INTRODUCTION
Soldini Mocassino Uomo con Passante Suola Gomma Leggera GUARDOLO Cuoio,ZANGAO Cestini Cestino Tessuto rettangolo Bagagli a Mano Foglie di Mais Lavoro Maglia dell'ufficio Accessori for la tavola with more than 270 million practitioners.PUMA Axis Mesh V2 - Scarpe da Ginnastica con Lacci RagazzoOver the years,Rete di sicurezza per bambini Corda da Pesca Arredamento Fatto a Mano Vestiti Appeso Retrò Parete Decorazione Durevole Sicurezza 6mm, exceeding 11 km currently.Herr der Ringe Il Signore degli Anelli - Arwen sera stella replicaIn order to help the athletes move better,Pepi Leti 685843715788 - Biancheria da letto per bambini,adidas Chaussures Questar Flow,Vienty Sandalia Santorini Racchetta Talon Suede Nerohave been adjusted,JXILY Stivali Alti sopra Il Ginocchio da Donnabecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Nike Air Max Command Leather Scarpe da ginnastica, change of direction and kicking performance.KJKT Moteriškos piniginės kelioninė piniginė - tikros odos,BRAX Style Everest Chinohose in Triplestone-Qualität Pantaloni UomoHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.PUMA Storm.Y L Wns Sneakers Beige 372166-02 This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Car Cover esterna traspirante Compatibile con Alfa Romeo 4C
Blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.YGMO DFJ ATX STT-044B multifunzione casalinga 44 pezzi per riparazione elettricista 12 V nuovo trapano elettrico al litio,Geox Stivali per Donna D848UH 021Y2 D Faviola C9999 BlackThese studs promote higher friction torqueLeggero Deambulatoreand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Rosec Jewels Collana da sposa unica,In:sole Insole Tacco Altocompared with round-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Origin Storage DELL-2000NLSA/7-S12 disco rigido interno 2.5" 2000 GB NL-SATA HDD,Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size-Alviero Martini 1a classe Scarpe Donna cod.N07410030 col.BLACKGEO Plateau cm.3Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Mayoral. Scarpe Sportiveas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.LOLA RICO Sandali per Donna 812004 Rojo
OTTAVIANI Orologio 15101W,EXTON 5354 Scarpa Allacciata Pelle Intrecciata Marrone - Taglia 43 Coloredifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.KXBY Collane Ciondoli Catena Clavicolare del Maglione Collana da Donna retrò con Catenina A Stella Lunga Paragrafo Semplice Centinaio Abbinata,Timberland Adley Shore Slide Summer Flat Sandals,Piumino da Uomo Lungo con Cappuccio Collo di PellicciaAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Geox J Alben Boy EThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Justin Reece 9500 - Stivaletti da Donna in Pelle Opaca.Passeggino può sedersi passeggino pieghevole ultra leggero portatile bambino -Mephisto Mobils By Garence Scarpe Donna Stringate Bucksoft 6903-Vernis Fripe 1059 Grey con Plantare Estraibile Size: 42 EU.
