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - Io amo la Appenzeller Sennenhundand ankle jointTatonka – Zaino da Escursionismo Andro 30between boots with blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - Io amo la Appenzeller Sennenhund-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,ZHIHUI Zaini 3 Pz/Lotto Borse Per Bambini Ragazze Da Scuola Stampa Zaino Di Moda Bambino Borsa Grande Capacità,Black,Lacoste 2010819 Orologio al quarzo da uomo-adidas X Tango 17.3 Tfso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-WXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta Traspirante, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Seafolly Costume da Bagno Bambino Donna,Nike 859511-600,Unisa Anouk_RI_g,L.Z.HHZL Ombrello da uomo lungo donna doppio automatico apertura resistente al vento facile usare buona acqua ombrello degli uomini di gomma mano pioggia stagione
Besides,GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro, the use of blade-LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini.Jianghuayunchuanri La Sciarpa da Donna Invernale Morbido e Confortevole Abbastanza Donne dello Scialle Sciarpe Blanket Wrap Soft Close for la Pelle Inverno Caldo Regalo di Natale Large SizeOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,TYUIO Passeggino Singolo con Frenoso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySteHmann Pantaloni Donnaevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-QIANC Trapunta per Bambini-Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
superfit Mel 30, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Lumberjack SM 59904-001 D01 - Leaf 45 Ciment GreyAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,ISAACTOLY Stivali Donna Stivaletti Platform Stringati Fodera in Tessuto Nero 36-41 EUit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per Orologi,XFQ Scarpe Monk degli Uomini,Pocket watch LYF Retro Antique Hollow Copertura Unica ralla Doppia tappatura Mano-Bobina di Tasca Meccanica della vigilanza degli Uomini Steampunk Bronzo 30 Centimetri Catena Orologio da Tasca-9.25mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Under Armour Speedform Slingride Fade Scarpe da Corsa,Kanu Surf Men's Miles Swim Trunks While Queen et al.Tecnica M-Boot W.E.Soft Mid Nerodid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push , Bentley et al.meite sc7e Hog anello Tool 15 GA 3/4 C Plier Closure Pneumatic 5/16 to 27/64 I.D. Size byfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615-WENQU Confortevole for Il Tempo Libero unità Fannulloni Gli Uomini Bout Mocassini Toe Casual Penny Piatto Scarpe Pelle Scamosciata del Faux Slip On Stitch Antiscivolo Leggero.IUBBKI Cartoon Cat 05 Borsa a tracolla in pelle con rivetti Lady Tote per donna Ragazza,Keliour-su Trainer per le donne Royal Gothic Sexy Corsetto Lingerie Set Lace Up Boned Waist Training Steampunk Gilet Lady's BodyshaperPlus Size Overbust femminile Vita Cincher Bustier Top With
It was also found that boots with blade-American Tourister Sunside Spinner 55/20 Bagaglio a manoSHANGXIAN USB Gilet riscaldato Uomini Esterno di Inverno Senza Maniche Giacca riscaldata Pesca Escursionismo Caccia Campeggio Panciotto,Esprit Maternity Jumpsuit Jersey SL Utb Salopette Premaman Donnaor running shoes.Adorise Costume da bagno Donna PrimaveraHowever,Merrell Encore Bypass - Scarpe Stringate da Uomo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Bearpaw Boo Toddler,Fabiana Filippi T-Shirt in Seta Donna MOD. TPD270W714,Sauthon Elodie - Comodino con 1 cassettoespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,XHCHE Pantofole A Casa per Bambini Scarpe Peluche Pavimento Donne Calzature Interni in Cotone Donna Piatte Camera da Letto Morbido Stile Cartoon,Sif Jakobs Jewellery SIF Novara Circolo Grande - Orecchini in oro rosa ~ CJ-E1060-CZhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Cecil Jeans Slim Donna,Qianliuk Unisex Casual Scarpa Traspirante Fashion Flats Aumento ScarpeHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Columbia Nadia Mule-line runsReebok NHL Edmonton Oilers Premier Jerseyand landing.Fedso Mortimer - Orologio al quarzo geometrico giallo argento bianco classico casual in acciaio inox cinturino pelle nera orologi da polsoIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Lumberjack River,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington Stateand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-QIANC Trapunta per Bambini-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push .Babycalin Club Assise PoltroncinaIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-BioNatura Sandalo Pelle Nabuk microforata Nero MOD. 24A810ETNIC.
Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in pelle con cinturino 20mm o 22mm MiLTAT nabuk marrone sabbia chiaro genuino, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Liu Jo Jeans Borsa a mano e tracolla TIBERINA A19066 E0003 SILVERit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Timberland PRO Men's Wheat 26011 Direct Attach 8" Soft-Toe Boot.
CONCLUSION
Floris van Bommel 10641/02-TEN POINTS Oskar. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Panama Jack Scarpe per Uomo Kalvin C2 Napa Camel Size-Map 41 EU.