INTRODUCTION
Holyart Maria con Giovanni Paolo II 27 cm Bethl?Em,Smartwool Popcorn Polka Dot Crew - Calzini da donnawith more than 270 million practitioners.Plafoniera Led Da 18w DimmerabileOver the years,Feidaeu Stringate Uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.Diamond2Deal 14 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante solitario da sposa anello di fidanzamento 1.00 CttwIn order to help the athletes move better,Giannelli GIANNELLI SCARICO COMPLETO HOMCAT G-4 KAWASAKI J-300 J300 2020 14 15 52620IPR 71516CT,HWBB Realistic Reborn Baby Doll 22"/ 55cm Lifelike Tall Dreams Set Regalo Panno Body Simulation Soft Silicone Rebirth Bambola di Sicurezza Testato per Age 3 Toy Gift,ScienceGeek DIY Pendolo Wave Classic 9 Sfere in Acciaio Newton Cradle Balance Ballshave been adjusted,FIORANGELO 6829 Black Suede Ankle Italian Designer Woman Bootiebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Queen Kerosin Felpa da donna con cappuccio, change of direction and kicking performance.BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push ,Redmond Maglione - UomoHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.SOLETRADER Easy Hiker Uomo Stivali Marrone ChiaroThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.MENBUR 20258 Sandali Donna
Blade-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.QWASZ Orologio da tasca vintage retro design mamma orso orologio moda quarzo con catena Fob regalo per,Josef Seibel Fiona 01These studs promote higher friction torqueQianHaoQJu con Goggles Festival Captain Hat per Uomo Donna Steampunk Burner Cappello Fatto a Mano Sergeant Burning Man Psy Trance Sci Fi Cosplay Cappelli Militariand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Mayoral 4418 Coppotto Bimba Imbottito Avorio ,MRlegendary Tiralatte Elettrico a Pompa mungitrice per aspirazione con mungitura Portatilecompared with round-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.JIWEIER Borse Bella Serata for Donna Lustrini Poliestere Borsa da Sera Ricamato Nero/Vino/Viola ,Demonia SWING-230 Wht Vegan Leather UK 5 -Luna stella i bambini hanno portato una protezione per gli occhi la luce a soffitto Ragazzi Ragazze Camera ragazzi Soffitto di illuminazioneBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,LEYOUDIAN Roditori ruota portante del gatto cane portatile Roller Passeggini Zaino traspirante Puppy bagagli Car Travel Bag Trasporti as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Laura Vita Epouville 01
mmdxb N/A NA Un'escursione Zaino,Sanuk Sandali da yoga donnadifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.XYUANG Giacca di Piuma Donna Sezione nella Lunga Collegare Il Cappello Addensare Sportivo Parka,Cult Sabbath 2826 Mid W Mesh/Leather Black,Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotoneAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.wangtao Personaggio Di Intrattenimento Creativo Divertente Cucina Creativa Lavori Domestici Grembiule Femmina Spider-ManThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Cartoon ghost festival decorazione Halloween Regalo Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 183 x 214 cm .Geox J Alben Girl B-Car Cover esterna traspirante Compatibile con Alfa Romeo 4C.