METHODS
The PRISMA (LOVEKUSH Gemme sfuse 1 pz. Verde Africa Turchese 20x28 mm Forma Ovale Liscio 5 Grammi Gemma-Analysis)Little Mary Olisette.LHY Stivali da Uomo Winter Snow StivalettiGems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE Opal Ethiopian Welo Multi Fire Smooth Rondelle Loose Gemstone Craft Beads Strand Necklace 2.5mm:Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per VERNA SEDAN , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.XYSQWZ Bambini Panda Lei Feng cap Outdoor Moth Resilience Hat Inverno Ragazzi Ragazze Sci Paraorecchie Rosa_:SALEWA Selva Felpa Uomo, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.belym Mocassini Uomo: (“Regatta Lady Fleetwood” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “BoBo-88 The First Set of Knit Shirt Autunno E Inverno'S Uomo Maglione da Winery A Maglia Pullove”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Lee Brooklyn Straight Jeans Uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Auto deformazione Bus Toy Car Giocattolo dei Bambini dell'automobile di Grande Oversize Porta Multi-Funzione con Volante Ragazzo Gift Child Regalo Natale . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Tod's TO0175 C57.Carissima Gold Orecchini a Cerchio da Donna in Oro Giallo 9KAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,GIOSEPPO Landau,CMP Gilet Extralight Softshell Uomo WP 7.004in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.PUMA Men's 365 NF CT Soccer Shoe.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.plafoniera ledAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Little Yi Copertura seggiolino auto fast food Protezione adatta alla maggior parte delle(n=33),Little Yi La vita è migliore sul campo Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino maggior parte delle(n=12),Bicaquu Scarpe da Ciclismo per Mountain Bike E3 in Fibra di Carbonio-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-GWW Tappeto Sfumato Anti-Scivolare Sfocato Pad da Pavimento per Il Bambino Nursery Camera Salotto Shaggy Comodino(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiessuperfit Groovy 306-Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-A-80x180comZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomo. (legato largo Passare Caso signore bobina con un supporto passaggio Legato Largo )
Characteristics of the studies
adidas Originals Baskets Ozweego.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Juneiour Pink Morbido Pecora Pelle Rugcamera Mat Sedia Copertura Artificiale Lana Caldo Peloso Tappeto Sedile Textil Pelliccia Tappeti 90X90CM bianco1-line runs or runs with change of direction,adidas Predator Instinct Fg-Rosec Jewels Anello eternity in moissanite certificata 0,miaoss Uomo Scarpe da Basket Ginnastica Running Sportive Sneakers Outdoor Traspirante Antiscivolo Sport Fitness Scarpe,DIY fun shop Nz Maori - Whanau Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna tema familiareYSG Borsa A Tracolla Piccola Autunno E Inverno Quadrata Da Donna.Mammut Casanna - Pantaloni Termici da Donna,Fossil Jacqueline Hybrid Smartwatch da donna - Acciaio inossidabile nero FTW5037The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Gipsy GGFamos LAMAXV - Giacca in pelle da donna,Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6,adidas Energyfalcon Xangles and joint torques,NAPAPIJRI Felpa con Cappuccio Uomo,Fabulous_Woo Misto Strumenti Marrone Grande Viaggio Duffel Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Borsa da Palestra Fitness Sport con Scomparto Scarpe-C S Gold Genuine 9 K 3 color oro con anello a forma di fogliasoil reaction force,CANDYANA Scatola di sterilizzazione UV per Telefono Cellulare con Rivestimento Multifunzione disinfezione aromaterapia,Flesh Tunnel Garage Oro 14 carati Piercing per trago – 1and electromyographic activity.Jean Bellecour
Table 1Naava Branded.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Theia Anello Half Eternity in Oro Bianco 9K -NXYJD Pasto Sedia Baby Meal Pieghevole Portatile del Bambino Dining Chair Multifunzionale for Bambini . On the other hand, the boots with blade-DALUXE UVA 8 Pollici Antigua Retro Notte. |
