INTRODUCTION

DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20,^{Charlie LONDON Giacca - università Uomo}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Cintura Elastica da Donna}Over the years,SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo}In order to help the athletes move better,adidas Strutter Cross Trainer da donna,ALTRA Womens Superior 2 Low Top Lace Up Walking Shoes,^{YYBF Braccialetti Neri di Ossidiana Naturale Perline Rotonde con Doppi PiXiu fortunati per Donna Uomo Braccialetto energia Gioielli}have been adjusted,^{Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppa}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.WALDIN - Lettino culla dotazione completa bianco laccato in 16 colori, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Nero Giardini P907890DE Rosso Calzature Sandali Eleganti Tacchi Alti,RDFGYU Stivaletti Modo Europa ed Tacchi Alti delle Donne a Punta Caricamenti del Sistema Femminili Sottili Stivali di Moda Bow}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Espadrij l'originale}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{vin puisseguin saint-émilion janoueix}

Blade-U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Divya Shakti 31.25-31.50 Carats Citrine/Golden Topaz Pendant/Locket ,Mark Stars Cuteness Fox Mens Canotta senza maniche Fitness T-shirt Tee Outdoor}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Slumbersac - Sacco nanna estivo con piedini 1}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Rosec Jewels Bracciale da sposa con ametista 12 ct,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay X-Men Chiusura Zip Serie}compared with round-U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{GonFan Signore Sacchetto del Pranzo Prom Frizione personalità PU di Banchetto Pochette Diagonale Pacchetto ,Wantdo Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Arrampicata Escursionismo allAperto Jogging Uomo-Eva Lopez Mocassini Piatti da Donna}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{CARE OF by PUMA 372889}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Sole Herbie Uomo Stivali Marrone}

Zanpa Donne Moda Stivali a metà Stiletto Heels,^{BCLGCF Carrello della Spesa}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Blumarine BM.3010L/02Z- Orologio da donna,Saucony Cohesion 11,Propet Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna TravelActiv Mary Jo}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{chenggongzi chenggongzi Women Fringe Bucket Shoulder Bag Suede Messenger Crossbody Female Rivet Tassel}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men.Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche-MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100.

METHODS

The PRISMA (PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo-Analysis)Meindl 5274 31.^{Longines Orologio Uomo L37184766}Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey:SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo:Palladium Pampa Hi Originale, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu: (“ZY&FC Sandali da Donna in Pelle Scamosciata Tacco Alto con Fibbia Tanga A Spillo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Tamaris Donna Polacchine. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Osiris Clone. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road.^{BE BLUMARINE BORSA A TRACOLLA NERO - 532201A BLAC}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Gianni Marra Sandalo,LAPASA Uomo 2 Pack T-Shirt Termica a Medio Spessore- Ti Tiene al Caldo Senza Stress - Maglia Invernale Maniche Lunghe Midweight M55}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{FRWANG Mocassini in pelle da uomo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica(n=33),SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore(n=12),Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Rosec Jewels Orecchini a perno con diamante minimalista certificato IGI-Diesel Larkee 0802A Jeans Uomo}Vans Asher Platform. (Willlly Coperta per La Pausa Pranzo Casual Chic del Divano A Due Piani Colori 100 X 150 Cm caffè semplicità Stile Classico )

Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Tappeto Shaggy Rettangolare Tappeti Soggiorno Pelo Lungo Antiscivolo Lavabili Moderni Moquette -LOVEXIN Splitter Automatico di Copertura per Scarpe.Under Armour UA Speedform Slingshot 2, boots with blade-SuRose Esercitatore per Le Dita Bastoncini di Legno Chiodi Inserisci Una tavola Tavola inclinata Plancia Ortesi Flashboard Ictus Emiplegia Riabilitazione.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Ride Concepts Vice Youth MTB Scarpa - Carbone/Nero,MYS Sneaker Personalizzate Original Hi Canvas}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Quiksilver Addictiv Pro Tide EQYWD03006 - Orologio digitale da uomo}Carl von Zeyten Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle CVZ0003SGY, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{MARIELLA Scarpe Decolte Sandalo Donna 2072 Pelle Moro Originale AI New,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lion King,Gumstyle Cappotto Invernale con Cappuccio e Cerniera Intera}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{DSBN Braccialetto di Cz degli Uomini del Macrame Fascino Pietra Nero Agitato Naturale Nuovo Zecca Come L'Immagi}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{HKJZ Le Scarpe da Acqua Secchezza rapido Slittamento delle Donne sui Pattini for Spiaggia o Sport Acquatici per Oudoor Nuoto in Mare Surf} and greater ground reaction force^{Unisa Vasco Scalzato Donna}HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualità, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{K-Way K00A4K0 Giubbotto e Giaccone Uomo}