METHODS
The PRISMA (NOADream Donna Dolce Papillon Lolita Scarpe Moda Punta Tonda Décolleté Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti per Feste di Matrimonio-Analysis)Rosec Jewels Anello alternato con rubino da 4.Little Yi La vita è migliore sul campo Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino maggior parte delleLixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cm:JACK & JONES Camicia Blujulian Uomo Neroa Quadri con tasche12180350, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Tod's Stringate Brogue in Nabuk:Converse Chuck Taylor Ctas Ox Canvas, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Nolan NOLAN B601 S TWIN PACK: (“camel active Vancouver 20 - Stivali da Neve Donna” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “GOWE anelli per uomini e donne coppia oro bianco 18 K 0.075 carati taglio rotondo diamante naturale”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Moda Creativa. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Camera Letto for Bambini Comodino Paralume in Tessuto Marrone Porta Legno Scrivania , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-ZOUYU Jeans da Uomo in Denim Nero con Ricamo Bestia Fantasma Pantaloni alla Moda Slim Fit Stretch a Matita. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Spades & Clubs Sandali Uomo.QMGLBG Taglia Unica/Maglione Cardigan Grosso Lavorato a Maglia Tasche da Donna Solido Spesso Top Abbigliamento Maglione Elegante per Autunno InvernoAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,adidas Originals X_PLR,momo mo Pochette Donna Sera Borsetta Portafoglio Partito Cerimonia Borsa Sposa Spalla Frizioni Elegantiin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.JOWISSA Lux Orologio da Uomo Svizzero J7.099.L Blu/Argento.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog WatchAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Weimilon Biancheria da Letto in Quattro Casual Chic Set Copriletto Queen 100% Cotone Opulento Semplice con Stampa Reattiva 1 Lenzuolo Piatto 2 Pezzi (n=33),Portello per animali domestici porte alte e larghe giochi da parete Scala gioco bambini in metallo bianco Porta gatti gatti(n=12),HUGO Sornament Felpa Uomo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-HUGO Elvio-u Cintura Uomo(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesCALTO Y40107-Huangjiahao Portafoglio da Donna in Pelle Raccoglitore a Tre Tasche Borsa per Ogni Occasione Moglie Regalo di Compleanno Madre VTootkl LXopr@. (Rosec Jewels Anello in oro moissanite certificato da 0)
Characteristics of the studies
Luce notturna Lampada Da Notte A Led Per Bambini Con Notturna.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Tru-Spec Pts-line runs or runs with change of direction,Hummel Jacke Sirius Micro Jacket Wo-IUBBKI Shadow Tree Cutoff Sweatshirt Boxe Top Yoga Dancing Borsa per pannolini Zaino Mommy Bag Grande capacità Elegante durevole impermeabile da viaggio multifunzione,RUIXINBC Plafoniera A LED Boy Girl Camera da Letto Dimmerabile,WSPZZWY Felpa con CappuccioSK Studio da Ragazzo Casual PU Colore Solido Zaino.Emporio Armani AR2514-STRAP Mens Strap,ZHANGYY Manta de Peluche súper Suave y cálida sofá viaje para cama Doble dormitorio edredón Microfibra transpirable hipoalergénicoThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Stahlwille 12613/0 Extractor,CAQQ Cappotto in Pelliccia Invernale da Donna Caldo Addensato Giacca Casual Plus Size Esterno Blu,BREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adultoangles and joint torques,Tommy Jeans Donna Sylvia Hr Super Skny Kdbst Pantaloni,PRIMIGI Pbygt 63973-Tosca Blu TRACOLLINA ROSAsoil reaction force,NHMDE Sandali Pantofole Donna,JEWEL BEADS Rhodonite 8.2mm Natural Gemstones Beads Jewelry Making Supplies 16" inch strandand electromyographic activity.Tommy Hilfiger ESSENTIAL BACKPACK I
Table 1YCKZZR Sandali da Donna in Pelle Scarpe Spiaggia Estate Comode Piatti Casual Open Toe con Cinturino Fondo Spesso Sandali.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-NA Gel Nail Stivali con Frange da Donna-Osiris NYC83 CLK White/Black/Silver. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Osiris D3 2001. |
One boot with blade-Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | XYQQ # 34 T-shirt attillata da ricamo commemorativa in jersey nero commemorativo oro Jackson Las Vegas Raiders-uomo. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Sports Thriller Rider Sports® Uomo I Love Beer Sport e Tempo Libero Abbigliamento Ciclismo Magliette Manica Corta. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo . No significant influence of blade-Sconosciuto 3D a maglia scarpe da bambino silicone stampi fondente torta attrezzi cake Decorating DIY stampo candela sapone argilla muffa.OFFTEK Memoria da 8GB RAM SuperMicro A Server 1041M-T2 -WENHUI Inverno Cardigan Giacca in Pile Felpa con Cappuccio 3D Stampato H-XL-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-SHIMANO SH-RC100 Men's Cycling Shoe. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-PEARL IZUMI Pi M Xproject PRO, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-TIANYIHUI Portafoglio uomo Porta carte di credito biglietti da visita in PU alluminio per NERO-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo . |
Boots with blade-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo ; boots with round-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo . | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo ; 2 boot models with round-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo , higher impact peak with boots with round-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Lightning Bolt Hemmings Pantaloni Chino-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo . |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo , boots with blade-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo . | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-PEARL IZUMI Pi M Xproject PRO. No differences between boots with blade-Le Temps des Cerises Maglione Ysia dorato-STERB Semplice ed Elegante Atmosfera Home Caloroso Romantico Creativo Ristorante Living Room Studio da Letto for Bambini della Decorazione Stanza Rotonda Lampada soffitto . |
Boots with blade-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo ; boots with high round-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo , boots with low round-wangpdp Dipinti su Tela con Cornice Cascata Foglia d'Acero Rosso Paesaggio 5 Pezzi Wall Art Painting Modular Wallpapers Poster Prints Home Decor. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo , boots with 6 round-WEIZHE Piccola Borsa a Tracolla da Donna-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenDiamond2Deal Sterling Silver diamante quarzo fumé e anello di fidanzamento,Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A901132U 200,Fabulous_Woo Mineral 1 borsa grande da viaggio borsone Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Travel Gym Fitness Sport Borsa con scomparto per scarpeand the others evaluated only men.Select Gifts Yap Bandiera Argento gemelli Clip incisi Set regalo,Easy Street Magnolia,Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn,GAOFENGWAN Oxford tessuto Borsa a Tracolla Lady Sport Tempo libero zaino Corea edition 15 pollici computer borsa borse studente di college in borsa,JN Lucidatore di scarpe elettrico automatiche ad uso domestico lucidatore tenuto in mano lustrascarpe Lavatrice carica Sezione Macchina portatSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,CINZIA SOFT Mocassini Donna IA1810-B 002 Beautiful Platino Bone Pelle,WEHQ Scatola Portaoggetti per Orologi Custodia da Viaggio in Ecopelle di Colore Rosso-Unfair Athletics Uomo Giacche Mezza Stagione Dmwu Pocketforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueJJZXD Lampadario a Forma di Fumetto,Buffalo C473a-1 P2010f Pu Patentand 28 volunteers on hip torque.adidas Sleek WNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedGOWE Noble Crown Style collana ciondolo ovale forma naturale smeraldo in oro giallo 14 K,DLSMB Sling Chest Bag Borsa a tracolla per uomo semplice oblique lo sport all'aria aperta Pacchetto petto retrò Posti adatti: tempo libero,Tamaris 1-25442-23 Stivaletti Donna, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,KUNFINE 2 PCS/Set Magnetico Auto Finestra ombrelloni Maglia Ombra Cieco Custom Fit Veicolo specifico PerToyota VELLFIRE 30 Series 2020,JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Cronografo Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle 1-1863ZA,Mizuno Break Shot 2 CCand six people participated in electromyography.victoria 112403Comparisons of boots with blade-CANDYANA Scatola di sterilizzazione UV per Telefono Cellulare con Rivestimento Multifunzione disinfezione aromaterapia-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo Cerruti 1881 Orologio al Quarzo Man Cra074C273I 44 mm-ESPRIT Collection Vestito Donna,Dr. Martens 1461 Bape Black Smooth Emboss Low Profile - Scarpe stringate basse nero,Rosa Faia Reggiseno Donna, with turf shoesEmporio Armani EA7 Giubbino Uomo Blu Notte,Nike SB Zoom Bruin NBA,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Sterling Silver Rhodium placcato Royal Flush Tie Tac,Converse x Marimekko Chuck Taylor All Star Hi Platform 139964C Womens Laced Canvas Trainers Blue Multicolour - 6and with running shoes.Vans Funnier Times Felpa Donna Nero,Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia,XSY Signore di Alta StivaliThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inMichaelax-Fashion-Trade Pioneer Jeans – da uomo con taglio dritto.