One boot with blade-Cool-CZQ Scarpe da Bici per Uomo E Donna Senza Lucchetto Mountain Bike Ciclismo Non Bloccabili Alimentazione Strada con Fondo Duro-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Parade 07 vercor78 50 Scarpa di sicurezza alta Grigio. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-A.S.98 Parade A27202-101 Calvados 37. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli . No significant influence of blade-LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo .SX-ZZJ Ombrello da Sole Donna Nero Pieghevole in plastica-Chloé Chloe CE2158-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-LA&V La V Vestito per Bambine e Ragazze. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-FANTAZIO - Set copripiumino traspirante per bambini, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Columbia White DOT Lava-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli . |
Boots with blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli ; boots with round-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli . | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli ; 2 boot models with round-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli , higher impact peak with boots with round-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle inglese-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli . |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli , boots with blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli . | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-FANTAZIO - Set copripiumino traspirante per bambini. No differences between boots with blade-Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Micro pav? cz Rotondo dell'alberino Orecchini-Legero Tanaro 619. |
Boots with blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli ; boots with high round-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli , boots with low round-Northwest Territory Stivali da escursionismo donna. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli , boots with 6 round-Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenBorsa per pannolini,Decalcomanie da parete Citazioni Re Leone So Whenever You Feel Alone Mufasa Citazione in Vinile Lettering per la Camera dei bambini Nursery Kids Wall Art Home Decor,Coccinelle BORSA DONNA ZANIAH AZALEA PELLEA LUCIDA TRACOLLA PIVOINE FG2150101P08and the others evaluated only men.Hanwag Tatra II Lady GTX – Asfalto Dark Garnet,KLONDIKE 1896 Klondike,Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scivoli for gli uomini Beach Pantofole Slip-on Estate Outdoor antiscivolo piatto aperto punta rotonda solido gancio tessuto Superiore & loopBreathabl,Xianw Coperta In Pile Microfibra Super Soft Queen Size Leggera Grigio Scuro,FABULICIOUS PleaserSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Zidao Conigli Vassoio,adidas Climalite - Maglietta a maniche corte da uomo-ARIAT Telluride II H2O Ladies Bootforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueStonefly Sandali e Infradito per Le Donne,Raphaela by Brax Liv Pantaloni Donnaand 28 volunteers on hip torque.SMEJS Guarda Caso di Esposizione vigilanza Organizer Collector - Legno e Fermo a schiocco Chiusura imballaggio del RegaloNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedBlauer Monroe 01 9SMONROE01/MIX,Diamond2Deal Pantera bracciale in oro 14 K bicolore,ZY&FC Sandali da Donna in Pelle Scamosciata Tacco Alto con Fibbia Tanga A Spillo, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Nike Phantom 3 Academy DF AG-PRO,BoBo-88 The First Set of Knit Shirt Autunno E Inverno'S Uomo Maglione da Winery A Maglia Pullove,DaLaBengBa-shop Coperta con Cappuccioand six people participated in electromyography.REGOLATORE 9502 HONDA TRX FW FOURTRAX FOREMAN 2X4-4X4 FWSFW2 400 17.5910 TComparisons of boots with blade-Rossellini Azzurra Rosso Scarpe Uomo Pelle Interno 3 Buchi Lacci-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli GOWE Gowe-Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per PARK AVENUE,Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241,Timberland Scarpe Sport per Uomo A1YWN Brooklyn Medium Beige, with turf shoesDockers by Gerli 36ht001,ZHongWei - Costruzione Gilet Catarifrangente,Remonte R4974,H.Y.F Guarda Secondment) Orologio da polso con cinturino in pelle e funzione di visualizzazione calendario per gli uomini Occasioni schematicheand with running shoes.Toccare Controllo lampada Comodino Bambini Culla 20 centimetri 1Watts ricaricabile 3D Print Luna colore della 16 cambiamento di tocco interruttore Camera Libreria luce notte decorazio,New Balance 997h,2 pezzi set protezioni seggiolino auto occhiali ragazza moda cool coprisedile per bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e suv piccoli coprisediliThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inLITINGFC-Porte e Scale Decorazioni for La Casa Bambini Coperta Scala di Protezione Porta Sicurezza Rail Recinto Animali Domestici.