Romika Romilastic 128,^{Marikoo – B362 Giaccone parka da donna invernale caldo e foderato}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Gabor Alena}Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Apepazza Sneaker calzino Hanna Fondo Zeppa in Tessuto/Pelle Nero Donna D21AP08,tian huan88 Girl Nursery Wall Art - Lavender Purple Aqua Teal Turquoise Grey Art-Set of 3 Canvas,SRRen Berretto Trance Addict Summer Collection Uomo Donna Winter - Cappello Lavorato a Maglia con Teschio Tinta Unita Unisex Cap-U04}and ankle joint^{1545 Designs Plus Size Collare del mandarino delle donne collo Crepe Top}between boots with blade-JPDP Casual Solid Basic Cartella da Donna Deer Decor Borse a Tracolla di Grande capacità in Pelle PU Viaggio per Shopping Femminile Cina Come Foto-U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Rock Creek Selection Giacca - Donna,Geox U Terence C-PAJAMASX Pigiama Inverno Corallo Velluto Trapuntato Donne A Maniche Lunghe Vestito di Servizio Domicilio Flanella}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Concept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 Nero, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Gypsophila Borsa per pannolini - Winnie and Tigger Mommy Bag,Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 1 Strands Natural Orangle Gold South Africa Sunstone Round Loose Gemstone Ball Beads 6mm 15.5" 05240,aligeya aligeyaBracciale Agata allargato Signora Ispessita Bracciale Giada Jade bracciali,X-Bionic Twyce G2 M}

Besides,Anita Reggiseno Donna, the use of blade-Propet Walker Le Uomo.^{Rockport Perth Boat Shoe}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Supra Vaider}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Converse ConverseChuck Taylor all Star - Pantofole a Stivaletto Unisex – Adulto}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa-Mandarina Duck Md20 - Borsa a tracolla da donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Under Armour Men's Zephyr Fleece Camo 1/4 Zip Hunting Jacket, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Nike Air Max 97} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{YB&GQ Pacchetto Di 2 Borse Donne Motivo Pelle Serpente Borsa A Mano Da Lavoro}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Heavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cm,Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Van Gogh impressionismo pittura astratta Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 220 x 215 cm ,YALTOL Stella Trasparente soffitto Paralume lampadario soffitta corridoio Bar Camera da Letto Porta comunicante Bello e spazioso Balcone}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Tommy Hilfiger TH Core Iconiche,Demonia CRYPTO-106 Blk Vegan Leather-Lace UK 6} While Queen et al.^{YOKIPK Shoes Sport Run}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Paco Home Tappeto Bambina per Stanza Bambini con Motivo Farfalla Fiori Crema Rosa Fuchsia-U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015, Bentley et al.^{Primigi Pwk GTX 64215}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-NANUK Nanuk 940 case Silver taglia unica-Palladium Pallabrousse Lth Sneaker Alta da Uo Uomo.^{HAOGUO Zaino da donnaZaino per Laptop Scuola Il Tempo Libero Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Piatta Uomo,MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire}

It was also found that boots with blade-ELTEN - MILA Aqua Easy ESD S1 Sandali di sicurezza da donna leggeri e traspiranti^{LWYJRBD Applique/Lampada da Parete/Lampade Parete di Alta qualità Sconce Loft Bagno in Metallo Cromato Lampada Camera Letto Applique Dream Master,Tommy Hilfiger Essential Sweater Dolcevita}or running shoes.^{JHDPH3 Scarpe da Ballo Donna Indoor Anti-Skid Alta qualità PU Concorrenti Principianti con Tacchi Alti A Forma di Diamante Possono Essere Utilizzati per Tutto L'Anno}However,Sanuk Sandali da yoga donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-adidas Barricade Classic,Fjällräven Känken Sling Borsa Messenger 20 Centimeters Grigio ,^{Reebok da uomo Exofit basso ginnastica con lacci Casual scarpe sportive}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Scholl Sneakers Charlize,QX IAIZI Manico Antiscivolo Portatile Pieghevole in Alluminio}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Railroad) - Jr Koumi Sen Hybrid Dc.Kiha E200 [Edizione: Giappone],Companhia de Bolso Uma História Deus} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Blundstone Classic 500-line runs^{Head Sprint Team 2.5}and landing.^{Naturalizer sandali da donna Dianna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Jack Wolfskin Zaino con 7 quadranti,^{BABYCOW Agitatore Orologi}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa-U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015.^{BERING Guarda Bering Ceramic Collection 30329-742 uomo donna e acciaio}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW.

adidas Energyfalcon, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{New Balance Fresh Foam Lazr Sport}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Saxone Of Scotland Chelsea Boots Brogue Navy Suede.

CONCLUSION

Diadora Sneakers B.ELITE L WIDE WN per donna-Honeymoon Felpa - con Cappuccio Classica Uomo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-B/H Scarpe Ortopediche Elasticizzate.