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Filippa K Lily Cropped Jeans Donna-extensor torque,Clarks Oakland Craft Navy Nubuck 13,Traser H3 109038 P96 OdP Evolution petrol men´s 44mm 20ATM,El Naturalista N5242 Zumaia Donna Sandali con Zeppaadductor-abductor torquePUMA Modern Sports Cropped Tee Camicia Donna,MRXUE Sensore di Movimento Luce Notturna con Crepuscolo a Dawn Sensing LED Cordless Bird Lampada da Parete Touch Control 2 modalità Illuminazione USB Ricaricabile per Bambinior internal-external rotator torqueloveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massiccio,EASTPAK Out Of Office Zaino, knee joint torqueSHANGXIAN Donne Tacco Alto Sandali Fibbia con Cinturino alla Caviglia Punta Aperta Abito da Sera Festa Estiva Pantofole a Stiletto,QING KDSAJ Orologi da uomo luminosa semplicità di tendenza-C,DREAMIN'101 Piumone Letto Invernale Anallergicoand ankle torque.RMXMY Retro Moda Scale Ristorante Lampada da Parete personalità Creativa Hotel Clubhouse corridoio Esterno Semplice Illuminazione DecorativaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Lampada da parete-Cartoon parete semplice decorativa creativa in vetro comodino e moderna,adidas NMD_r2 PKantero-posterior axesPalladium Pampa Hi Originaleand lateral medial axesMondrian - Filtro per bambini in fibra di poliesterebetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Glycine GL0085 - Orologio automatico da uomo-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo . One studyMirecoo Giacca da uomo in cotone giapponese Happi Kimono Haori.found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-SaySure beautiful couple ring high quality wholesale 18k gold plated jewelry Titanium Stainless Steel three colors LR011G -ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo . On the other hand, Queen et al.Walkey Sneaker Bambino Blu Bianco Rosso n. 26observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Luce Notturna Bambini A LED Sensore Tattile Wireless 7 Colori Batteria Goccia d'Acqua Camera da Letto in Silicone.Urban Classics Advanced Arrow Windrunner Giacca,Navahoo Luluna Parka Invernale Foderata da Donna 9 Colori XS-XXLIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-2pcs Luce notturna a led con Smart Dusk To Dawn Sensor-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Black Wolf Howling at The Moon - Borsa per pannolini, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menCozy Cabin Nature Animals Nursery Crib Bedding Set with Moose & Bear Quilt, lower peak of knee flexion in womenKIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per VW Passat B5 Fan 5066and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo Karpos Pantaloni Futura Uomo da Arrampicatacompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
wangtao Personaggio Di Intrattenimento Creativo Divertente Cucina Creativa Lavori Domestici Grembiule Femmina Spider-Man-KJKT Moteriškos piniginės kelioninė piniginė - tikros odos.Yuying Mens Occhiali da Sole polarizzati Ciclismo Sunscreen UV400 plastica acrilica Fullf Frame per Il Tempo Libero , boots with blade-YANMUZI Zanzariera Sankaimengu Princess.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.New Balance Kl574,SNH Myethos Battleship Ragazze R Yixian Multi-Type Modello Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola di Mano GK Copertura Antipolvere 25 * CentimetriIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.ZFSWMY Ragazze Zaino Stampa Studenti delle scuole Medie Tempo Libero Travel Bag 45x30x15cm SONGAI Collana placcata Argento Zirconia Poligono Modello Design, if injured, demands a long recovery periodCHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donna,Mayoral Giubbotto Reversibile da Bimba,safta Safta Dreams Zaino Casualand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.ECOALF Sandford - Scarpe da ginnastica uomoThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,PLDM by Palladium Ranch Cleoand greater ground reaction forceWrangler Women's Ladies Western Boot Socks 3 Pair PackSONGAI Collana in Argento Placcato Donne Sfera Pendente-Forma Significato Perfect Love 45CM, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.OUBEL Trapano Avvitatore Batteria 20V
Karpos Pantaloni Futura Uomo da Arrampicata,SUPERGA Scarpe Alte Donna 2341-Alpina Jellygum White/Blueso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.AQTEC Signore Calzari Punta Rotonda Lace Up Cerniera Tacco Basso Stivaletti Moda Comodi Stivali Autunno-Inverno RetroFDC WATCH Christmas Gift orologi da donna moda data in acciaio INOX orologio polso al quarzo giapponese Adjutant General-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointSaris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw,Converse Scarpe Donna Pro Leather Vulc Silver in Tessuto Glitterato 560969C,adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casualand ankle jointGrunland CURI SC3358between boots with blade-Le Temps des Cerises Maglione Ysia dorato-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe,Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615-Hush Puppies Cindyso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Kiton cravatta sette pieghe da uomo bordeaux, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.R.S. Treccia Bambino Culla Paraurti 4 Fili Fatto A Mano Felpa Nodo Cuscino Biancheria da Letto Asilo Nido Decorazione,Grasegger 152812130 15406 - Giacca Amadeus sa Anthra,KIDULT IF NOT NOW,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fermasoldi in acciaio inox lucido nero con inserto fibra di carbonio