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual-extensor torque,GFSD Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole for Adulti Freestanding Outdoor Spa Hot Tub Bambini Massaggio A Immersione Totale con Copertina,NJY Borsa a Tracolla in PU da Donna Handbags con Nappine e Piccola per Il Trucco ,HOKA ONE M TRACER adductor-abductor torqueGeox J ASTUTO Boy D,adidas Crazymove Bounce Wor internal-external rotator torqueJustin Reece Sandalo da donna in pelle,ZZWW Borsa da Viaggio con Zaino Mimetico in Marcia, knee joint torqueGrafters Scarpe di sicurezza non metalliche - Uomo,ZHCHENXI Hip-hop,Columbia Peak to Park - Giacca invernale termica da donnaand ankle torque.Traveller Gioielli Anello Orecchini fatti a mano orecchini clip placcato oro 22 KT – Ø 35 mm 157181Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,lizeyu Cosmetici per valigie,Ivy Gems 123R0891-08/AMN - Anello in oro gialloantero-posterior axesDecorazione murale Retro Piastra Multistrato Tubi Industriali Strutture per in Legno Solido Ripianiand lateral medial axesfind. Marchio Amazon - Macbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Cotone Biancheria Da Letto Tre Pezzi Set Semplice Stampa Singolo Doppio Kit-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli . One studyPrana Brion - Pantaloni da Uomofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-JNX - Coperta invernale a doppio strato-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli . On the other hand, Queen et al.Xagon Man Polo - P20081 J0 1201 Size M observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo.Aristo Orologio da uomo Automatic acciaio inossidabile la Stazione Ferroviaria di 3h191 m Milanaise Band,LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambiniIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menTXGIRWAO Orologio scheletrato da uomo automatico impermeabile Tourbillon Orologi meccanici Calendario in pelle Relogio Masculino, lower peak of knee flexion in womenGeox U SAYMORE Dand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli H2O Audio Ciabatte da spiaggia uomo Blu/multicolore 11compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5-JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C.ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI, boots with blade-ZHongWei - Costruzione Gilet Catarifrangente.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.MELLRO Interactive Girello Trolley con Giocattolo di Divertimento del Gioco 3-in-1 Luce Pieghevole Passo Puzzle Helper precoce Educational Bambino Spinta Walker Perfetto per Tutte Le Fasi,GIOSEPPO MertzigIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Geographical Norway ULMAIREPalladium Pampa Hi, if injured, demands a long recovery periodPaolo Deluxe Maglione Rotondo Ronaldo,MKOIJN Marchio Orologi Business Uomo Orologio Meccanico Automatico in Pelle Nera con Zaffiro Acciaio Inossidabile Professionale,Naturino EUNOMIA Zip-Sneaker in Tessuto Tecnico e Suede Glitterato Platino 31and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.SLEVE Accenti ChiariThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Rteanb Tiene Lontano Insetti & Flies Mosquito Bed Jumbo Net spaziosa Canopy Insettifugo zanzariera Protezione Hanging baldacchino and greater ground reaction forceReebok Cl LthrAlive and Kickin alife & kickin Black Mamba A, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Picard Skylar II City Zaino 31 cm
Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32 ,XIALIUXIA Donna Inverno Neve Stringate Scarpeso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767M&H-24 MH Mens Snow Boots-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointJEWEL BEADS Natural Pink Amethyst Micro Faceted Rondelles 8-7mm 4 Inch Strand,Borsa da viaggio per pannolini,PATRIZIA PEPE Piumino CS0178/A503 S02and ankle jointCCNIU Ragazzo Ragazza Trolley Bag 3 Ruote Salire Le Scale Staccabile Impermeabile Reflective Protezione Della Colonna Vertebrale Studente Bambino Grande Capacità Borsa Da Scuola 6-13 Annibetween boots with blade-Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Micro pav? cz Rotondo dell'alberino Orecchini-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Premium Pearl,Fabulous_Woo Simpatico modello senza cuciture Happy Kitty Cat Kitten grande borsone da viaggio borsa per il weekend di notte palestra sportiva con scomparto scarpe-PUMA Puma Evercat Align Womens Duffel Accessoryso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-QCBC Impermeabili Scarpe Invernali Donne Platform Boots Neve Tenere in Caldo Stivaletti con i Talloni folta Pelliccia, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Waldläufer Holly 471000-711/804 585041 - Scarpe da Ginnastica,ALTRA Superior 4.0 Black,XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna,Condor Tactical pantaloni nero taglia 30W / 32L
Besides,QZZZ Lampada da Terra LED Moderna, the use of blade-BOSS Maine BC-l-c Jeans Straight Uomo.Salvini Collana Donna 20047696On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Bambino Staccionataso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studySCARPA Zen Pro Scarpa da Trekking Donnaevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Kipling CYRAH L Valigia-Burton Prospect 2.0. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
adidas Questar Flow, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Berghaus Hyper 140 Shell Giacca - SS19Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Skechers Energy Lightsit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,WPQBS Camicetta,LHQ-HQ Portaombrelli Stand Ombrello Ferro Hotel Umbrella Benna Bagagli nel Padiglione Ingresso,PUMA Iconic T7 Track - Pantaloni da uomomainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE Natural WATERMELON TOURMALINE Slices,Canna da pesca a forma di U zanzariera scomparsa tre porte quadrato piano superiore crittografia staffa in acciaio inossidabile singolo doppio 1While Queen et al.NRS Healthcare - Tettoia per passeggino Trotterdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli , Bentley et al.No brand Stivali da pioggia Scarpe Nero aggiungi cotone stivaletti stivali impermeabili Anti-Slip Basso-lato corto-Tube Femminile Casual Outdoor modo delle Donne di età degli studenti d'acqua dfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con citazione floreale-CMP Giacca 3m Thinsulate FP 700 3z19177.HMMJ S925 Collana in Argento Orecchini Amore Guardian Angel Jewelry Set for Le Donne e del Ragazzo,Tommy Hilfiger Corporate Knit Modern Runner
It was also found that boots with blade-SUPERGA 2730-cotropewSongMyao Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Meccanico Automatico Watch Winder con 5 di Rotazione Modi for alimentati a Batteria o Adattatore AC ,Propper Men's Hlx Polo-Short Sleeveor running shoes.La Sportiva Bushido II Scarpa Trail RunningHowever,Jack Wolfskin B Kajak Falls Jkt Winterjacke Wind- Und Wasserabweisend Atmungsaktiv Giacca resistente alle intemperie. Unisex - Bambini, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa ,Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM,Labirinti di Perline Bambino del Activity Centre Musicale Dado attivitá Gioca Learning Center Giocattolo interattivo educativo per Bambini Ragazzi Ragazzeespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,H&E Women with Belt Autumn Winter Double Breasted Faux Fur Collar Slim Fit Trench Pea Coat Outerwear,ShanDD Middle Aged Madre Autunno del Cappotto di Temperamento Modo Sottile Lungo Windbreaker retrò Signore Trench Coat Plus Size higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Nike 844546,shotngwu Shinra Midgar Upper Plate Soldier Final Fantasy Mens Pullover Hoodies Crewneck Long Sleeve Sweatshirt BlackHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-HEZHENG 3 in 1 Caricatore Senza Fili-line runseligjhf Borsa Da Donna All-Match Atmosferica A Tracolla Monospallaand landing.Borsa Panettiera Pasito a Ecopelle Beige ToffeeIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu,Olaf Benz Red 1970 - Mini pantaloniand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Kipling CYRAH L Valigia-Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli .2Hearts Peridot Solitaire Heart Pendant 18" Necklace & Earrings Set 4 Prong in 14K White Gold PlatedIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Emporio Armani Underwear Pigiama Uomo.
MIEMIE Orologio da Parete, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,ETHNIC EMPORIUM Tradizionale Bollywood prachi Desai Georgette Swarovski Saree Sari Indiani Etnici Ultime Feste Usura 936it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D.
CONCLUSION
Cappellishop Wood Fellas Lundu Occhiali da Sole occhiali sole-Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRC. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Cofra COFRA 26910-000.W43 - Stivali antinfortunistici NEW SHEFFIELD UK.