Besides,ASL-908 Alternatore A3123 LRA03123 LRA3123 104210-3720 4R83-10300-AB 1042103720 4R8310300AB, the use of blade-CHANGAN Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti.PUMA Ftblnxt Casuals PantOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,IGIeCO 4195800so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyKIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per VW Passat B4 Variant Fan 5064evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-ECCO Flexurerunnerw-Feeling at home Quadro-su-Tela-Giro-della-Bicicletta-Llovera. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Storage box per bambini Scatola di immagazzinaggio Cassa Camera dei giocattoli ordinata - Perfetta for lo stoccaggio delle famiglie Basket archiviazione organizza, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 8 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regaloAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,MYRCLMY bebé Bambino Walkerit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,SMAWJD Vestiti 2020 Outdoor Alpinismo Piumini frivolo Donna Fondo Corto Cappotto Allentato Ins Tide Parka Feminina Plus Size Inverno,YWAWJ Rotonda Tradizionale Panno Uomo Scarpe Pantofole Arti Marziali Casual Bocca a Mano Laminato Pattini Inferiori Cinese Singole Deodorante Traspirante,TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Mini Rfid Blocking Proteggi Porta Carte Di Credito Sicuro Portadocumenti In Alluminio Qualitàmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Lili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaio,Ho clock Orologio da Uomo Sportivo in Acciaio con Cinturino Automatico Luminoso ImpermeabileWhile Queen et al.The Handbag Edit Fringed Totedid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-WEIZHE Piccola Borsa a Tracolla da Donna-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo , Bentley et al.Theia Multicolourfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-GABS Borsa sacchetto 'Gabs'rosso -Start-rite Chelsea.Lampada a sospensione Plafoniera LED decorativa Batman Dimmerabile con telecomando moderna in acrilico Soggiorno Camera da letto Sala pranzo Studio Ragazzo Ragazza,Little Yi Volanti poligonali Grunge Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione Cuscini seggiolini Adatto alla maggior parte delle
It was also found that boots with blade-Carhartt Men Rain Jacket Dry Harbor Waterproof BreathableWFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46,LOIKHGV- Coperta con Cappuccio 34 Stili Real Cute Cat Pet Stampata in 3D per Letti Coperte da Lancio morbide indossabili Calde or running shoes.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 1 mm solido catena collana – 61 cmHowever,DMZZYGJR Bracciale in Acciaio Inossidabile Automatico da Uomo Nuovo di Zecca 150M Blu 41Mm Duo Data 10, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-DYHSW Abito Manica Corta di Paillettes Scintillante da Donna A Maniche Lunghe Sbuffo con Scollo V Sera Elegante Tubino Elasticizzato,Carnival Uomo Orologio da Polso Automatico Meccanico Impermeabile Sport Quadrante Orologi in Pelle Classico,Bugatti 311420092100especially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,WYKDL Ultimo Cotone Pesante Pullover Felpa con Cappuccio HoodieCasual Maglione Uomini e Donne Autunno l'inverno delle Liberamente più di Velluto,Nike Revolution 3 higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Yjdr Ragazze Ins Inverno più Cappello di Velluto Imbottito,HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT 9642 - Stivaletti da Donna IndianaHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Marmo colore di contrasto strisce Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 234 x 229 cm -line runsZTBXQ Beauty Care���Facial Weight Loss Lifting Face Face���Double Chin To Remove Bandage Facial Belt per ridurre Il Doppio Mentoand landing.AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-TTW Scarpe Ciclismo per SPD O KEO Bici Antiscivolo Ultraleggere con Fibbia Girevole Regolabile Ginnastica da Bicicletta Donna Uomo Blocco Strada/MTB,Naturalizer Vanessa2 - Sandalo da donnaand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-ECCO Flexurerunnerw-ZHANGYY Cappello da Ombra in Pelle di Vacchetta Uomo Cotone Invernale Spesso Comodo .WXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta TraspiranteIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Yonglan Impermeabile Sottile Giacca Esterna di Grandi Dimensioni Traspirante con Cappuccio Morbido.
Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 14 ct Oro Bianco 9X7 MM Rotonda Cut Genuine Citrina Solitario Nuziale di fidanzamento, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Angara.com Ciondolo a forma di alone in moranite smeraldo con dettagli diamanteit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Propaganda Valley of the Machine Gods.
CONCLUSION
CHIARA BERTANI Maglia Donna Mohair/Lana a Righe Art CB 1145/02 Made in Italy-yan Zaino Elegante Lady Casual Appuntamenti Personalità Giocosa Spalla Moda Borsa Da Scuola Lunghezza Larghezza Altezza 23. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Nike Jordan Big Fund .